太原外国语学校

2021届太原市外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

TheBestPlacetoCampinEachState

Washington-SecondBeach,OlympicNationalPark

ampfire,photograph

suntovertheaandtrytoabsorbthischarmingspotwithyourentirebeing.

Alaska-BartlettCoveCampground,Glacier(冰川)BayNationalPark

Inastatefullofnaturalriches,GlacierBayisawonder,hometohighpeaks,whales,700milesofcoastline,and

hintemperaterainforestalongBartlettCove,thepark's

onlycampgroundisimpressivelygreenandaneasyjumping-offpointforboattours.

Arizona-HavasupaiCampground,HavasupaiRervation

saresnatched(剥夺)upalmostinstantly,andevenifyougetone

it'sa10-milejourney,

however,andyou'rerewardedwithariesofgreatwaterfallsandnaturalpools.

Arkansas-BuffaloNationalRiver

America'sfirstnationalrivertravels135milesthroughtheOzarkMountains,windingitswayoverrapids,

loattripandabsorbthesceneryat

aleisurelypace,pausingforhikestovisitLostValley'scavesorthe200-footwaterfalls.

tatemayattractpeoplepreferringglaciers?

gton.

as.

kesArizonaapopularcampchoiceamongtourists?

dingnationalriverandcliffs.

utifulwaterfallsandpools.

nyoudowhencampinginArkansas?

avesandwaterfalls.

viewofsunt.

B

Asweallknow,meparksinBritainhavecafes,

restaurants,picnicareasandgiftshops,soyou'llstillhaveplentytoeanddowhenyouandthekidshavebeen

reusuallysmaller“funfair“ridesandgamesaswell,soyoungerchildrenwon'tgetbored.

Severalthemeparksalsohaveotherattractionsnexttothem,arksoftenopenallyearround,unlike

thethemeparks.

WheneveryouareinBritain,there'slikelytobeathemeparkwithinoneortwohours,drive,busrideor

lthemeparkvenhaveaccommodation(膳宿)soyoucanstayforadayortwoifyouwantto

makeatripintoashortholiday.

PricesforUKthemeparksvaryconsiderably;somehaveanentrancepricewhichallowsyoutogoonallthe

rides,lsomakeadifferencewhetheryougo

mple,ticketsalwayscostmoreduringschoolholidaysandweekendsthantheydo

duringtheweekdays.

Themeparksalwaysgetverybusyduringthesummermonths,soifyoudon'tlikecrowdsifsusuallyagood

ideatogoearlierorlaterintheyear!

Ifyou'rethinkingofvisitingaUKthemepark,it'ts

suchaschocolatebarsandcerealssometimeshave"buyonegetonefree"offersonthemeparktickets,sokeepa

lookoutinshopsandsupermarkets.

ssagemainlytalksaboutallthefollowingEXCEPT.______.

forthemeparks

loffers

otothethemeparkduringtheweekdays,you'llprobably.______.

memoney

ethingfree

ingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyouaretiredofcrowdsinthethemepark?

ierorlaterinthedaytime.

ewhennooneisinit.

ttitleforthetextwouldbe______.

arksintheUK

uctiontoFamousThemeParks

C

Startingatuniversityorcollegecanbeabigchallenge,especiallyifyou’relivingawayfromhomeforthefirst

facedwithbigquestionssuchas,“Who’sgoingtodomywashing?”“Who’sgoingtotidymyroom?”

And,mostimportantly,“HowamIgoingtoeat?”Yes,livingonyourownmeanscookingforyourlf,andwhen

you’relivingastudentlifestyle,thiscouldbearecipefordisaster.

Students,intheUKatleast,oftenrelyongenerallyavailablefoodsuchasbakedbeansorcheeontoast.

Andforthemoreadventurous,there’s“spagbol”—spaghettibolognai(肉酱意粉),thatis,cookedspaghetti

rvedwithagroundbeefandtomatosauce—akeahugepanofit,itcan

probablylastyouawholeweek!Otherlow-costoptionsincludejarsaucesandovenpizzas.

Recently,aBritishsupermarketsuggestedthatroharissapaste,organiccidervinegarandSwissbouillon

powderweretheimportantfoodmaterialsneededforthe“studentcupboard”.Butaretheitemsconsidered

esntialandaffordableforsomeoneonabudget?

Asamatteroffact,’smore,

someyoungpeopledon’tknowmuchaboutcooking,andformanyyoungstudents,therearemorefunthingsto

’swheretakeawaysandmicrowavemealscomein.

Whatshouldahealth-consciousstudentreallyhaveinhisorherfoodcupboard?JackMonroe,afoodwriter

andcampaigner,haswordstosay:bakedbeans,lemonjuice,cannedtomatoesandtomatoketchup,describedas

“salt,sugar,vinegarandtomatoallinonehandysqueezybottle”.Andshouldthatnotappeal,youcanalwayswait

tillyournextvisittoyourmumanddadforasquaremeal!

estheauthorindicateby“thiscouldbearecipefordisaster”?

tsmustcookiftheylivealone.

ngtocookwillcaudisasters.

thefeatureof“spagbol”?

slittle

skill.

paragraph4mainlyabout?

l-balanceddietscanberealized.

dentscaneathealthilywithlimitedmoney.

ingonabudgetiscommonamongstudents.

