美食英语

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饮食美食英语词汇大全

coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel纸巾

napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壶teat茶具

teatray茶盘caddy茶罐dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子

ricebowl饭碗chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙

knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯picnic

lunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签

中餐：

bearspaw熊掌

breastofdeer鹿脯

beche-de-mer;acucumber海参

asturgeon海鳝

saltedjellyfish海蜇皮

kelp,aweed海带

abalone鲍鱼

sharkfin鱼翅

scallops干贝

lobster龙虾

birdsnest燕窝

roastsucklingpig考乳猪

pigsknuckle猪脚

boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭

prervedmeat腊肉

barbecuedpork叉烧

sausage香肠

friedporkflakes肉松

BAR-B-Q烤肉

meatdiet荤菜

vegetables素菜

meatbroth肉羹

localdish地方菜

Cantonecuisine广东菜

tmeal

客饭

curryrice

咖喱饭

friedrice

炒饭

plainrice

白饭

crispyrice

锅巴

gruel,softrice,porridge粥

noodleswithgravy打卤面

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plainnoodle阳春面

casrole砂锅

chafingdish,firepot火锅

meatbun肉包子

shao-mai烧麦

prervedbeancurd腐孚L

beancurd豆腐

fermentedblankbean豆豉

pickledcucumbers酱瓜prervedegg

皮蛋

saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋

driedturnip萝卜干

西餐与日本料理：

menu菜单

Frenchcuisine法国菜

todaysspecial今日特餐

chefsspecial主厨特餐

buffet自助餐

fastfood快餐

specialty招牌菜

continentalcuisine欧式西餐

aperitif饭前酒

dimsum点心

Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato

烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马

铃薯泥

omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁

pastries甜点

pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi

韩国泡菜

crabmeat蟹肉

prawn明虾

conch海螺

escargots田螺braidbeef炖

牛肉

bacon熏肉

poachedegg荷包蛋sunnyside

up煎一面荷包蛋

over煎两面荷包蛋

friedegg煎蛋

overeasy煎半熟蛋

overhard煎全熟蛋

scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg

煮蛋

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stonefirepot石头火锅

sashi日本竹筷

sake日本米酒

misoshiru味噌汤

roastmeat铁板烤肉

sashimi生鱼片

salmon二文鱼

sushi寿司

butter奶油

冷饮：

beverages饮料

soya-beanmilk豆浆

syrupofplum酸梅汤

tomatojuice番茄汁ora

ngejuice橘子汁

coconutmilk椰子汁

asparagusjuice

芦荟汁

grapefruitjuice

葡萄柚汁

vegetablejuice

蔬菜汁

gingerale姜汁

sarsaparilla沙士

softdrink汽水

coco-cola（coke）可口可乐pepsitea

leaves茶叶

greentea（绿茶）

koolongtea（乌龙茶）

blacktea红茶

jasminetea茉莉（香片）

teabag茶包

lemontea柠檬茶

whitegouptea冬瓜茶

honey蜂蜜

chlorella绿藻

sodawater苏打水

artificialcolor

人工色素

icewater冰水

mineralwater

矿泉水

distilledwater

蒸馏水

long-lifemilk保久奶

condendmilk

炼乳；炼奶

cocoa可可

coffeemate奶精

coffee咖啡

Espresso,Latte,cappucc

ino,

（百

事）

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icedcoffee冰咖啡

whitecoffee牛奶咖啡

blackcoffee纯咖啡

sundae圣代；新地

icecandy冰棒milk-shake

奶昔straw吸管

水果：

pineapple凤梨

watermelon西瓜papaya

木瓜

betelnut槟榔chestnut

栗子

coconut椰子

ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子

mandarinorange橘

sugar-cane甘蔗

muskmelon香瓜

shaddock文旦juicepeach水

蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子

carambola杨桃cherry樱桃

persimmon柿子apple苹果

mango芒果fig无花果water

caltrop菱角almond杏仁

plum李子

honey-dewmelon哈密瓜

loquat枇杷olive橄榄

rambutan红毛丹

ovaltine阿华田

chlorellayakult养乐多

esneeofchicken鸡精

ice-creamcone甜筒

ice-cream雪糕

softice-cream窗淇淋

vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋

cholocateice-cream巧克力冰淇淋

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durian榴梿

strawberry草莓

grape葡萄

grapefruit葡萄柚

lichee荔枝

longan龙眼

wax-apple莲雾

guava番石榴

banana香蕉

blackberry黑梅

stringbean四季豆

pea豌豆

greensoybean

毛豆

soybeansprout

黄豆芽

mungbeansprout

绿豆芽

beansprout豆芽

kale甘蓝菜

cabbage包心菜;大白菜

broccoli花椰菜

materconvolvulus空心菜

driedlilyflower

