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2023年1月2日发(作者:大学英语综合教程)

2019年6月英语六级真题试卷(第二套)

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceof

uldwriteat

least150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthisction,ndofeachconversation,

econversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.

Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoothebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethrough

thecentre.

Questions1to4arebadontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.

A)whyRomanHolidaywasmorefamousthanBreakfastatTiffany’s.

B)whyAudreyHepburnhadmorefemalefansthanmaleones.

C)WhythewomanwantedtobelikeAudreyHepburn.

D)whysomanygirlsadoredAudreyHepburn.

2.A)Heruniquepersonality.C)Hershiftofinteresttoperformingarts.

B)Herphysicalcondition.D)Herfamily’ssuspensionoffinancialaid.

3.A)Shewasnotanoutgoingperson.C)Shewaasy-goingonthewhole.

B)ShewasmodestandhardworkingD)Shewasusuallynotveryoptimistic.

4.A)Shewasinfluencedbytherolessheplayedinthefilms.

B)Herparentstaughthertosymbolizewiththeneedy.

C)Shelearnedtovolunteerwhenshewasachild.

D)Herfamilybenifitedfromotherpeople’shelp.

Questions5to8arebadontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Giveaprentation.C)Startanewcompany.

B)Risomequestions.D)Ateedaboardmeeting.

6.A)Itwillcutproductioncosts.C)Nostaffwilllbedismisd.

B)Itwillraiproductivities.D)Nonewstaffwillbehired.

7.A)Thetimelineofrestructuring.C)Thecommunicationchannels.

B)Thereasonsforrestructuring.D)Thecompany’snewmissions.

8.A)Byconsultingtheirowndepartmentmanagers.

B)Byemailingquestionstothemanorthewoman.

C)Byexploringvariouschannelsofcommunication.

D)Byvisitingthecompany’sowncomputernetwork.

SectionB

Directions:Inthisction,ndofeachpassage,youwillhearthree

ouheara

question,youmustchoothebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

1

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebadonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A)Ithelpspasngerstotakecareoftheirpetanimals.

B)Ithasanimalstohelppasngerscarrytheirlanguage.

C)Itustherapyanimalstosoothenervouspasngers.

D)Itallowspasngerstohaveanimaltravelwiththem.

10.A)Avoidingpossibledangers.

B)Findingtheirwayaround.

C)Identifyingdrugsmugglers.

D)Lookingaftersickpasngers.

11.A)Scheduletheirflightsaroundtheanimalvisits.

B)Photographthetherapyanimalsattheairport.

C)Keepsomeanimalsfortherapeuticpurpos.

D)Bringtheiranimalsonboardtheirplane.

Questions12to15arebadonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A)BesideabeautifullypaintedwallinArles.

B)BesidethegateofanancientRomancity.

C)AtthesiteofanancientRomanmansion.

D)AttheentrancetoareceptionhallinRome.

13.A)Anumberofdifferentimages.C)Variousmusicalinstruments.

B)Anumberofmythologicalheroes.D)PaintingsbyfamousFrenchartists.

14.A)Theoriginalityandexpertishown.C)Thestunningimagesvividlydepicted.

B)Theworldlysophisticationdisplayed.D)Theimpressiveskillsandcostlydyes.

15.A)Hisartistictasteissuperb.C)Hewasacollectorofantiques.

B)Hisidentityremainsunclear.D)HewasarichItalianmerchant.

SectionC

Directions:Inthisction,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeor

ouhearaquestion,youmust

choothebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebadontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Theyencourageinternationalcooperation.

B)Theylaystressonbasicscientificrearch.

C)Theyplacegreatemphasisonempiricalstudies.

D)Theyfavourscientistsfromitsmembercountries.

17.A)Manyofthemwishtowininternationalrecognition.

B)Theybelievethatmorehandswillmakelightwork.

C)Theywanttofollowclolytheinternationaltrend.

D)Manyoftheirprojectshavebecomecomplicated.

