大学英语四级考试作文模板

大学英语四级考试作文模板

考生要想发挥出自己的最高水平，

就有必要弄清楚大学英语四级考试作文

的结构要求、出题思路。历年大学英语

四级考试作文都有较为固定的模式和结

构，考生可以整理出一篇“句式文章”。想

好文章的开头采用什么样的句式，中间

每段的主题句应该放在什么位置，如何

去写，最后怎么结束，把这些都弄清楚，

整理好了，大学英语四级考试作文差不

多就变成了一篇“完形填空”，考生只需针

对不同的题目填充不同的内容即可。下

面是一些大学英语四级考试各种类型作

文的模板(其中一些模板有详细的说明

和范文，以备考生联系和模仿)，希望这

些作文模板能对考生在大学英语四级考

试作文上取得高分助一臂之力。

一、提纲式作文模板

1．说明原因型

模板(1)

Nowadays，therearemoreand

moreXXinsomebigcities．Itis

estimatedthat(1).

WhyhavetherebeensomanyXX?

Maybethereasonscanbelistedas

follows．Thefirstoneisthat

(2)．Besides，(3)．Thethirdreasonis

(4)．Tosumup，themaincauofXX

isdueto(5)．

Itishightimethatsomethingwere

doneuponit．Foronething,(6)．Onthe

otherhand,(7)．Allthemeasureswill

certainlyreducethenumberofXX.

注释:l

(1)用具体数据说明XX现象I

(2)原因一

(3)原因二

(4)原因三

(5)指出主要原因

(6)解决建议一

(7)解决建议二

例：

GenerationGapbetweenParentsand

Children

Nowadays，thereismoreandmore

misunderstandingbetweenparents

andchildrenwhoareso-called

generationgap．ItistimatedThat(75

percentagesofparentsoftencomplain

theirchildren`sunreasonablebehavior

whilechildrenusuallythinktheir

parentstoooldfashioned)．

Whyhastherebeensomuch

misunderstandingbetweenparents

andchildren?Maybethereasonscan

belistedasfollows．Thefirstoneis

that(thetwogenerations，having

grownupatdifferenttimes，have

differentlikesanddislikes。thus

disagreementoftenrisbetween

them)．Besides,(duetohayinglittlein

commontotalkabout，theyarenot

willingtositfacetoface)．Thethird

reasonis(withthepaceofmodernlife

becomingfasterandfaster,bothof

themaresobusywiththeirworkor

studythattheydon'tspareenoughtime

toexchangeideas)．Tosumup,the

maincauofgapisdueto(lakeof

communicationandunderstanding

betweenthem).

Itishightimethatsomethingis

doneaboutit．Foronething(children

shouldrespecttheirparents)．Onthe

otherhand，(parentsalsoshouldlisten

totheirchildren`sopinionsandknow

theirfeelings)．Allthemeasures

willcertainlybridgethegeneration

gap．

模板(2)

Inrecentyears，XXhascauda

heateddebateon(1).

Thefactorsfor(2)．Firstofall，

(3)．Then，therecomesacathat

(4)．Moreover，(5)．Especiallywhen(6)．

Indeed，theuniquepointscan

becollectedt0remindpeople

that(7)．Inthisway，(8)．1

注释：

(1)说明XX所产生的影响I

(2)说明XX所带来的后果l

(3)后果一

(4)后果二

(5)后果三

(6)最严重的后果I

(7)解决办法

(8)此办法的好处

例：

TheImpactofTelevision

Inrecentyears，withthe

developmentofscienceand

technology,80percentofhomesin

ChinahavesatelliteTV，which0ffering

asmanyas50channels．Ithascaud

aheateddebateon(theimpactof

televisiononchildren)·Manyparents

areworriedabouttheimpact0fso

muchtelevisiononchildren．

Thefactorsfor(parents`worryis

thatchildrenareindulgedinTelevision

andspendtoomuchtimeonit)．Firstof

all，(withsomanyprogramstochoo

from，childrenarenotgettingasmuch

exerciastheyshould)·Then，there

comesacathat(somestudieshave

shownthatexcessivewatchingof

televisionbymillionsofchildrenhas

loweredtheirabilitytoachievein

sch001)．Moreover,(theeffecton

children`smindsaremoreriousthan

theeffectonchildren`s

bodies)．Especiallywhen(thechildren

aretoosmalltojudgewhatprograms

suitthem)．

Indeed，theuniquepointscan

beconnectedtoremindparents

that(theyshouldpaycloattentionto

andresponsibilitiesforsupervising

theirchildren`sTVviewing)．Inthis

way，(childrenwillnotbeinfluenced

toodeeply.)

