safe副词

六下形容词副词专项讲解与练习

知识讲解：形容词和副词

一、形容词（…的）

1.放在名词前，修饰名词

busyrodasahealthydietalargenetsharpteethabighole

2.放在连系动词之后

连系动词：①状态系动词：be动词Hewaslargeandstrong.

②保持系动词keepstaykeephealthy/safe/clean/quietstaysafe/healthy/fresh

③感官系动词，表示“…起来”，look,smell,taste,sound,feel

smellgoodsoundgreat/wonderfulfeelhappy/sad/tiredlookbeautifultastegood

④变化系动词：becometurngetbecomewindy/cloudy/beautifulgetangryturnred

二、副词（…地）

1.用法：修饰动词，放在动词之后，一般以ly结尾

asksadlylaughloudlysayquietly

2.形容词可以变成副词，

①一般在词尾加ly,以y结尾的变y为i加ly

sadsadlycarefulcarefully

safesafelyexcitedexcitedly

quietquietlyeasyeasily

slowslowlyangryangrily

badbadlyhappyhappily

②形容词和副词同形

latelate

fastfast

earlyearly

hardhard

nevergoestoschoollate.

Afasttrainisrunningfast.

Mymotheroftengetsupearlyintheearlymorning.

ubber

注：以ing结尾的形容词修饰物如：anexcitinggameaninterestingbook

以ed结尾的形容词修饰人如：Weareexcitedaboutthisfilm.

Sheisinterestedinmusic.

练习：

一、写出下列形容词的副词形式。

quickfastearlybeautiful

goodloudslowquiet

happyangryexcitedeasy

carefulhardlatesad

safehealthybad

二、用所给词的正确形式填空(请圈出依据)

ldstayontheroad.(safe)

oeatit.(good)

isvery.(sleep)

crosstheroad.(slow)

oy,becauheknowshowtokeep.(health)

suallygotoschool.(late)

girlandshealwayslooks.(beautifully)

’sverytoflyakite.(easy)

youcrosstheroad.(safe)

nowyourmother?(good)

doit.(quick)

lktocatchtheearlybus.(fast)

doesatschool.(bad)

atschool.(good)

reads.(careful)

sometimesfeels.(sleep)

mewhenweheardthenews.(excite)

ndSuYangaresittingthere.(sad)

ldrenlaughed.(excited)

hs.(happy)

suallygetup?(early)

easounds.(good)

(sun)and(wind)inAustralia

,thetrainisrunning.(fast)

heroadwithotherpeopleandthedrivercaneyou.(easy)