disappearance

高中英语真题:课时训练24Module6

UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld

一、单元扣点

Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

likelyexistpredictdisappearmysteryreputation

identity

fiercegenerouvolve

1．Heisinterestedintheofthecomputeroverthepast

20years.

答案evolution

2．Hisfatherdiedofadia.答案mysterious

3．Theofthekillerwasstillunknown.

答案identity

4．Thewindwasblowingoutside.

答案fiercely

5．Shehasalreadybeguntoestablishaasagoodwrit

er.

答案reputation

6．Hersuddenwasveryworrying.

答案disappearance

7．Marymightcomethivening,butitisvery.

答案unlikely

8．Theweatherinthisareaisvery.

答案unpredictable

9．I'dliketoth

ankSimon,who'sbeenverywithhistime.

答案generous

10．PeteractsasifIdon'tattimes.

答案exist

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．这工具没用。

Thetoolisn'tof.

答案anyu

2．你们的调查使得这个问题弄清楚了。

Yourinvestigationhasthisquestion.

答案thrownlighton

3．许多旧习俗都在逐渐消失中。

Manyoldcustomsaregradually.

答案dyingout

4．当我回来时，我看见他正在和他的同学打篮球。

IsawhimwithhisclassmateswhenIreturned.

答案playingbasketball

5．教师应该受到尊敬。

Respectisteachers.

答案dueto

二、七选五阅读

CarbonFootprint

Whilemakingvisitstonationalparksorforestprerves,you'l

loftenbetoldtoleavenothingbutfootprints.1Oneisyou

eriswhatisknow

nasyourcarbonfootprint.2

Oftenpeopleconsidertheircarbonfootprinttobetheresultof

theirimmediateuoffoss

ilfuelsandenergyusage,likecookingwithnaturalgasorusin

gpetroltoruntheirautomobile.3Thismayincludethefoss

ilfueludtotransportthefoodthatyoubuyatyourlocalgro

cerystore,ortheenergyudtodealwiththewasteproduce

dinyourhouhold.

Takingsmallstepstoreduceyourcarbonfootprintandsaving

energyisactuallyfai

rlysimple.4Itrequirestheburningoffossilfuelstomaket

hebottle,transportitandgetridofitifit'

aredwithit,inhoufiltration(过滤)system

scanreduceyourinfluenceandcostforwater.

Unpluggingappliancesthatarenotfrequentlyinuisanothe

theitemshav

eastandbymode(待机模

式)thatwastenergyevenwhenthey'renotinu.5

Whatismore,newenergyefficientlightbulbs,filters,andappl

iancescouldalsohelpreduceyourcarbonfootprint.

Inaword,lesnergyudmeanslessgreenhougaspro

systeps,youareonyourwaytoreducingthe

sizeofthecarbonfootprintleftbehind.

goffpoweristhebestwaytoensurethatunnecessa

ryenergyisnotlost.

tance,theuofbottledwaterleavesarathersignifi

cantcarbonfootprint.

ssilfuelsmayleadtocarbonfootprints?

r,whereverwego,weactuallyleavetwotsoffo

otprints.

nforgetfootprintssometimesconquentlydohar

mtotheenvironment.

r,yourcarbonfootprintconsistsofmanyactivitiest

hatcanbefarlessobvious.

ferstothelevelofgreenhougasyourlifestyle

andactivityproduceandndout.

答案1.D2.G3.F4.B5.A

三、语法填空

Jack:Hello,reyougoing?

Julie:1comingwithme?

Jack:I'ven'tfinishedmyworkyet.

Julie:Whata3！Ibelieveit'saverygoodfilm.

Jack:Doyougotothecinemaalot?

Julie:ghtsIstayathome4(surf)the

Internet.

Jack:Sounds5(relax).Bytheway,6areyougoingfor

yourholidaythisyear?

Julie:Ihaven'andisgoingtohismoth

er'7(live)inthecountryside,y

ouknow.

Jack:Oh,doesshe?It8beaquietplace.

Julie:Yes,9Iwanttogototheaside.

Jack:Don'tyoulikethecountry?

Julie:Yes,nttogetasuntanandgo1

0(swim)eyougoingtodo?

Jack:I'mstayingathome.

Julie:Aren'tyougoingtohaveaholidayabroadthistime?

Jack:No,Iwanttobuyacar,andthat'sgoingtotakeeveryp

ennyI'vegot.

