大学英语新视野第四册课后答案.pdf

EvaluationWarning:Thedocumentwascreatedwithfor.
Unit1
HI.
1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute
6.accud7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship
IV.
1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.pa:
6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected
V
1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.07.18.L9.A10.D
Collocation
VI.
1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever
6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noi10.agony
Wordbuilding
VIL
1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified
5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified
VIII.
1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery
5.robbery6.nurry7.scenery8.discovery
ntenceStructure
IX.
1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings
2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife
3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiye
4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.
5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter
X.
1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight
2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer
3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall
4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo
5.mighthavebeeninjuredriously
XIII.
1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A
II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D
Unit2
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
1.Helivedapoorandmirablelifeduringhischildhood.EvaluationWarning:Thedocumentwascreatedwithfor.
2.BecaunooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.Hiscomicfiguresdid
not
conformtoBritishstandards.
3.Becauhisdressandbehaviordidn'temthatEnglish.
4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.
5.Heudhisphysicalnstoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.
6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichhe
executeditagainandagain.
7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.
8.Comic.
Vocabulary
III.
1.coar2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute
6.surrounding7.applau8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked
IV.
1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up
6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on
V.
1.12.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A
Collocation<br/>VL
1.rvice2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit
6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings
WordBuilding
VIL
1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists
5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist
VIII.
1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism
5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism
ntencestructure
IX
1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.
2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.
3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.
4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.
5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.
1.itisawondertofind
2.Itisasurpriforustofind
3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim
4.It'sacomforttoknow
5.Itisareliefforustolearn
XI
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargerEvaluationWarning:Thedocumentwascreatedwithfor.
audience.
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessful
actress.
3.1neverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgainingin
popularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher
moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpo,butthisbroughtmorecriticism
ofhim.
Cloze
XIII.
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C
11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A
StructuredWriting
XV.
CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthe
stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmore
characteristicof
EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayed
were
insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsound
movies,Chaplincreatedanonnlanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwas
accepted
andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismother
country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities
Unit3
SectionA
Vocabulary
III.
1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions
6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify
ExercisonWebcouronly:
11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation
IV
1.up2.to3.down4.of5,out
6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of
V.
1.M2,E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.DEvaluationWarning:Thedocumentwascreatedwithfor.
Collocation
VI.
1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.prai
6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation
WordBuilding
VIL
1.longish2.animal-like3.lfish4.honey-like
5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish
VIII.
1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians
5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician
ntencestructure
IX.
1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.
2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.
3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.
4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.
5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenriouslyinjuredintheaccident.
X.
1.Hetriedndingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.
2.1don'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupther.
3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauIforgottocloitwhenIleft.
4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.
5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.
Translation
XL
1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookinto
the
affairinperson.
2.Theworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowthey
are
againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.
3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscounton
goods.
4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthanthey
had
planned.
5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.
6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusiness
is
thriving.
XII
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clo
XIII.
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B
11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.B
structuredWriting
XV
Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient'swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,
andInotifiedmycaworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn'ttakengoodcareofmy
wheelchair.
ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmy
wheelchair
conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompanies
togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.Ittookthem
another
veraldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeen
confined
tobedformorethanhalfamonth.
Unit4
SectionA
Vocabulary
III.
1.investment2.disposal3.condend4.strategic5.revenue
6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission
IV.
1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact
5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof
9.stuckin10.choobetween
V.
1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B
Collocation
VI.
1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits
6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.status
WordBuilding
VIL
1.supeipower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speedEvaluationWarning:Thedocumentwascreatedwithfor.
5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient
VIII.
1.auto-timer2.auto-fbcus3.autograph4.auto-rever
5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism
ntencestructure
IX
1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.
2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeableto
workathomeratherthangototheoffice.
3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestrather
thantheirteacher'sasssment.
4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.
5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrust
rather
thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.
X.
1.Petrolnowistwiceaxpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.
2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.
3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorth
America.
4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines
5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire
Translation
XL
1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhou.
2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthe
past.
3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.
4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.
6.Weshouldmakefulluoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationin
more
areasandekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.
XII.
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3.½¾\¿BÀÁÂÀÃeÄÅÆV-VÇ >=.Èɲ7$(
4.ÊË #.ÌͲÎÏÐÑÒÓ @žÔÕ.Ö×ØÙ#ÚÛÜ ˜†sÝ
v(
5._#Þßàá”qâÈ#ã#äB åæs1NžçèqâéêëìíV#î ï
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Cloze
XIII.
1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D
11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C
StructuredWriting
XV.
Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldofdifference
between
thetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstoworkontheirown
fora
gradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecainthepast.Welfareclientsnowcan
develop
theirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystemforafewextra
dollars.
Nowcaworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthanactlikedetectives
to
trytoekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadeachoicetolivea
life
ofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaworkersanddeclareanyextraincomethey
make.
Incaslikethis,caworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecautheydon'tneedtoarchforany
cheatingasinthepast.
Unit5
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
L
1.Becau22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenonin
the
UnitedStates.
2.Becautheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.
3.Themorepositiveoneistowardonelf,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.
4.Itdepends.Iftheylive