江苏牛津英语8BUnit5知识点x

更新时间:2022-09-30 04:36:51 阅读: 评论:0

江苏牛津版英语8BUnit5知识点
江苏牛津版英语8BUnit5知识点
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江苏牛津版英语8BUnit5知识点
蒂8BU5Goodmanners
莀一.知识点概括:
葿1.politelyadv.礼貌地
肇politely.
薂polite----impolite
螁impolitetolaughatothers.
膁2.littern.垃圾(不行数)近义词rubbish(不行数)
袆’tdrolitter/rubbisheverywhere.
袆ThereisapublicsignsayingLittering“No”.
膂3.runv.流动;跑;(车辆、机器)开动,运行
虿run---ran---run----running
衿’tleavethetap.
羆Theboyawaywhenhesawhisfather.
薃Themachineverywell.
莁4.pickv.采摘pickflowersinthepark
蚈①pickout1.精选出;拣出Letmepickoutsomegoodonesforyou.
肆2.辨识出It'asytopickhimoutinacrowdbecauheisverytall.
羄②pickup1.拾起Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
螈2.整理Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
莆3.学到;获取Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
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膆4.与...有时结纳(常指与异性调情)
膀WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
蒀5.搭便车
膅③pickoff摘掉;取走Youshouldnotpickoffanyoftheflowers.
膆④pickat1.吃得极少Theboyisonlypickingathisfood.
薁2.找...的岔;挑缺点Whyareyoualwayspickingatme?
羈5.turnn.轮番
膈①Itisoneturn’stodosth.轮到某人做某事
芆②taketurnsturn=dosthbyturns轮番做某事
羂turntomakeadecision.
蚀Theytooktodothehouwork.
羇=Theydidthehouworkturn/turns.
莅6.properadj.适合的英文释义:rightorcorrect
莃properlyadv.
膈eg.Hecouldnotcomeupwithaanswer.
螆Idon’tthinkhe’sdoinghisjob.
蒅7.shakesb’shandshake=handswithsb.与某人握手
蒀shake-shook-shaken
袀eg.Whenyoumeetapersonforthefirsttime,youcanshakehis/herhands.
蒅Peopleusuallyshakehandswitheachotherwhentheymeet.
薅8.kissn.亲吻kiss
袁v.亲吻吻别
芈eg.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?
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薈9.clo.adj.亲近的clofriends
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蚅凑近的becloto=near
节v.封闭
肀clodadj.关着的反义词open
芇eg.Hishouistothefactory.
螅Remembertohedoorwhenyouleave.
蚃Ifoundthedooratthattime.
蒇(非正式)谈话英文释义:asmalltalk
肅conversation一般用词,指两个或更多人相互互换建议的谈话。
dialogue指“对话”。
talk一般用词,可与 conversation换用,指正式谈话。
chat指熟人之间特别随意的谈话,重申讲话的亲近和非正式性。
螅conversation?
肃11.avoidv.防止英文释义:trynottodosth
腿avoiddoingsth/avoidsth
肈avoidsuchmistakes.
袅Toavoidhittingthetruck,heranintothewallandhisarmwasbadlyhurt.
膀12.subjectn.话题;主题;科目
羁subjectslikeage,weightormoney.
袇MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.
羅[辨析]class,lesson,cour
薁①class一节课attendclass听课,上课
荿inclass在课上
蚆classinthemorning.
肄②lesson教材中一课
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羂lessons.
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肁LessonOneismoreimportant.
莅③cour一段时间内学完的完好课程
膄eg.ThistermI’mtakingfivecours.
莃13.publicn.集体inpublic
蕿adj.公共的,公然的publicsigns
蒈publiceveryday.
芄Don’tspeakloudlyinpublic.
薀Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?
芁14.pushv.推,挤英文释义:goinfrontofotherpeoplewhoarewaiting
芇pushpastsb从.某人身旁挤过去
莄[拓展]①pushon持续行进Thepathwasbarelyvisible,butwepushedon.
羁②pushin插队
蚈cutin(onsb/sth)插嘴
羆Don'tcutinonyourmotherwhensheisspeaking.
莄Don'tcutinonotherpeople'sconversation
莂③pushoff出发Theteampushedoffbeforedawn.
蒀④pushalong=pushahead[forward/on]奋力行进;抓紧进行
聿15.inone’s/theway挡某人路
蒄–youareinmyway.
螂[拓展]①ina/someway在某种程度上
袈②bytheway趁便说一句Bytheway,howareyourgrandparents?
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螇③makeone’sway让路
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薄④onthewayto⋯⋯去某地(onthewayhome;onthewaytoschool)
膃16.touchv.触摸,感
薀n.触摸
薆①keepintouch保持系
蚄②intouchwith与⋯系
芀③outoftouch不认识某事
肈eg.Pleadontouch’tanythingintheroom.
莅Thestoryoftheuglymanreallytouchedme.螃17.excuv..原excume
蚁n.借口(可数)
螀路Excume,whereistheshop?
莈客气地求允Excume,mayIaskyouaquestion?
袃客气地正人的 Excume,itisabird.
肂打别人Excume,I’dlikeyoutomovealittle.
芈excuforbeinglateforschool.***18.loudlyadv.高声地
羃Britishpeopledon’tliketoshoutorlaughloudly.