答案与解析

1．about通过语境可知，此处是提出建议，询问对方“和我一

起去怎么样”，所以用about。

2．to此处动词不定式符号to后面省略了gotothecinema。

3．pity根据前面的对话可知，Jack不能去看电影，所以表示

遗憾，用pity。

4．surfing此处用ving作伴随状语。

5．relaxing这是一个省略句，句子的主语是it，要用ving形

式的形容词来修饰，relaxing意为“令人放松的”。

6．where从下文可知，是问去哪儿，所以用where。

7．lives此处陈述客观情况，应用动词的一般现在时态。

8．must根据语境可知，那一定是一个很安静的地方。情态

动词must意为“一定，必须”，符合语境。

9．but根据语境可知，虽然说话者认为那是个安静的地方但

却更愿意去海边，表示语意的转折应用but。

10．swimminggoswimming意为“游泳”，是固定用法。

四、短文改错

DearDavid，

,Icanexperience

theEnglishCulturepersonal.I'mwritingtoaskforsomeadvic

lyplantotravelthereduringacomingwintervacat

tospendaweekin,whereisalargecity,andth

oknowwhat

offert

omesomesuggestionsandrecommendsomeattractions?I

wouldappreciateifyoucouldreplytomesoon.I'malsolookin

gforwardtoeyouin.

Yours，

LiHua

答案

DearDavid，

,IcanexperiencetheEngli

shCulture.I'lyplantotrav

endaweek

in,isalargecity,andthisisthefirsttimeforustotravelabro

oknowwhatplacesofinterestthereareeing.C

anyouoffertomesomesuggestionsa

ndrecommendsomeattractions?Iwouldappreciateifyouc

ouldreplytomesoon.I'malsolookingforwardtoyouin.

Yours，

LiHua

五、书面表达

有统计资料显示，今年春节期间，全国发送短信170亿条。有

关短信拜年用“原创”还是“克隆(群发)”的争论很多。一种观点怀

疑“克隆(群发)短信”拜年的真诚度，另一种观点则与之相反，认

为不管短信是否是原创，祝福也一样真诚。请结合这一现象，

用英语写一篇100～120词的短文，发表你的看法。

注：短信textmessage克隆的cloned

范文

StatisticsshowChinent17billiontextmessagesduringt

holddifferentviewsaboutexchang

inkit'sbettertouor

iginaltextmessagesinsteadof“clonedones”.Inmyopinion,

itdoesn'tmattermuchwhethertextmessagesareoriginalor

not.

It'sacceptabletodeliverthesamemessagetoagroupofpeo

theYearofHorin2014,plentyofmessagesw

erewittyremarksusing“ma”，orhorinChine,asahom

ophonetotearecipientsforfunortoconveyhumorousgre

etings.

Actually,

necarestoomuchabouttheoriginalityoftextmessages,he

ll,itistrulyheartf

eltgreetingsnotwherethegreetingsarefromthatreallycoun

t.

课时训练24Module6

UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld

一、单元扣点

Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

likelyexistpredictdisappearmysteryreputationidentity

fiercegenerouvolve

1．Heisinterestedintheofthecomputeroverthepast20years.

答案evolution

2．Hisfatherdiedofadia.答案mysterious

3．Theofthekillerwasstillunknown.

答案identity

4．Thewindwasblowingoutside.

答案fiercely

5．Shehasalreadybeguntoestablishaasagoodwriter.

答案reputation

6．Hersuddenwasveryworrying.

答案disappearance

7．Marymightcomethivening,butitisvery.

答案unlikely

8．Theweatherinthisareaisvery.

答案unpredictable

9．I'dliketothankSimon,who'sbeenverywithhistime.

答案generous

10．PeteractsasifIdon'tattimes.

答案exist

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．这工具没用。

Thetoolisn'tof.

答案anyu

2．你们的调查使得这个问题弄清楚了。

Yourinvestigationhasthisquestion.

答案thrownlighton

3．许多旧习俗都在逐渐消失中。

Manyoldcustomsaregradually.

答案dyingout

4．当我回来时，我看见他正在和他的同学打篮球。

IsawhimwithhisclassmateswhenIreturned.

答案playingbasketball

5．教师应该受到尊敬。

Respectisteachers.

答案dueto

二、七选五阅读

CarbonFootprint

Whilemakingvisitstonationalparksorforestprerves,you'lloftenbetoldtoleavenothing

eriswhatisknow

nasyourcarbonfootprint.2

Oftenpeopleconsidertheircarbonfootprinttobetheresultoftheirimmediateuoffoss

ilfuelsandenergyusage,likecookingwithnaturalgasorusingpetroltoruntheirautomobile

.3Thismayincludethefossilfueludtotransportthefoodthatyoubuyatyourlocalgro

cerystore,ortheenergyudtodealwiththewasteproducedinyourhouhold.

Takingsmallstepstoreduceyourcarbonfootprintandsavingenergyisactuallyfai

rlysimple.4Itrequirestheburningoffossilfuelstomakethebottle,transportitandgetri

dofitifit'edwithit,inhoufiltration(过滤)system

scanreduceyourinfluenceandcostforwater.