18.A)Itrequiresmathematicianstoworkindependently.

B)Itisfacedwithmanyunprecedentedchallenges.

C)Itlagsbehindotherdisciplinesincollaboration.

D)Itcallsformorerearchfundingtocatchup.

2

Questions19to21arebadontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A)ScientiststriedtondaballoontoVenus.

B)ScientistsdiscoveredwateronVenus.

C)ScientistsfoundVenushadatmosphere.

D)ScientistsobrvedVenusfromaspacevehicle.

20.A)ItremblesEarthinmanyaspects.

B)Itisthesameasfictionhasportrayed.

C)Itisaparadiofromanceforalienlife.

D)ItundergoesgeologicalchangeslikeEarth.

21.A)Itmighthavebeenhotterthanitistoday.

B)Itmighthavebeenacozyhabitatforlife.

C)ItudtohavemorewaterthanEarth.

D)Itudtobecoveredwithrainforests.

Questions22to25arebadontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Causofsleeplessness.C)Culturalpsychology.

B)Cross-culturalcommunication.D)Motivationandpositivefeelings.

23.A)Theyattachgreatimportancetosleep.

B)Theyoftenhavetroublefallingasleep.

C)Theypaymoreattentiontosleepefficiency.

D)TheygenerallysleeplongerthanEastAsians.

24.A)Byaskingpeopletoreporttheirsleephabits.

B)Byobrvingpeople’ssleeppatternsinlabs.

C)Byhavingpeoplewearmotion-detectingwatches.

D)Byvideotapingpeople’sdailysleepingprocess.

25.A)Ithasmaderemarkableprogressinthepastfewdecades.

B)Ithasnotyetexploredthecross-culturalaspectofsleep.

C)Ithasnotyetproducedanythingconclusive.

D)Ithasattachedattentionallovertheworld.

PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthisction,requiredtolectoneword

foepassage

oiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.

PleamarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleline

notuanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebadonthefollowingpassage.

Thedreamofpersonalidflightisstillvividinthemindsofmanyinventors,some

developingcycle-poweredcraft,others26moneyintojetpacks(喷气飞行背包).However,the

flyingcarhasalwaysremainedthe27symbolofpersonaltransportfreedom.

Severa

hasafuturisticmodular(组件式的)conceptinvolvingapasngercapsulethatcanbe

29fromtheroad-goingchassis(底盘)andpickedupbyahelicopter-typemachine.

3

Butalltheconceptsaremassivelyexpensive,requiresafetycertificationstandardsforroad

andair,need30controls,involvecomplexfoldingwingsandpropellers,andhavetobeflown

arelikelytoremainrichpeople’splaythingsratherthanpracticaltransport

solutionsforthemass.

“AcarthattakesofffromsomeLondonstreetandlandsinanother31streetisunlikelyto

happen,”,aleadingaeronauticalengineer.“Skytaxisaremuchmorelikely.”But

thatwon’tstopinventorsfromdreamingupnewwaystoflyandtryingtopersuadeinvestorsto

backtheirsometimes32schemes.

Civilianaviationisbeingdisrupted,notbytheage-olddesiresforspeed,romanticismand33,

ctricenginescoupledwith

artificialintelligenceand34systemswillcontributetoamoreefficient,integratedtransportsystem

ysoundsimple,ys,“WhenItravel

somewhereIlikethisnotionthatwhenIfinishmyjourneyIfeelbetterthan

’scompletelyat35withhowIfeeltoday.”Nowthatwouldbeprogress.

A)autonomousI)pouring

B)detachedJ)prototypes

C)dualK)random

D)glamourL)repressing

E)imminentM)gmented

F)oddsN)spectrum

G)oppositesO)ultimate

H)outrageous

SectionB

Directions:Inthisction,

fytheparagraphfromwhich

ragraphis

thequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

Sheet2.