蒃19.tillconj.到⋯,直到⋯止=until(位于句首,只好用 until)
羀prep.到⋯
袆一定句:作持到⋯
羃否认句(not⋯until/till):直到⋯才
袄她向来在看电视,直到她母亲回来。
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莇(看电视的动作持续到母亲回来才结束。 )
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罿Shedidn'twatchTVuntil/tillhermothercameback.直到她母亲回来她才(开始)看电视。
肃(看电视的动作直到她母亲回来才发生。 )
肁UntilIfinishedmyhomework,Motherdidn'tletmeout.
聿20.aswell(as)也;有
蚇aswell,aren’tthey?
膃Mybrotherlikesplayingfootball.
蒁=Mybrotherlikesplayingfootball.
袁=Mybrotherlikesplayingfootball,.
蒆否认句Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.
芃aswellas也;和⋯一好
袂eg.Yourwifeaswellasyouisfriendlytome.(就原)
艿Thebossprovidedlunchbreakfast.
芅Heplaystheguitaraswellasyou(.同比,和⋯一好)
莃正.如;当⋯候;因
芃eg.Asyouknow,Julieisleavingsoon.
羁AsIwascominghere,Imetyourbrother.
芈Asitwasraining,Istayedathome.
蒂[拓展]①as⋯as像
莀②thesame⋯as和⋯一
葿③assoonaspossible赶快地
肇④asif/though仿佛
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薂⑤suchas比方
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螁有时
膁hitsb./sthbyaccident
袆23.discussionn.discussv.
袆①haveadiscussionwithsb.和某人
膂②discussthwithsb和某人某事
虿eg.Shedidn’tjointhe.
衿Theyaretheproblemwiththeteachers.
羆表.达expressionn表.达
薃①beyondexpression没法形容
莁②expressonelf表示度
蚈eg.Hedidn’texpresshimlfclearly.
肆25.explainv.解explanationn.
羄explain(sth)tosb像某人解某事
螈explain+从句
莆eg.Idon’twanttoexplainanything.
膆MrWuispatientenoughtoexplainthingstous.
膀Heexplainedhowthemachinewasud.
蒀阻挡某人做某事
膅keepsbdoing某人向来做某事
膆keepsb/sthadj使.⋯保持状
薁keepsbfromsth保,使免受
羈keepquiet/silent
膈eg.keepussafefromdanger
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芆Ikeepthewindowopenbecauitistoohot.
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羂Myfatherkeepsmestayingathome.
蚀Tomtriedtokeephimlffromsleeping.
羇忙于做某事Heisbusywithhisworkdayandnight.
莅bebusy(in)doingsth忙于做某事Millieisbusy(in)writinganemail.
莃28.warnv.警示
膈①warnsb(not)todosth警示某人不要做某事
螆②warnsbof/aboutsth警示某人某事
蒅eg.Thepoliceusgooutaloneatnight.
蒀Ihim/thedanger.
袀29.parkingn.泊车
蒅Thereisapublicsignsaying “No”.
薅成.功的successfullyadv成.功地successn成.功
袁succeedv成.功succeedindoingsth
芈在.某个时候 attimes有时
薈sometime某段时间 allthetime一直
蚅sometimes=attimes=fromtimetotime有时 atatime每次
节sometimes几次atalltimes老是
肀eg.Everyonewillbeluckyorsuccessfulintheirlife.
芇Hespendsreadingbookveryday.
螅Hehasawalkaftersupper.
蚃HehasbeentoBeijing.
蒇nextFriday下周五某个时候
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肅不久此后
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螅eg.Whenonebadthinghappenstoyou,otherbadthingshappensoonafter.
肃确立
腿makesurethatbothguestandhostsarecomfortableatthetable.
肈34.riskv.冒做riskdoingrisk+n.
袅n.attheriskof冒着⋯危
膀35.pain.痛苦
羁haveapaininone’sstomach/leg胃疼/腿疼
袇pain.
膂36.practicen.v.practicedoingsth
蝿eg.Practicemakesperfect.
薇Hepracticesplayingthepianoeveryday.
袄蜡.
节burnthecandlesatbothends
膀目.的
艿①onpurpo成心地
蚃②withthepurpoof以⋯的目的
莂39.conclusionn.
薁①cometo/arriveat/reach/drawaconclusion得出
螇②inconclusion最后
蚆③makeaconclusion下
蒂首要的是
螈eg.Aboveall,tellmequicklywhatIshoulddo.
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蒈客.人
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蒅gueststayingthisweekend.
薂42.queue=standinlinejumpaqueue插
膈43.invitesbtodoinvitationn.
袆44.bumpinto=comeacross偶遇
膃二.法
薂enough,too⋯to,so⋯that互
蕿adj./advenoughto
蚈tooadj/advto太⋯以致于不可以
芆soadj/advthat+从句这样⋯以致于
蚂eg.①Heistooyoungtogotoschool.
羀Heistogotoschool.
肆Heishecan’tgotoschool.
羅②Thegirlistoofattowearaskirt.
螁Thegirlistowearaskirt.
莁Thegirliswearaskirt.
螈三.
螄Chine
1.
2. 蒈学****相关利礼仪
薃2.与某人分享某物

袁English
芆learnaboutmanners
羁sharesthwithsb
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衿3.与其余人分享你的东西 羈shareyourthingswithothers
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