模板(3)＼

Currently,XXhasbeentheorder

oftheday．Thisdoesdemonstratethe

theory：nothingismorevaluablethan

XX．

Itisclearthat(1).Ifyou(2)，asa

result,yourdreamswillcometrue．On

thecontrary,ifyou(3)，failurewillbe

followingwithyou．Itturnsoutthatall

yourplanfallsthrough．

Noonecandenyanotherfact

that(4)．Youdon`thavelookveryfarto

findoutthetruth，inrespectthatweall

know(5)．Itwillexertaprofound

influenceupon(6)．Withreferenceto

mystandpoint，Ithink(7).

注释：

(1)XX的第一个优点

(2)支持xx的做法

(3)不支持XX的做法

(4)XX的第二个优点

(5)举例证明优点二

(6)举例证明优点三

(7)我的建议

例：

TheImportanceofSelf-confidence

Currently。Self-confidencehas

beentheorderoftheday．Thisdoes

demonstratethetheory--nothingis

morevaluablethanlf-confidence.

Itisclearthatflf-confidence

meanstrustinone`sabilities)．Ifyou

(arefulloflf-confidence，itwillbring

yourcreativepowertoplay，arou

yourenthusiasmforwork，andhelpyou

overcomedifficulties)．Asaresult，your

dreamswillcometrue．Onthe

contrary，ifyou(havenoconfidencein

yourlf,thereislittlepossibilitythat

youwouldeverachieve

anything)．Failurewillbefollowingwith

you．Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfalls

through．

Noonecandenyanotherfactthat

(lf-confidencegivesyoulightwhen

youareindarkandencouragement

whenyouaredismayed)．Youdon`t

havetolookveryfartofindoutthe

truth，inrespectthatweallknow(the

cretofMarieCurieliesinher

persistenceandlf-confidence，the

latterinparticular)．Itwillexerta

profoundinfluenceupon(the

achievementofone`sambitions)．With

referencetomystandpoint，Ithink(he

thatcanhavelf-confidencecanhave

whathewill)．

模板(4)

Mostofustoday(1).Fromabove,we

canfindthatthereasonswhy(2)are

asfollows.

Theprimaryreason,Ithink,is(3).

Second,(4).Thethirdreason,actually,

is(5)thesignificancefor(6).

Therefore,(7).

注释：

(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措

(2)归纳现状

(3)第一个原因

(4)第二个原因

(5)第三个原因

(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因

(7)我的建议

例：

Pollution

MostofUStoday(recognizethat

environmentalpollutionhasbeena

greatlyriousproblem．Lotsofplants，

treesandcropsaredestroyedbybad

air．Manyfishdieofpoisonouswater,

thousandsofpeoplediefromeating

poisonedfish．Therefore，

environmentalpollutionshouldbe

responsibleforthediasthatare

disabling，orbringdeathnotonlyto

humanbeings，butalsoto

wildlife)．Fromabove，wecanfindthat

thereasonswhy(environmentare

pollutedmoreandmoreriously)are

asfollows．

Theprimaryreason，Ithink，is(the

reasonofharmfulsubstancesin

environment．Forexample，toprevent

incts，farmersmakeuofgreat

amountsofincticides，SOastohave

bumperharvests．However,they

polluteair，waterandland)．Second，

(thegascomingfromthecarengines

andfactoriesalsomakeenvironment

pollutedbadly)．Thethirdreason

actuallyis(theresultofagrowing

populationintheworld．Everyday，SO

muchlitterandwastepouredoutfrom

housalsopollutethe

environment)．Thesignificance

for(controllingpollution)notedthatit`s

hightimethatmoreeffectivemeasures

shouldbetaken．

Therefore,newlawsshouldbe

pasdtolimittheamountofpollutants

fromfactories．Moreover,inthe

houholds．thereisanobviousneed

toreduce1itterandwaste．Let`smake

ourbestefforts,andtheworldwillbea

saferplaceforUStolivein．

模板(5)

Thedaysweoftenbearthat(1).

Itiscommonthat(2).

Whydoessuchcircumstance

occurinspiteofsocialprotects?For

onething,(3)．Foranother,(4)．Whatis

more,since(5)，itisnaturalthat(6).

Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyat

all，butisworthtrying．Weshoulddo

somethingsuchas(7)toimprovethe

prentsituation，andIdobelieve

everythingwillbebetterinthefuture.

注释：

(1)提出论题

(2)说明现状

(3)理由一

(4)理由二

(5)理由三

(6)理由三引起的后果

(7)解决方法

例：

PollutionofEnvironment

Thedaysweoftenhearthat

(ourlivingconditionsaregettingmore

andmorerousbecauofthe

destructionofourenvironment)．Itis

commonthat(manytreesandanimals

arenearextinction,andthe

all-importantfoodchainhasbeen

destroyed).

Whydoessuchcircumstance

occurinspiteofsocialprotects?For

onething，(thepopulationoftheworld

isincreasingsorapidlythattheworld

hasbeens0crowded)．For

another,(theoveruofnatural

resourceshasinfluencedthebalance

ofnaturalecology)．Whatismore，

since(theindustrialrevolution)，itis

naturalthat(agreatnumberoffactories

havebeenspringuplike

mushrooms．Thesmokeandharmful

chemicalsreleadfromfactoriesalso

pollutetheenvironment)．

Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyat

all，butisworthy．Weshoulddo

somethingsuchas(plantingmore

trees，equippingcarswith

pollu-tioncontroldevicesandlearning

torecyclingnaturalresources)to

improvetheprentsituation，andIdo

believeeverythingwillbebetterinthe

future.