CompaniesAreWorkingwithConsumerstoReduceWaste

A)Asconsumers,ly,theworldgenerates1.3billiontonsof

elopedcountriesare

responsiblefor44%ofwaste,,theaveragepersonthrowsawaytheirbody

weightinrubbisheverymonth.

B)Conventionalwisdomwouldemtosuggestthatcompanieshavenoincentiveto

lengthenthelifecycleoftheirproductsandreducetherevenuetheywouldgetfromllingnew

,

sopartlyduetobothconsumers

andcompaniesbecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotectourenvironment.

C)Whenchoosingwhatproductstobuyandwhichbrandstobuyfrom,moreandmore

oppodtojustpriceandperformancetheywere

veyof54oftheworld’sleadingbrands,almostallofthem

4

reportedametime,

attheyalsocareaboutminimizingenergy

uandreducingwaste.

D)Forthemostpart,ecompaniesare

realizingthatplacingtheburdenofrecyclingentirelyontheconsumerisnotaneffectivestrategy,

especiallywhentossingsomethingawayemsliketheeasiestandmostconvenientoption.

E)Someretailersandmanufacturersintheclothing,footwear,andelectronicsindustrieshave

nttomaketheircustomersinterestedinprerving

theirproduct

offeringrvicestohelpexpandthelongevityoftheirproducts,they’repromisingqualityand

durabilitytoconsumers,andreceivingthereputationalgainsforbeingenvironmentallyfriendly.

F)Forexample,theSwedishjeanscompanyNudieJeansoffersfreerepairattwentyoftheir

dofdiscardingtheiroldworn-outjeans,

companyevenprovidesmail-orderrepairkitsandonlinevideos,sothatcustomerscanlearnhow

hilosophyisthatextendingthelifeofapairofjeansisnot

onlygreatfortheenvironment,butallowstheconsumertogetmorevalueoutoftheirproduct.

Whencustomersdowanttotosstheirpair,theycangivethembacktothestore,whichwill

rclothingcompany,Patagonia,ahigh-endoutdoorclothing

store,artneredwithDIYwebsiteiFixittoteachconsumershow

torepairtheirclothing,suchaswaterproofouterwear,panyalsooffersarepair

tly,Patagoniarepairsabout40,000garments

ayearintheirReno,Nevada,ingtothecompany’sCEO,RoMarcario,

ametime,offering

repairsupportstheperceivedqualityofitsproducts.

G)InBrazil,themultinationalcorporationAdidashasbeenrunningashoe-recycling

programcalled“SustainableFootprint”erscanbringshoesofanybrandinto

anAdidasstoretobeshreddedandturnedintoalternativefuelsforenergycreationinsteadof

vatevisitorstobringinmore

oldshoes,AdidasBrazilpromotestheprograminstoresbyshowingvideostoeducatecustomers,

anoststhe

reputationandimageofAdidasbymakingpeoplemoreawareofthecompany’svalues.

H)timatedthatin2014theworld

producedsome42millionmetrictonsofe-waste(discardedelectricalandelectronicequipment

anditsparts)withNorthAmericaandEuropeaccountingfor8and12millionmetrictons

erialsfrome-wasteincludeiron,copper,gold,silver,andaluminum

materialsthatcouldbereud,resold,salvaged,er,thevalueofthemetalsis

estimatedtobeabout$onicsgiantslikeBestBuyandSamsunghaveprovidede-

wastetake-backprogramsoverthepastfewyears,whichaimtorefurbish(翻新)oldelectronic

componentsandpartsintonewproducts.

I)Forothercompaniesinterestedinreducingwaste,helpingtheenvironment,andproviding

thesustainablelifestylesthatconsumersek,herearesomefirststepsforbuildingarelationship

withcustomersthatfocusonrecyclingandrestoringvaluetoproducts:

J)reamanufacturerwhoreliesonoutsidedistributors,thenretailers

oolmakerDeWaltpartnerswith

5

companies,suchasLowesandNapaAutoParts,tocollectoldtoolsattheirstoresforrecycling.