金针菜

blueberry越橘（北美特产）熟菜与调味品

mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜

tarragon蒿菜

beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar紫

菜lettuce生菜spinach菠菜

leek韭菜caraway香菜hair-like

aweed发菜prerved

szechuanpicklesalted

vegetable雪里红

lettuce莴苣asparagus芦荟

bambooshoot竹笋dried

bambooshoot笋干chives韭黄

ternip白萝卜carrot胡萝卜

waterchestnut荸荠

ficustikaua地瓜longcrooked

squash菜瓜

榨菜

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loofah丝瓜

pumpkin南瓜

bittergourd苦瓜

cucumber黄瓜

whitegourd冬瓜

gherkin小黄瓜

yam山芋

taro芋头

beancurdsheets百叶

champignon香菇

buttonmushroom

草菇

needlemushroom

金针菇

agaricus蘑菇

driedmushroom冬菇

tomato番茄

eggplant茄子

potato,spud马铃薯

lotusroot莲藕

agaric木耳

whitefungus百木耳

ginger生姜

garlic大蒜

garlicbulb蒜头

greenonion葱onion洋葱

咖啡专辑：

维也纳咖啡ViennaCoffee摩卡奇诺咖啡Mochaccino

Coffee

布奇诺咖啡CappuccinoCoffee梅兰锡咖啡Melange

coffee摩卡薄荷咖啡Caff'emochamint

那不勒斯咖啡Caff'enaporitanno

俄式咖啡Russiancoffee印第安咖啡Indiancoffee土

耳其咖啡Turkishcoffee冰卡布奇诺Icedcappuccino

摩卡霜淇淋咖啡Softmochafrosty

摩卡冰咖啡Caf'emochafreeze蜜蜂冰咖啡Honeyiced

coffee香蕉摩卡冰咖啡bananamochacooler

美国马萨克朗Mazagranamericanno

摩卡冰杰伯Icedmochajava柠檬黄咖啡Caf'edecitr

on法国别尔缤咖啡Caf'eberboncoffee

法利赛亚咖啡Farizercoffee

俄式浓冰咖啡Hotrussiancoffee

弗来明咖啡Flammingcoffee..这个很有趣的

墨西哥情欲冰咖啡Mexicanpassion

夏威夷霜琪琳咖啡Hawaiianfrosty

啤酒咖啡Beercoffee

咖啡术语

Flavor【风味】

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Acidity【酸度】

Body【醇度】

Aroma【气味】

Bitter【苦味】

Bland【清淡】

Briny【咸味】

Earthy【泥土的芳香】

Exotic【独特性】

Mellow【芳醇】

Mild【温和】

Soft【柔润】

Sour【发酸】

Spicy【香辛】

Strong【浓烈】

Sweet【香甜】

Wild【狂野】

Winy【葡萄酒味】

raspberry一种北美特产

食物调料

英文中文

Allspice.................香辣椒，多香果，牙买加

胡椒

Ani(starani)——大茴香，八角，大料

Anied................大茴香子

Basil..................罗勒，紫苏，九层塔

Bayleaf.................香叶，月桂树叶

Caper....................马槟根E

Caraway................藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿

Cardamom................小豆蔻

Cayennepepper......辣椒，牛角椒

Chive.....................细香葱，虾夷葱

Cinnamon................肉桂

Clove.....................丁香

Coriander...............芫荽，香菜，胡芫

Cumin....................孜然，小茴香，枯茗

Dill.....................莳萝

Fennel...................茴香

Fenugreek...............胡芦巴

Hop........................忽布，啤酒花

Horradish..............山葵，辣根

Laurel....................月桂

Mint.......................薄荷

Mustard.................芥末

Nutmeg..................肉豆蔻

Oregano................牛至

Paprika..................红辣椒粉

Parsley..................欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜

Poppyed..............罂粟种子

Romary.................迷迭香

Saffron...................藏红花，番红花

Sage......................鼠尾草，洋苏草

Tarragon................龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿

Thyme...................百里香，麝香草

Turmeric................姜黄

vanilla...............香草，香子兰

Wormwood...............苦艾，蒿

餐具:

/、■

coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯paper

towel纸巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布tea-

pot茶壶teat茶具teatray茶盘caddy茶罐

dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子ricebowl饭碗

chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙

knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯

picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick

牙签中餐：bear"spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿

脯beche-de-mer;acucumber海参a

sturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,

aweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅

scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird"snest燕窝

roastsucklingpig考乳猪

pig"sknuckle猪脚

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boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭

