南京航空航天大学
硕士学位论文
公共利益与私人利益保护的平衡性法律制度研究——经济法之
解环保简笔画
姓名：***
申请学位级别：硕士
专业：经济法学
指导教师：***
20070301
南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
摘要
随着我国社会主义市场经济建设的不断推进，社会生产力获得极大解放和飞速发展的同时，社会利益结构由原有的“公共利益高于一切”的一维状态发生着重大变革，主要表现为公共利益和私人利益之间的冲突或博弈转向了多维化，公共利益和私人利益的内容得到了极大的发展，同时公共利益和私人利益之间的关系也日益错综复杂。公共利益与私人利益之间的现实矛盾迫切需要法律在制度设计上作出相应的调整，以满足变化了的社会的需要。
本文在具体论证程式上，首先从公共利益、私人利益的概念、特征和相互关系入手，以此奠定全文的论证基础。进而详细分析了目前导致法律规定对公私利益与私人利益规定不到位的四大原因：原有体制的惯性、历史文化因素、政府趋利因素和现有调整手段的不足。
笔者以自由主义与社群主义、博奕论和公共选择理论作为基本的理论工具，通过研析自由主义与社群主义之间的对抗，理性主体之间决策的博弈过程，以及公共选择理论下公共决策寻租性，并在充分考量了西方国家调整公共利益和私人利益之间关系的法律制度基础理论后，提出了公共利益和私人利益平衡性保护制度的理论基础。
通过挖掘出利益失衡的最根本的症结在于现行公法与私法二元法律制度对公共利益与私人利益平衡性保护的根本不足后，文章立足于经济法的利益协调作用提出了实现公共利益和私人利益平衡保护的法律制度建构路径――以公平正义为价值核心、以竞争博弈为规制理念、以市场竞争主体的培养作为公私利益平衡器、对垄断性公用事业决策采取程序限制的法律制度。
关键词：公共利益，私人利益，利益平衡，经济法
中国与俄罗斯
i
公共利益与私人利益保护的平衡性法律制度研究饭店开业宣传语
ii香草精的作用
Abstract
Under the background of sustained development of socialist market economy
construction, and social productive force gained great liberation and rapid development, social interest structure is suffering significant reform, and the main token is that the conflict or game between public interest and private interest is turning to be multidimensional, compared with the original one-dimensional status
of “Placing Public Interest Prior to Anything”. The content of public and private interests has been a great deal of development. Meanwhile the relationships between public and private interests have become increasingly complex. Between public interests and private interests in the real contradiction
网页设计教程s in urgent is needing of legal system designed to make corresponding adjustments to meet the changing needs of the community.
In the concrete demonstrate procedure, this paper starts from the relationship between law and interest and takes the analysis of concepts and characteristics of public interest and private interest, which form the fundament for the theoretical study of the whole paper. Thereby leading to a detailed analysis of the current law
on public and private interests do not place for four reasons: original structure inertia, historical and cultural factors, the beneficial factors and inadequate adjustment means. The law provides for the protection of public and private interests of the asymmetry in the birth of a certain degree of public and private interests and to exacerbate the imbalance protection.
Pursuing the reasons, economy takes a leading role, moreover, the deficit in state system reform and the shortage of law ruling culture are all motivating and strengthening the unbalanced protection situation between public interest and private interest.
番桃The author rearched and analyzed the argument between liberalism and communitarianism, the controversy of public option theory, and the decision-making game among rational main body, as wel
l as took the full consideration of the basic legal system theory of western countries in the relationship between public interest and private interest, then deducted the necessity、feasibility and rationality of the balanced protection system between public interest and private interest.
At last, the author analys the modality and cau of unbalanced public-private
南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
interests in the current legal system frame, and, it digs out the sticking point is the deficit of balanced protection between public interest and private interest in the dualistic public law and private law legal system. In the sociality standpoint of economic law, the author finds a legal system constructive track to get a balanced protection between public interest and private interest, that is a legal system, which takes equity and justice as the value core, competition and game as the regulating ideal, the third department as the balancer between public interest and private interest and takes procedure limitation to public utilities’ decision-making.
Key Words:Public Interest, Private Interest, Interest Balance, Economic Law独的成语
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作者签名：贺岁词
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