Unpluggingappliancesthatarenotfrequentlyinuisanotherwaytoreduceyourcarbonfo

theitemshaveastandbymode(待机模

式)thatwastenergyevenwhenthey'renotinu.5Whatismore,newenergyefficie

ntlightbulbs,filters,andappliancescouldalsohelpreduceyourcarbonfootprint.

Inaword,systeps,youar

eonyourwaytoreducingthesizeofthecarbonfootprintleftbehind.

goffpoweristhebestwaytoensurethatunnecessaryenergyisnotlost.

tance,theuofbottledwaterleavesarathersignificantcarbonfootprint.

ssilfuelsmayleadtocarbonfootprints?

r,whereverwego,weactuallyleavetwotsoffootprints.

nforgetfootprintssometimesconquentlydoharmtotheenvironment.

r,yourcarbonfootprintconsistsofmanyactivitiesthatcanbefarlessobvious.

ferstothelevelofgreenhougasyourlifestyleandactivityproduceandndo

ut.

答案1.D2.G3.F4.B5.A

三、语法填空

Jack:Hello,reyougoing?

Julie:1comingwithme?

Jack:I'ven'tfinishedmyworkyet.

Julie:Whata3！Ibelieveit'saverygoodfilm.

Jack:Doyougotothecinemaalot?

Julie:ghtsIstayathome4(surf)theInternet.

Jack:Sounds5(relax).Bytheway,6areyougoingforyourholidaythisyear?

Julie:Ihaven'andisgoingtohismother'

7(live)inthecountryside,youknow.

Jack:Oh,doesshe?It8beaquietplace.

Julie:Yes,9Iwanttogototheaside.

Jack:Don'tyoulikethecountry?

Julie:Yes,nttogetasuntanandgo10(swim)intheathisholiday.

Whatareyougoingtodo?

Jack:I'mstayingathome.

Julie:Aren'tyougoingtohaveaholidayabroadthistime?

Jack:No,Iwanttobuyacar,andthat'sgoingtotakeeverypennyI'vegot.

答案与解析

1．about通过语境可知，此处是提出建议，询问对方“和我一起去怎么样”，所以用about。

2．to此处动词不定式符号to后面省略了gotothecinema。

3．pity根据前面的对话可知，Jack不能去看电影，所以表示遗憾，用pity。

4．surfing此处用ving作伴随状语。

5．relaxing这是一个省略句，句子的主语是it，要用ving形式的形容词来修饰，relaxing意

为“令人放松的”。

6．where从下文可知，是问去哪儿，所以用where。

7．lives此处陈述客观情况，应用动词的一般现在时态。

8．must根据语境可知，那一定是一个很安静的地方。情态动词must意为“一定，必须”，符

合语境。

9．but根据语境可知，虽然说话者认为那是个安静的地方但却更愿意去海边，表示语意的转

折应用but。

10．swimminggoswimming意为“游泳”，是固定用法。

四、短文改错

DearDavid，

,IcanexperiencetheEnglishCulturepersonal.I'

lyplantotravelthereduringacomingwintervacat

tospendaweekin,whereisalargecity,andthisisthefirsttimeforustotrav

offert

omesomesuggestionsandrecommendsomeattractions?Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldre

plytomesoon.I'malsolookingforwardtoeyouin.

Yours，

LiHua

答案

DearDavid，

,IcanexperiencetheEnglishCulture.I'mwritingtoaskfo

endaweeki

n,isalargecity,oknowwhatplaces

offertomesomesuggestionsa

ndrecommendsomeattractions?Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldreplytomesoon.I'malsol

ookingforwardtoyouin.

Yours，

LiHua

五、书面表达

有统计资料显示，今年春节期间，全国发送短信170亿条。有关短信拜年用“原创”还是“克隆

(群发)”的争论很多。一种观点怀疑“克隆(群发)短信”拜年的真诚度，另一种观点则与之相反，

认为不管短信是否是原创，祝福也一样真诚。请结合这一现象，用英语写一篇100～120词的

短文，发表你的看法。

注：短信textmessage克隆的cloned

范文

Statishold

inkit'sbettertouori

ginaltextmessagesinsteadof“clonedones”.Inmyopinion,itdoesn'tmattermuchwhether

textmessagesareoriginalornot.

It'theYearofHor

in2014,plentyofmessageswerewittyremarksusing“ma”，orhorinChine,asahom

ophonetotearecipientsforfunortoconveyhumorousgreetings.

Actually,arestoomuchabouttheo

riginalityoftextmessages,ll,itistrulyheartfe

ltgreetingsnotwherethegreetingsarefromthatreallycount.