
姓名:车钦学号:1160220119班级:11级英语教育三班
TheFeelingofLanguageandCulture
ar
it’shardtolearnwhenIdon’ttakethis
Ithinkisn’tinterestingandisn’tdifficultwhatIthink
Nowletmetalkmyfeelingaboutit
Thelanguageandtheculturebelongtothesocialphenomenon,thelanguage,one
ofsocialculturalesntialfactors,tureishanded
downthroughlanguage,guageisudinthecert
ainculturalcontext,thelanguageureceivesculturaltherestriction,thedifferences
eeachnat
ionality'sgeographicalposition,thehistoricaldevelopment,thethinkingmode,theha
bitsandcustoms,thevalue,thereligiousbeliefandsoonaredifferent,thushasform
edthedifferentculturalstandard,turetea
chespeoplehowtouthelanguage,butcertainlanguageformsonlytheninthespeci
ficculturalcontext,
heChinecultureadoptsfrequentlyfromcensuresorthedenialformrepliedthecom
mendationshowsmodestly,butEnglishnationalitythenadoptstheaffirmationform,r
eplies"Thankyou”.Thehumanrelationsabilitybothincludedfourlanguagesabilities
(tolisten,tosay,toread,writes),andhasincludedthesocialcultureability,namelyc
ouldcarryontheharmonioushumanrelationswithanotherkindofculturalpersonthe
eTrans-Culturebackgroundlanguagelearningenvironment,thebigge
ore,lackstheunderstan
dingoftheculture,wecan’tcommunicateeasilyandwemaymisunderstandeachoth
ers
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,ge
geisoneofthemost
therhand,culturehaveagreatimpacton
language,gthelanguageandcultural
d,itwillcaumanycommunicative
paper,wesummarizetherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture.
Andexampletoexplainit’simpactoncross-culturecommunication.
Asweallknowthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,andalsodifferent
geisone
therhand,culturehaveagreat
impactonlanguage,geplaysaveryimportant
’soneoftheindispensablepartofthesociallifeofhuman.
heless,the
phenomenonofhumanlanguageissomysticalthatpeopledonotacquaintitentirely
rwords,culture
isthegeneticcodeofdifferenceamongthevariousnation,
ecialcultureisoneof
sreason,we
mustprotectanddevelopthecultureofthevariousnation,countryandregion,keep
varietyofourglobalculture.
IwanttotalkabouttherelationshipbetweenlanguageandcultureLanguageis
herculturalphenomenon,languageisalsoasocialphenomenon,
itoccurredwiththeproductionofsociety,anddevelopswiththedevelopmentof
society
Thelanguageiswithnationality,differentnationalitiesoftenhavedifferent
languages;
emostimportantspiritualwealthof
aythatlanguagehasalltheattributesofculture,solanguage
isalsoakindofculture,anlanguage
isnotonlyanintegralpartofculture,andalsothemostimportantpart.
ghlanguageispartofculture,
otherculturalphenomenongenerallycan'texistbeingindependentfromlanguage.
Onlythroughlanguage,culturecanbeprerved,extendedandspread.
saidthe
culturaldevelopment,it'spointingtothedevelopmentontheoriginalbasiswhichis
elopmentofculturecannotdowithout
thinking,andthinkingactivitycannotdowithoutthelanguage:thedevelopmentof
using
languagewhichisagoodcommunicationtool,cansocialmemberscommunicateand
entcultureshouldlearnfromeachotherthrough
language.
Aboveall,,thelanguageisthe
ll,wecanconcludethatlanguage
andculturenotonlyinclorelationship,butalsothespecialrelationship.
Becaulanguageispartofculture,alsothecarrierofcultureandfoundationof
culturaldevelopment,itcanreflectthecharacteristicsofnationalcultureandthe
c
differentnationalities'languages,wecanfindtheevidencesofdifferentnationality's
values,isornotstandard,customs,andreligiousbeliefs,socialsystem,andsoon.
Thec
roughthecomparisonofthe
differentnationality'slanguageandlanguagecommunication,
so-called"languagecommunicationculture",isaspecialculturalfactorimpliedinthe
languagesystemwhichreflectsanation'smentalstate,values,lifestyle,moral
standards,nonstandard,aesthetictaste,ltural
factorsmainlyreflectsinthewordssystem,grammarsystemandpragmaticsystemof
language.
Wewillillustratesomeexamplesofcultureinthelanguagecommunication
throughcomparisonbetweenChinaandWesternCount
DuetothedifferencesbetweenChineandwesternculturetraditionandcustoms,
thewayofgreetingis,ofcour,eChinaisalongperiodof
farmingcommunity,there’slotof‘food’oplemeet
witheachother,theywillsay‘haveyoueaten?’yofgreetingis
justthesameas‘hi’or‘hello’a,itisacommonwaytosay
‘hello’,butthewesternpeopledon’ythinkthisgreetingemsto
besaying:‘’sgotoeatsomething.’Or‘Iwas
goingtoaskyoutogotomyhouforadinner.’Allinall,thismeansthatsay‘hello’
rwayofgreetinginchinais‘whereareyou
going?’or‘wherehaveyoubeen?’.Inchina,
youuthentencestogreettowesternpeople,
reactionislikelytobe:it’snoneofyourbusiness!Westernpeoplealwaystalkabout
’specttheprivacyof
others,t,whenpeoplemakeagreeting,
ouldconsiderthetime,place,
object,culturalbackground,ofappropriate
greetingscanmakecommunicationmoresmoothandnatural.
Betweenthesocialandculturalcustomsbetweenchinaandwesterncountryare
different,thefarewellsaredifferent,tance,Chinepeoplegotoother
people’isthetimetosaygoodbye,theyoftensay:I’dbetterbe
tbeverytiredoryouwillhavetogotoworktomorrow,Ishould
Americanpeople,bycontrast,mostofthemwillfindouttheirreasons
mple,Imustsaygood-bye,mywifeiswaitingformeorI
thinkI’epeoplearealwaysmorepolitely,while
westernersarealwayssomewhatstraightforward.
Incross-culturalcommunication,altaboos
rearchthereforebecomesanimportantcontentofcross-culturalcommunication.
Theso-calledtaboosarethewordsthatpeoplecan’tsayindailylifeortheirwork.
Tabooisalmosteverywhere,
onversation,westernpeopleare
unwillingtosaytheirage,income,marriage,love,property,fat,
china,itisverynormaltotalkaboutmarriage,income,love,
addition,westernpeopleshouldnottalkloudinpublicplaces,theyalwaysspeakin
relotofthiskind
oftaboos,tabooslanguagereflectsdifferentcountries’culture
Inshort,languageisoneofthemostimportantcarriersofcultureandculturehasa
thcannotsurvivewitheachother.
Ontheotherhand,thedifferenceoflanguageandculturemayarouinconvenience
ore,learningthedifferenceofculturesbetweendifferent
ingthedifferenceofculturesbetweendifferent
nationsisgoodforustocommunicatewithdifferentlanguages
Withthehighspeedoftheglobalizationof,therelationshipbetweenourcountryandothercou
sinter-culturalcommunicationsbeco
sthepeoplefromdifferentcountrieshavemoreopportunitiest
stpaymuchattentionaboutculturaldifferencesintheinter-c
llknownthatculturaldifferenceswillinevitablyresultinculturalco
nflicts,especially
ordertocommunicateeffectively,allofusshouldhaveagoodunderstandingoflanguageandcult
portantly,weshouldknowhowcom
likethat,Ibelievethatwecangeta
longwiththepeoplefromdifferentcountriesverywellintheconversation.
It’it’sveryinteresting.
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