prervedmeat

腊肉

barbecuedpork

叉烧

sausage

香肠

friedporkflakes

肉松

BAR-B-Q

烤肉

meatdiet

荤菜

vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方

菜Cantonecuisine广东菜

tmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭

plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,

porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面

plainnoodle阳春面

casrole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meat

bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦prervedbeancurd

腐孚Lbeancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean

豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜prervedegg皮蛋

saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐

与日本料理：menu菜单

Frenchcuisine法国菜

today"sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特

餐

buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜

continentalcuisine欧式西餐

aperitif饭前酒dim

sum点心

Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯

mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥

omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点

pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crab

meat蟹肉prawn明虾

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conch海螺escargots田螺

braidbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉

poachedegg荷包蛋sunnyside

up煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷

包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy

煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋

scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg

煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅

sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒

misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁

板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter

奶油冷饮：beverages饮料

soya-beanmilk豆浆syrupof

plum酸梅汤tomatojuice番茄

汁orangejuice橘子汁coc

onutmilk椰子汁asparagus

juice芦荟汁grapefruitjuice葡

萄柚汁vegetablejuice蔬菜汁

gingerale姜汁sarsaparilla沙

士softdrink汽水coco-

cola(coke)可口可乐tealeaves

茶叶blacktea红茶jasmine

tea茉莉(香片)teabag茶包

lemontea柠檬茶whitegoup

tea冬瓜茶honey蜂蜜chlorella

绿藻sodawater苏打水

artificialcolor人工色素ice

water冰水

mineralwater矿泉水distilled

water蒸馏水Iong-lifemilk保久

奶condendmilk炼孚L;炼奶

cocoa可可coffeemate奶精

coffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡

whitecoffee牛奶咖啡black

coffee纯咖啡ovaltine阿华田

chlorellayakult养乐多es

neeofchicken鸡精

ice-creamcone甜筒sundae圣

代;新地ice-cream雪糕soft

ice-cream窗淇淋vaniliaice-

cream香草冰淇淋

icecandy冰棒milk-shake奶昔

straw吸管水果：pineapple

凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya

木瓜beteInut槟榔chestnut栗

子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑

tangerine橘子mandarin

orange橘

sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon

香瓜shaddock文旦juice

peach水蜜桃pear梨子peach

桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱

桃persimmon柿子apple苹果

mango芒果fig无花果water

caltrop菱角

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-

ternip白萝卜carrot胡萝卜waterchestnut荸荠

ficustikaua地瓜longcrookedsquash菜瓜

loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜

cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜

yam山芋taro芋头beancurdsheets百叶

champignon香菇buttonmushroom草菇n