Thepartnershipbenefitsbothsidesbyallowingunconventionalpartners(forexample,two

companiesfromtwodifferentindustries)toworktogetheronaspecificaspectofthevaluechain,

like,inthixample,anenginefirmwithanaccessoryone.

K)nmentalconscientiousnessisn’talwaynoughtomake

tance,DeWaltdiscoveredthatmanycontractorswereholding

ontotheiroldtools,eveniftheynolongerworked,becautheywereexpensivepurchasandit

ringinstantdiscountsworthasmuchas

$100,ult,

DeWaltnowreusthomaterialstocreatenewproducts.

L)Startwithatrialprogram,e-back

programwilllikelychangeovertime,dependingonwhatworksforyourcustomersandcompany

ouelowcustomerparticipationatfirst,orconverly,somuchsuccessthatthe

y,forinstance,hasbeenbearingthelion’sshareofe-

wastevolumesincetwoofitslargestcompetitors,AmazonandWal-mart,donothavetheirown

helaunchofitsprogram,BestBuychangeditspolicytoadda$25fee

forrecyclingoldtelevisionsinordertokeeptheprogramgoing.

M)gerrelationshipbetweenthe

retailer/producerandtheconsumerisn’tingmore

awarenessaroundyoureffortstoreducewaste,andbydevelopingacultureofresponsibility,

repair,andreu,youcanbuildcustomerloyaltybadonsharedvaluesandresponsibilities.

N)Theexamplesarejustthetipoftheiceberg,buttheydemonstratehowhelping

customerng

wastebyincorporatingudmaterialsintoproductioncancutcostsanddecreathepriceof

procurement(采购):lesstobeprocuredfromtheoutsideandmoretobere-utilizedfromthe

inside.

O)Companiesplayabigroleincreatingacirculareconomy,inwhichvalueisgenerating

lessfromextractingnewresourcesandmorefromgettingbetteruoutoftheresourceswe

alreadyhave--buttheymustalsogetcustomerngagedintheprocess.

mpaniesbelievethatproducts’prolongedlifespanbenefitsboththeenvironment

andcustomers.

yshowsshopperstodayaregettingmoreconcernedaboutenergyconrvation

andenvironmentalprotectionwhendecidingwhattobuy.

iescanbuildcustomerloyaltybycreatingapositivecultureofenvironmental

awareness.

mpanieslaunchenvironmentalprograms,theywillhavetheirbrandreputation

enhanced.

tinationalcompanyoffersdiscountstocustomerswhobringinoldfootweartobe

udasfuel.

ingudproductscanhelpmanufacturersreduceproductioncosts.

onicproductscontainvaluablemetalsthatcouldberecovered.

scommonlybelievedthatcompaniesarenotmotivatedtoprolongtheirproducts’

lifespan.

6

visableforcompaniestopartnerwitheachotherinproductrecycling.

sinesshavebeguntorealizeitmaynotbeeffectivetoletconsumerstakefull

responsibilityforrecycling.

SectionC

Directions:ssageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).You

shoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2witha

singlelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions46to50arebadonthefollowingpassage.

EffectiveFriday,ScreenActorsGuild-AmericanFederationofTelevisionandRadioArtists

(SAG-AFTRA)hasdeclaredastrikeagainst11videogamepublishersovergamesthatwentinto

productionafterFeb.17,paniesincludesomeoftheheavyweightsoftheindustry,

likeElectronicArtsProductions,InsomniacGames,ActivisionandDisney.

Thestrikecomesinlightofanunsuccessful19monthsofnegotiationsaftertheexistinglabor

l,thestrikeisan

efforttoprovidemorecondarycompensationalongwithotherconcerns,suchastransparency

uponhiringtalentandon-t(制作中)safetyprecautions.

AngelesTimesreportsthat

2015,gamingproduced$23.5

billionindomesticrevenue.

ButSAG-AFTRAsaysvoiceactorsdon’treceiveresiduals(追加酬金)fortheirgamingwork.