2．阐述观点型

模板(1)对立观点式

A．有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什

么

B．有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什

么

C．我的看法

Somepeopleareinfavorofthe

ideaofdoingX．Theypointoutthe

factthat(支持X的第一个原因)。They

alsoarguethat(支持x的另一个原因).

However,otherpeoplestandona

nsiderit

isharmfultodox．Theyfirmlypoint

outthat(反对X的第一个理由)。An

examplecangivethedetailsofthis

argument：(一个例子).

Thereissometruthinboth

arguments．ButIthinkthe

advantagesofXoverweighthe

tiontothe

abovementionednegativeeffectsit

mightbringaboutXalsomay(x的另

一个坏处)

模板(2)批驳观点式

A.一个错误误观点

B.我不同意

Manypeoplearguethat(错误观

点)。Bysayingthat，theymean(对这

个观点的进一步解释)。Anexample

sthat(一个例

子)。(Accordingtoasurvey

performedbyXonagroupofY，

almost80％ofthem)赞成这个错误

观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)

Theremightbesomeelementof

truthinthepeople`sbelief．Butif

Weconsideritindepth，wewillfeel

norervationtoconcludethat(与错

误观点相反的观点)。Therearea

numberofreasonsbehindmy

belief．(以下参照辩论文的写法)。

模板(3)社会问题(现象)式

A．一个社会问题或者现象

B．产生的原因

C．对社会和我们生活的影响

D．如何杜绝(如果是问题的话)

E．前景的预测

Nowadays，thereexistsall

increasinglyrious

social/economic/environmental

problem．(Xhasincreasingly

becomeacommonconcernofthe

public)．Accordingtoasurvey，[调

查内容说明这种现象的情况(或者是一

个例子)。]

Thereareacoupleofreasons

boomingthis

problem/phenomenon．(下面参照辩

论式议论文的写法。)

Xhascaudsubstantialimpact

onthesocietyandourdailylife，

whichhasbeenarticulatedinthe

followingaspect．(参照辩论式议论文

的写法。)

Adozenofmeasuresare

suppodtotaketopreventXfrom

bringUSmoreharm．(参照辩论式议

论文的写法。)Badonthe

abovediscussions，ICaneasily

forecastthatmoreandmorepeople

will…

二、辩论式作文模板

模板(1)

Somepeoplebelieve(argue,

recognize,thinkthat)(观点1).But

otherpeoplethatanoppositeside.

Theyfirmlybelievethat(观点2).As

forme,Iagreetotheformer/latter

idea.

Thereareadozenofreasons

behindmybelief．Firstofall,(论据

1)．Moreimportantly,(论据2)．Most

importantofall,(论据3).

Insummary,(总结观点).Asa

collegestudent,Iamsuppodto

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat

(预测).

模板(2)

Peoplebolddifferentviewsabout

X．Somepeopleareoftheopinion

that(观点1)，whileotherspointout

that(观点2)．

AsfarasIamconcerned,the

former／latteropinionholdsmorn

weight．Foronething,(论据1)．For

another,(论据2)．Lastbutnotthe

least，(论据3)．

Toconclude,(总结观点)．Asa

collegestudent,Iamsuppodto

(表决心)．或Fromabove，wecan

predictthat(预测).

模板(3)

Thereisnoconnsusofopinions

amongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦

点)．Somepeopleareoftheview

that(观点1)，whileotherstakean

oppositeside,firmlybelievethat(观

点2)．

AsfarasIamconcerned．the

former／1atternotionispreferable

inmanyns．Themasonsare

obvious．Firstofall，(论据

1)．Furthermore，(论据2)．Amongall

thesupportingevidences，oneisthe

strongest．That沿，(论据3)．Anatural

conclusionfromtheabove

discussionisthat(总结论点)．

Asacoilegestudent，Iam

suppodto(表决心)．或From

above，wecallpredictthat(预测).

三、图表式作文模板

Itisobviousinthegraphic/table

thattherate/number/amountofY

hasgoneup/grown/fallen/dropped

considerablyinrecentyears(asX

varies).AtthepointofX,Yreaches

itspeakvalueof．．．(多少).

Whatarethereasonsforthis

change?Mainlythereare…(多少)

reasonsbehindthesituation

reflectedinthegraphic/

ofall,…第一个原因)·More

importantly,…(第二个原因).Most

importantofall,…(第三个原因).

Fromtheabovediscussions,we

haveenoughreasonstopredict

whatwillhappeninthenearfuture.

Thetrenddescribedinthe

graphic/tablewillcontinueforquite

alongtime(ifnecessarymeasures

arenottaken).