eedlemushroom金针菇agaricus蘑菇dried

mushroom冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子

potato,spud马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳

whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜

garlicbulb蒜头greenonion葱onion洋葱scalli

on,leek青葱wheatgluten面筋miso味噌as

oning调味品caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶

酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard

芥茉salt盐sugar糖

monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味

精

vinegar醋sweet甜

almond杏仁plum李子honey-dew

melon哈密瓜

loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红

毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓

grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee

荔枝longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾

guava番石榴banana香蕉熟菜与

调味品：stringbean四季豆pea

豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybea

nsprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout

绿豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘蓝

菜cabbage包心菜；大白菜

broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus

空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜

mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜

tarragon蒿菜beetroot,beet甜菜

agar-agar紫菜lettuce生菜

spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香

菜hair-likeaweed发菜

prervedszechuanpickle榨菜

saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce萬

苣asparagus芦荟bambooshoot

竹笋driedbambooshoot笋干

chives韭黄

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-

sour酸bitter苦lard猪油

peanutoil花生油soy

sauce酱油greenpepper

青椒paprika红椒star

ani八角cinnamon肉挂

curry咖喱malto麦芽糖

糖与蜜饯：jerky牛肉干

driedbeefslices牛肉片

driedporkslices猪肉片

confection糖果glacefruit

蜜饯marmalade果酱

driedpersimmon柿饼

candiedmelon冬瓜糖

redjujube红枣blackdate

黑枣glacedate蜜枣dried

longan桂圆干raisin葡萄干

chewinggum口香糖

nougat牛乳糖mint薄荷糖

drop水果糖marshmallow

棉花糖caramel牛奶糖

peanutbrittle花生糖

castorsugar细砂白糖

granulatedsugar砂糖

sugarcandy冰糖butter

biscuit奶酥ricecake年糕

mooncake月饼greenbea

ncake绿豆糕

popcorn爆米花chocolate

巧克力marronsglaces唐

炒栗子

牛排与酒：breakfast早餐

lunch午餐brunch早午餐

supper晚餐latesnack宵

夜dinner正餐hamand

egg火腿肠butteredtoast

奶油土司Frenchtoast法国

土司muffin松饼chee

cake酪饼whitebread白面

包brownbread黑面包

Frenchroll小型法式面包

appetizer开胃菜green

salad蔬菜沙拉onionsoup

洋葱汤potage法国浓汤

cornsoup玉米浓汤min

estrone蔬菜面条汤oxtail

soup牛尾汤friedchicken

炸鸡

roastchicken烤鸡steak

牛排

T-bonesteak丁骨牛排filet

steak菲力牛排sirloin

steak沙朗牛排clubsteak

小牛排welldone全熟

medium五分熟rare三分熟

beer啤酒draftbeer生啤酒

stoutbeer黑啤酒canned

beer罐装啤酒redwine红

葡萄酒gin琴酒brandy白

兰地whisky威士忌vodka

伏特加ontherocks酒加冰

块rum兰酒champagne

香槟其他小吃：meat肉

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beef牛肉pork猪肉chicken

鸡肉mutton羊肉bread面包

steamedbread馒头riceno

odles米粉friedricenoodles

河粉steamedvermicelliroll肠

粉macaroni通心粉bean

thread冬粉

beancurdwithodor臭豆腐

flour-ricenoodle面粉

noodles面条instinctnoodles

速食面

vegetable蔬菜crust面包皮

sandwich三明治

toast土司hamburger汉堡

cake蛋糕springroll春卷pan

cake煎饼frieddumpling煎贝

占riceglueball元宵glue

pudding汤圆milletcongee

小米粥cereal麦片粥steamed

dumpling蒸饺ravioli馄饨n

bsp;cake月饼greenbean

cake绿豆糕popcorn爆米花

chocolate巧克力

marronsglaces糖炒栗子