Instead,theyreceiveafixedrate,whichistypicallyabout$825forastandardfour-hourvocal

oiceactorsarepushingfortheideaofcondarycompensation—aperformance

bonuverytimeagamells2millioncopiesordownloads,orreaches2millionsubscribers,with

acapat8million.

“It’saverysmallnumberofgamesthatwouldtriggerthiscondarycompensationissue,”

saidvoiceactorCrispinFreeman,who’samemberoftheunion’snegotiatingcommittee.“Thisis

animportantaspectofwhatitmeanstobeafreelance(从事自由职业的)performer,whoisn’t

regularlyemployedeverysingledayworkingonprojects.”

Anothermajorcomplaintfromtheactorsisthecrecyoftheindustry.“Ican’timagineif

there’sanyotheractingjobintheworldwhereyoudon’tknowwhatshowyou’rein,whenyou’re

hired,”saysvoiceactorKeytheFarley,whochairstheSAG-AFTRAnegotiatingcommittee.

“Andyetthathappenverydayinthevideogameworld,”Farleytoldreportersduringa

pressconferenceFriday.“IwasamaincharacterinFallout4,acharacterbythenameofKellogg,

andIneverknewthatIwasdoingvocalrecordingforthatgamethroughouttheyearandahalf.”

ScottWitlin,thelawyerreprentingthevideogamecompanies,saysvoiceactors“reprent

lessthanonetenthof1percentoftheworkthatgoesintomakingavideogame.”So“eventhough

they’rethetopcraftsmenintheirfield,”Witlinsays,“ifwepaythemunderavastlydifferent

systemthanthepeoplewhodothe99.9percentofthework,that’sgoingtocreatefarmore

problemsforthevideogamecompanies.”

7

SAG-AFTRAdeclareastrikeagainstsomevideogamepublishers?

A)Thelaborcontractbetweenthemhadbeenviolated.

B)Itsappealtorenegotiatethecontracthadbeenrejected.

C)Ithadbeencheatedrepeatedlyinthe19monthsoftalks.

D)Thenegotiationsbetweenthemhadbrokendown.

welearnfromthepassageaboutthevideogamingindustry?

A)Ithasreapedhugeprofitsinrecentyears.

B)Ithasbecomemoreopenandtransparent.

C)Ithasattractedmanyfamousvoiceactors.

D)Ithasinvestedalotinitsdomesticmarket.

ethevoiceactorsdemanding?

A)Moreregularemployment.

B)Anon-discriminatorycontract.

C)Extrapaybadonsalesrevenues.

D)Alimitonthemaximumworkhours.

esKeytheFarleysayaboutvoiceactors?

A)Theyarekeptinthedarkaboutmanydetailsoftheirjob.

B)Theyarediscriminatedagainstinthegamingindustry.

C)Theyarenotpaidonaregularbasis.

D)Theyarenotemployedfull-time.

theargumentoflawyerScottWitlin?

A)Voiceactorsshouldhaveapayraiiftheyprovetobetopcraftsmen.

B)Changingthepaysystemwouldcautheindustrymoreproblems.

C)Voiceactorsaremerecraftsmen,notprofessionalperformers.

D)Payingvoiceactorsonanhourlybasisisinlinewiththelaw.

PassageTwo

Questions51to55arebadonthefollowingpassage.

OfficialsattheWhiteHouannouncedanewspacepolicyfocudonmanagingthe

increasingnum

PolicyDirective-3laysoutgeneralguidelinesfortheUnitedStatestomitigate(缓解)theeffects

ofspacedebrisandtrackandmanagetrafficinspace.

ThispolicytsthestagefortheDepartmentofCommercetotakeoverthemanagementof

artmentwillmakesurethatnewlylaunchedsatellitesdon’turadio

frequenciesthatwouldinterferewithexistingsatellites,andschedulewhensuchnewsatellitescan

lyappliestoAmericanspaceactivities,butthehopeisthatitwillhelp

standardizeatofnormsinthedawningcommercialspaceflightindustrythroughouttheworld.