DWhystudentschootakeawaysandmicrowavemeals.

stheauthorwritethelastparagraph?

rsometips.

oduceawriter.

D

WhenapersonintheUnitedStatesgetstheCOVID-19vaccine(疫苗),thepersonreceivesasmallpieceof

papercalleda“COVID-19VaccinationRecordCard”.

ItisapieceofpaperwiththelogooftheCentersforDiaControlandPrevention,orCDC,andthename

eitissosimple,itcouldbeeasytofake.

ersities,workplacesandotherplaces

arerequiringproofofvaccination,somepeoplearenowbuyingfakevaccinationcardswithoutgettingashot.

TheAssociriedaboutfake

sareucesrangefrom

$25to$iteReddit,one

personwrote,“Ineedone,too,etobeaguineapig.”

Itisreportedhoolssimply

ainMasonMeierisa

professorattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill,,

unlikesomecountries,ndingon

“aflimsypapercard”,andstudentshavetoldhimtheyknewofotherswhohadudfakevaccinationcards.

rearcherattheschool’sCenterforHealthPromotionandDia

dshewasnotsurpridthatpeoplewereworriedaboutfakevaccinationcards.“ThisiswhyI

thinkthedevelopmentofareliablenationaldigitalvaccinepassportappisveryimportant,”shesaid.

ThoneustheCDClogo

withoutpermission,mentofJustice

recentlychargedapersoninCaliforniawithmakingfakevaccinationcards.

Collegestudentswhoalreadyhavethevaccinearecriticizingthowhowouldratherspendmoneytobuya

RezaisanelectricalengineeringstudentatPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,She

calledthostudents“dumb”.“I’mangryaboutthat,”shesaid.“Like,thereismoreangerthanIcoulddescribe

now.”

omecollegestudentsbuyfakevaccinationcards?

eeasytoget.

ericansarestilluncertainaboutgettingthevaccine.

tshaveaninterestinthefakevaccinationcards.

vaccineshotixpensive.

fthefollowingmeasurescanNOTbeudtostopthefakecards?

alawthatshouldpreventpeoplefrommakingfalvaccinationcards.

pingareliablenationaldigitalvaccinepassportapp.

digitalsystemtorecordvaccinestatus.

allthestudentstakeaphotooftheirvaccinationcardandndittotheschoolwebsite.

estheunderlinedword“flimsy”probablymean?

ive.

sional,

ghtbethewritingpurpoforthenewsreport?

oteadigitalsystemtorecordthevaccinationshots.

preventmakingthefakevaccinationcards.

esstheinfluenceoftheCOVID-19vaccination.

sityleaders’worryaboutfakevaccinationcards.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Sometimesitmayemlikeyou’realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourteachersoryourparentsandthatno

matterwhatyoudoyoujustcan’temtogetthingsright.____16____.Stayingbusyandactiveisconsideredthe

lowaresomeapproachestomakingit.

_____17_____

Joiningasportsteam,whetherit’sateamatyourschoolorinyourcommunity,isagreatwaytostayoutof

ryou’replayingsoccer,basketball,orbaball,teamsportsareagreatwaytomeetinteresting

peopleandtofindsomethingtodootherthangetintotrouble.____18____.Thiscanhelpyoucalmdownand

willkeepyoufromusingyourenergythewrongway.

Joinaclub

___19___,whetherit’joinanart

club,chessclub,cookingclub,debatingclub,orreallyallsortsofclubsthatcanhelpyoufocusonsomethingyou

careaboutthatdoesn’thavetodowithannoyingyourteachersornotdoingyourhomework.

Beanactivestudent

Beinganactivestudentmeansalot,suchasshowingupontime,notskippingclass,raisingyourhandwhen

youhavequestions,anddoingtheworkinadvance.___20___.Ifyoufocusonbeingagoodstudent,thenyoucan

avoidannoyingyourteachersoryourparents.

portsteam.

toftrouble.

ucanparticipateinclass.

remanywaystosatisfyyourparents.

tthingtodoistostoptroublebeforeitstarts.

tsaren’tyourthing,youcanalwaysjoinaclub.

gasportsteamwillalsoprovideyouwithweeklyexerci.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

pliesneededfortheoperation

were___21___.Thiswasatypical___22___r,therewasonemore___23___---

thefirsttimeeverintheworldthatapianohad___24___15colleaguesandIwere

operatingona10-year-oldpatient.

Occupyingacomeroftheroom,thegrandpianowasperformedbyEmiliano,

the___25___backgroundofapianoplayed___26___,weperformedthesurgerytoremoveatumor(肿瘤)from

theboy’alatmosphereof

complete___27______28___medicalsuppliesamongthestaff,Icould

totally___29___re____30____,insmoothmusic,we____31____better,asifourmindswere

connectedbythe____32____.

