鹦鹉用英语怎么读

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推戴-颁奖曲

鹦鹉用英语怎么读
2023年4月12日发(作者:教师党员个人总结)

七年级英语英语阅读理解及答案

一、中考英语阅读理解

1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

BlueLightning

ringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenter

skedherdadforhelp.

"Well,"hesaid."Howaboutthis:youdosomerearchfirstandthencomebacktomewitha

design."

Aweeklater,edhergo-kart"Blue

Lightning".Dadlookedoverherwork,thinking."Well,that'sinteresting,"hesaid."

buildBlueLightningasyou'vedesigned."

Overthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartand

greed.

Aftershedidthat,SallydrovebacktoDad."Well,"shesaid."NowIknowwhyyouwantedme

tohaveatestdrive."

"Oh,doyou?"hesaid."Pleashare."

"WhenIdrovefast,therewasalotofpushback,"shesaid."Ithinkit'sbecauofthelightning

bolt(闪电)shape."

"Verygood!"Dadsaid.

"So,whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?"Sallyasked.

Dadlaughed."Where'sthefuninthat?Ifyougiveamanafish,he'ou

teachamantofish,he'lleatforalifetime."

Sallysaid,",designingishalfthefun!"

Dadsmiled."mes,nhowtodo

somethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway."

eshowedDadhernewgo-kart,he

noddedwithpride.

asn'tworriedaboutwhethershewouldwin—inhermind,she

hadalreadywon,bybuildingsomethingbetterthaneverbefore.

(1)Sallythoughtofbuildingago-kartto________.

rearch

(2)WhatdidSally'sdadaskhertodoaftershebuiltthego-kart?

agoodrest.

titlightblue.

(3)Sally'sstorymainlytellsusthat________.

gbringsusalotoffun

nghappensduringtheprocess

2.阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ByAnnaMatteo

28January,2019

A3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathomewithhisfamily.

ButCayHathawaytoldhisrescuers(救援者)thathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezing

hewaswithafriend—abear.

ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsnearhisgrandmother'shou

eotherchildrenreturnedbutCaydidnot,thefamilyarchedthe

areaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.

dayswent

byand—noCay.

ThenonJanuary24,someonecalledthepolicesayingheheardachildcryinginthewoods.

PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCayatabout9:ngood

health.

Caytoldtherescuershehadhungoutwithablackbearfortwodays,abearhecalledhis

"friend".

ThepCay

didnotsayhowhecouldsurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecold,rainyweather."However,"

thepoliceofficersaid,"hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearwithhim."

Hundredsofpeoplehelpedinthearchandrescueefforts,includingsome600volunteers,

wasthennttohisfamilyonJanuary25.

Hismothertalkedwithreportersandthankedeveryonewhojoinedthearchforherson."We

justwanttotelleverybodythatwe'reverythankfulthatyoutookthetimeouttoarchfor

Cay,"saidhismother."HeisupandtalkingHe'salreadyaskedtowatchcartoons."

(1)WhostayedwithCayinthewoodsduringthetwodays?

unteers.

(2)Theunderlinedword"survive"inParagraph6probablymeans"▲".

alive

(3)Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthehappen?

eheardachildcrying.

ilystartedtolookforCay.

layedwithhisfriends.

icefoundCaywasingoodhealth.

A.b-c-a-dB.b-c-d-aC.c-b-a-dD.c-b-d-a

(4)AfterCaywasntbackhome,hewas________.

d

3.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

tedtheWildlifePark.

enative(当地的)toAustralisandcan

remorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalas(考

拉)andcrocodiles(鳄鱼).heWildlifePark

,mostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).

ery

okedverycuddly(令人想拥

抱的).Althoughwecouldn'tcarrykoalas,onderful

souvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.

TheWithem

areverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclotothem.

pers(饲养员)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)of

oldparrot(鹦鹉).Itcould"talk"andmadeagreatimpressiononme.

assomuchtoe.

(1)TheWildlifeParkis_________.

(2)Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?

tthatcouldtalk.

etofeedakoala.

withakoala.

rthekangaroos.

(3)Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclotothecrocodiles?

vedinwater.

terwasafraidofthem.

terdidnotwanttofeedthem.

terdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

garoosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.

tertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.

terwenttoekoalasfirst.

terwatchedabirdshow.

(5)AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt________.

ss

4.阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

DearLucy,

Howareyou?IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine.

hembecautheroomsaremuch

larger.I'mhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!

rotherJackdoesn'tlikemovingto

Englandbecauhemisshisfriendssomuch.

I'hersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhas

chool,wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport,watchingfilms

'saparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengowiththeother

studentsattheweekend.

isityouandbringyoua

prent!

Writebacksoon!

Love,

Sandy

(1)WheredidSandy'sfamilylivebefore?

.

(2)SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecautheirroomsare.

(3)HowmanypeoplearethereinSandy'sfamily?

A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.

(4)WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland?

.

(5)Whatisthelettermainlyabout?

''sparents.

''snewlife.

5.请根据短文内容,判断句子正误。

Hello,mClass1,esfrom

riendly.

splayingbasketballand

nplaysvolleyballwithusontheplayground.

(1)LindaisfromClass1,Grade7.

(2)MissZhoucomesfromShanghai.

(3)notstrong.

(4)MissLidoesn'thavelonghair.

(5)kesplayingvolleyballverymuch.