Space,especiallythespacedirectlyaroundourplanet,isgettingmorecrowdedasmore

etusforthepolicyisthatcompaniesare

alreadystartingtobuildmassiveconstellations(星座),comprisinghundredsorthousandsof

muchstuffinspace,andalimitedarea

aroundourplanet,ore

satellitesslammingintoeachothercouldcreatemanymoreout-of-controlbitsthatwouldpo

evenmorehazardstothegrowingcollectionofsatellitesinspace.

8

Andit’snotlikethishasn’2009anoldRussiancraftslammedintoa

communicationssatellite,creatingacloudofhundredsofpiecesofdebrisandputtingother

listSarahScolesreportsthatNASAcurrentlytracksabout24,000objects

inspace,andin2016theAirForcehadtoissue3,995,874warningstosatelliteownersalerting

themtoapotentialnearbythreatfromanothersatelliteorbitofdebris.

That’ment

OrbitalDebrisMitigationStandardPractices,whichalreadyrequireanyentitythatlaunchesa

satelliteorspacecrafttovigorouslyanalyzethelikelihoodthatanyoftheiractions,froman

unexpectedfailureornormaloperations,udesaccountingfor

anypieceofdeb

mightemsurprisingtothinkaboutanitemstayinginspaceforthatlong,buttheoldestsatellite

stillinorbit-Vanguard1-turned60in2018.

Agenciesandcompaniesthroughouttheworldareworkingondevelopingtechnologythat

now,theU.S.

governmentismorefocudonpreventingnewdebrisfromformingthantakingthetrashoutof

orbit.

olicy?

A)Tolayoutgeneralguidelinesforspaceexploration.

B)Toencouragecompaniestojoininspaceprograms.

C)Tomakethebestuofsatellitesinspace.

D)Toimprovetrafficconditionsinspace.

theDepartmentofCommerceexpectedtodounderthenewpolicy?

A)Reducedebrisinspace.

B)Monitorsatelliteoperations.

C)Regulatethelaunchingofnewsatellites.

D)Updatesatellitecommunicationstechnology.

menthopetodowiththenewspacepolicy?

A)Setinternationalstandardsforthespaceflightindustry.

B)Monopolizespaceindustrybydevelopingatofnorms.

C)Facilitatecommercialspaceflightsthroughouttheworld.

D)Promoteinternationalcollaborationinspaceexploration.

aspacevehiclelaunchingentityrequiredtodoaccordingtothecurrentU.S.

GovernmentOrbitalDebrisMitigationStandardPractices?

A)Giveanestimateofhowlongitsdebriswillstayinspace.

B)Accountforthedebrisithasreleadintospaceatanytime.

C)Provideadetailedplanformanagingthespacedebrisitcreates.

D)Makeathoroughanalysisofanypossibleadditiontospacedebris.

espaceagenciesandcompaniesaimingtodoatprent?

A)Recycleudspacevehiclesbeforetheyturnintodebris.

B)Developtechnologytoaddressthespacedebrisproblem.

C)Limittheamountofdebrinteringspace.

D)Cooperateclolytoretrievespacedebris.

9

PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineinto

uldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.

中国幅员辽阔,人口众多,很多地方人们都说自己的方言。方言在发音上差别很大,

词汇和语法差别较小。有些方言,特别是北方和南方的方言,差异很大,以致于说不同方

言的人常常很难听懂彼此的讲话。方言被认为是当地文化的一个组成部分,但近年来能说

方言的人数不断减少。为了鼓励人们更多说本地语言,一些地方政府已经采取措施,如在

学校开设方言课,在广播和电视上播放方言节目,以期保存本地的文化遗产。

2019年6月英语六级真题答案(第二套)

PartIWriting

【参考范文】

Theimportanceofmutualunderstandingandrespectininterpersonalrelationships

ult,therearealwaysdifferences

betweenus,wesolvethisproblem?The

answerissonsare

asfollows.