Althoughtheboywas____33____duringthefour-houroperation,attimeswedidnoticethecomersof

his____34____curved(弯曲)w,evenundertotalanesthesia(麻醉)，hecouldfeelthejoyofmusic.

Whenthenoteswere____35____,dthe

musiccould____36____theskinnybodyofanxietyandpain.

Thesurgerywas____37____.describedtheprocess

as____38____kedaboutthe____39____,ourbravelittlepatientsaid,“I’ar

themusic?Yes,Iheardit.”

Inyearstocome,asurgeryroommight____40____apianoorotherfacilityofthiskind.

nce

e

ty

x

y

g

unately

ed

s

ed

e

ted

ible

al

e

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatically

blankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheother

blanks,uonewordthatbestfitachblank.

TraditionalChinemedicine,practicedforthousandsofyears,ishavingtroublemaintainingtractioninmany

partsofthecountry,saidthepresidentofaTCMhospitalinHenanprovince.

"Ihavevisitedmanycountiesacrossthecountryandfoundthatmanyofthem___41.___(nothave)asingle

TCMhospital,"saidPangGuomingofKaifengHospitalofTCMinKaifeng."Insomecounties,TCMhospitalsuthe

oldbuildingofotherhospitals,whichhavemovedtobiggerandnewbuildings.

“TCMisauniqueheathresourceforChina,andmoreeffortshouldbemadetopromoteitsoitplays

a___42.___(big)partinuniversalhealth-care：

ThedevelopmentofTCM___43.___(expect)toaccelerate,withaguidelinerecentlyapprovedbythetop

leadershipaimedatpromotinginnovationandthepassingonofTCMknowledge.

EqualimportanceshouldbegiventothedevelopmentofTCMandWesternmedicine___44.___(promote)

theircomplementarynature,saidtheguideline,fortsshouldbe

madetoimprovetheTCMrvicesystem,promotehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheTCMindustryandboost

TCMtalentbuilding,___45.___said.

TCMhospitalsandclinicsinChinaprovidednearby1.1billionpatientrviceslastyear,ariof5.2percent

r,modemhospitalsprovidethemajorityofrvices,withtotalpatientrvices

providedbyhospitalsandclinics--includingmodernmedicineandTCMhospitalsandclinics–___46.___(reach)

7.5billioninthefirst11monthsoflastyear,ayear-on-yearriof3.2percent.

"Comparedwith___47.___modernmedicineisregarded,manylocalauthoritiesstillhavenotgivenenough

importancetoTCMdevelopment.

"Meanwhile,manypeopletendtoevaluateempirical(经验主义的)TCMwithstandards___48.___(mean)for

modernmedicine,whichisalsoamajorobstacletoTCMdevelopmentandrecognition,"Pangsaid.

MaJianzhong,chairmanoftheWorldFederationofChineMedicineSocieties,said___49.___innovationin

TCMtheory,technologicalinnovationisnecessarytoencouragethedevelopmentofTCM.

"TCMtechnologies____50.____borrowmoderntechnologysothatitcanplayabetterroleintreatment,"Ma

said.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Lastweek,edtoguidehimtoaplacehewantedtogo,butto

mysurpri,methathewasafraidIwouldaskhim

ellintodeepthoughts:wasitmoneywhichcamebetweenus?Iagreed

thatmoneyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,ldtry

yonedoit,oursocietywillbebetterandbetter.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Effectivecommunicry

importanttobr,inorderto

becomeaneffectivecommunicator,youneedtobeaneffectivelistenerfirst.

Tobeagoodlistener,youneedeffectivelisteningskills,whichwillhelpyou.

Understandotherpeoples'r,mostpeoplegenerallyoverlooktheskilloflistening.

Actually,communicationisneveracompleteprocessifyouareonlyagoodspeakerwithoutbeingagoodlistener.

ouarenotgoodatunderstandingother

people'spointofview,itwillneverbeconsideredeffectivecommunication.

Usually,speakingiscoing,

however,isundoubtedlyanactiveprocess,n'tjustmeansittinginfrontofsomeoneandstaringat

rtounderstandsomeonebetter,onally,

tance,youcansay"Ie,""goon",

inthecaofdisagreement,alsoaskquestionsifyouhave

problemsunderstandingthatperson'questionswillnotonlyimproveyourlisteninghabits

butalsomaketheotherpersonrealizethattheyarebeingheard.

Toooften,weattachgreatimportancetotheskillofspeaking;however,mostofusdonotvaluetheskillof

hetimeforyoutobreaktheoldstereotype（刻板印象）andfollowthenewtrend,

whichisacontributingfactortoeffectivecommunication.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1.A2.D3.B

4.C5.B6.A7.B

8.A9.C10.D11.B

12.A13.D14.A15.B

16.E17.A18.G19.F20.C

21.A22.D23.D24.A25.B26.A27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.

B33.C34.B35.C36.D37.D38.B39.A40.C

’thad

cted

ote

ng

tionto

51.(1).losing→lost(2).a→the(3).helping→help(4).去掉not(5).money前加for

(6).which→that(7).agreed→agree(8).and→but(9).my→our(10).do→does

52.略