Ontheonehand,mutualunderstandingandrespectininterpersonalrelationshipshelpsto

etwosides

involvedarewilllingtoputthemlvesintootherpeople’sshoescantheyunderstandeachother

fully,whichbu

otherhand,bymutualunderstandingandrespect,peoplecaneasilyavoidconflictsandsolve

ccasions,mutualunderstandingmakesiteasyforbothpartiestoreachan

yhelptosolvethetoughestquestionsamony

differentculturesandcountries.

Tosumup,itisofgreatimportanceforpeopletogainmutualunderstandingandrespectin

interpersonalrelationships,fortheyarethebasisfordeepandlastingfriendshipsandaharmonious

world.

PartⅡListeningComprehension

SectionA

1.D)WhysomanygirlsadoredAudreyHepburn.

2.B)Herphysicalcondition.

3.A)Shewasnotanoutgoingperson.

4.D)Herfamilybenefitedfromotherpeople’shelp.

5.A)Giveaprentation

6.C)Nostaffwillbedismisd

7.B)Thereasonsforrestructuring

8.B)Byemailingquestionstothemanorthewoman

10

SectionB

9.C)Itustherapyanimalstosoothenervouspasngers.

10.B)Findingtheirwayaround.

11.A)Scheduletheirflightsaroundtheanimalvisit.

12.C)AtthesiteofanancientRomanmansion.

13.A)Anumberofdifferentimages.

14.D)Theimpressiveskillsandcostlydyes.

15.D)HewasarichItalianmerchant

SectionC

16.A)Theyencourageinternationalcooperation.

17.D)Manyoftheirprojectshavebecomecomplicated.

18.C)Itlagsbehindotherdisciplinesincollaboration.

19.B)ScientistsdiscoveredwateronVenus.

20.A)ItremblesEarthinmanyaspects.

21.C)ItudtohavemorewaterthanEarth.

22.C)Culturalpsychology.

23.D)TheygenerallysleeplongerthanEastAsians.

24.C)Byhavingwearingmotion-detectingwatches.

25.B)Ithasnotexploredthecross-culturalaspectofsleep.

PartIIIReadingComprehension

SectionA

26Iotherspouringmoneyintojetpacks

27Ohasalwaysremainedtheultimatesymbolof

28Jhaveproducedprototypesthatcandriveonroads

29Bthatcanbedetachedfromtheroad-goingchassis

30Cneeddualcontrols

31Kinanotherrandomstreet

32Htobacktheirsometimesoutrageousschemes

33Dforspeed,romanticismandglamour

34Acoupledwithartificialintelligenceandautonomoussystems

35Fthat’scompletelyatoddswithhowIfeeltoday

SectionB

36Fsomecompaniesbelievethatproducts

37Casurveyshowsshopperstoday

38Mcompaniescanbuildcustomerloyalty

39Ewhencompanieslaunchenvironmentprograms

40Gonemultinationalcompanyoffersdiscounts

41NRecyclingudproductscanhelp

42Helectronicproductscontainvaluables

43Bitemscommonlybelievedthat

11

44Jitisadvisableforcompanies

45Dsomebusinesshavebegunto

SectionC

46~50DACAB51~55DCADB

PartⅣTranslation

【参考译文】

placesofChina,peoplespeaktheir

lectsareverydifferentinpronunciation,whilethereislittledifferencein

alects,especiallythointhenorthandthesouthofChina,are

sodifferentthatitisoftentoodifficultforpeoplewhospeakdifferentdialectstounderstandeach

lectisregardedasapartofthelocalculture,butthenumberofpeoplewhocan

rtoencouragepeopletospeakmoreof

theirlocaldialects,somelocalgovernmentshavetakensomemeasures,suchasofferingdialect

classinschoolsandbroadcastingdialectprogrammesonradioandtelevision,withaviewto

prervethelocalculturalheritage.

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