6.阅读理解

herealanguagethatcanbe

understoodbyeveryoneintheworld?Ifthereis,theanswermightbeEMOJIS(表情符号).

called

ddednewemojiveryyearsince

owwhatpeoplethinkaboutandlike.

Emojiscanbeudtoreprent(代表)2015,emojifaceswith

differentskintones(肤色)2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,

ar,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereaddedincludingemojisof

blindpeopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.

nalsoreferto(指的是)popcultureandnew

culturaltrends(潮流).

Newemojisin2019alsoincludeveralanimals,suchassloths(树懒)andflamingos(火烈

鸟).Theanimalsarenotverycommon,mple,sloths

havebecomepopularbecauofthe2016filmZootopia(《疯狂动物城》).Manyfashion

designers(设计师)imalmakes

peoplefeellikethey'reonavacation.

beinterestingtoehowthey

changeandgrowintheyearstocome.

(1)Emojisutoexpressideas.

es

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

age.

(3)Inwhichyearwereemojisofdisabledpeopleadded?

2019.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,emojisincludethefollowingEXCEPT.

withdifferentskintones

rfilms

terestinganimals

entjobs

(5)WhichntenceisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

allovertheworldmightunderstandemojis.

canreprentpopculture.

shiondesignersudslothsintheirworks.

arechangingandgrowingeveryyear.

7.阅读理解

It'sreportedthatmorethan450millionChinehavemyopia(近视).Around30percentfor

primaryschoolstudents,60percentforjuniorhighstudentsand80percentforniorhigh

hisisbecaustudentsspendalotoftimereadingbooksand

usingelectronicproducts.

Parentsmighthavetriedtodosomethingtofixit,suchashavingtheirchildrengeteye

massages(按摩),whoofferthervicesor

productsoftenpromithattheycanreduce(缓解)orevencure(治愈)myopia.

However,ernmenthas

madeanoticetoban(禁止)icebansbusinessfrom

usingwordslike"recovery"(恢复)and"myopiacure"icesays

ult,the

advertimentscouldmisleadchildrenandtheirparents.

Toreducemyopiaamongyoungpeople,

planlimits(限制)notonlythetimechildrenplayvideogamesbutalsotheproductionofnew

videogames.

Youngpeoplecanpreventandcontrolmyopiabyspendingmoretimeoutsideandlesstimein

whohaveeyesightproblemsshouldgotoahospitalandlet

adoctordecidewhattodo.

(1)What'sthemyopiarateofjuniorhighstudentsaccordingtothepassage?

A.30%.B.45%.C.60%.D.80%.

(2)Pa越南内战 rentsmightdothefollowingEXCEPTtofixmyopiaaccordingtoParagraph2.

eirchildrengeteyemassages

mspecialglass

eirchildrentakemedicine

irchildrentodosurgery

(3)Youwon'teadvertimentsonmyopiawiththeword""inthenearfuture.

(4)WhichntenceisTrueaccordingtoParagraph4and5?

tsinlowergradesareeasytogetmyopia.

tionofnewvideogameshasbeenlimited.

nglesstimeoutdoorsisgoodforchildren'yesight.

icegivesadviceonprotectingtheeyesightofelderlypeople.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

'tbelievetheadvertiments.

tsshouldn'tbeallowedtoplayvideogames.

ernmentandpeoplearesavingchildren'yesight.

canbecuredwiththemedicaltechnologyatprent.

8.阅读理解

Therearemanywonderfulliteratureworks(文学作品)intheworld,theyarestillpopular

aftersomanyyears.

RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure(探险)

rittenbyDanielDefoe,anEnglishnovelist.

ncharacterinitis

sabouthisadventureon

herofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate(命运).Heisoneof

themostsuccessfulcharactersinEnglishnovels.

Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren'sliterature

byaBritishwriter,sthestoryofagirlnamedAlice

whofallsdownarabbit—range

thingshappentoherandshealsomeetsmanyplayingcardsand

creatures(生物)y,shefindverythingisjusta

partofawonderfuldream.

HarryPotterisatoffantasy(魔幻的)novelswrittenbythe

bornonJuly30,

successofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly—paidnovelistin

aforHarryPottercametoherin1990duringatrain

ryisaboutvenyears'lifeofanorphan(孤儿)Potter

revenbooksintotal.

(1)Robinsonhadhisadventure.

heriver

(2)Accordingtothepassage,isamanwhoisfightingagainstnatureandfate.

arroll

(3)Infac小米怎么做 t,Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisastoryofa.

fuldream

(4)Wecanknowthathasbeenthemosthighly—paidnovelistinhistory.

(5)WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

en'icalnovels.

9.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

EXCITINGNEWCOMPETITION!

Giveyourworkplaceaspringfacelift!

Livingmagazineisofferingthreeprizesofbetween£10,000and£50,00otobespenton

improvingtheschool,collegeorofficewhereyouspendsomanyhourachday!Ifyouwin,the

moneywillbeyourstospendasyouwishtomakelifemorepleasant.

Justthink!Youcouldspenditonanyofthefollowing:

◇improvingthelookoftheplace(newwallpaper,tablesorpictures).

◇betterstudyplaces(acomputerroom,alanguagelaboratoryorasmalllibrary).

◇improvingtheoutsidearea(makingagardenoracarparkforexample).

◇bettersportsplaces(asmallgymoraswimmingpool).

Toenter,allyouhavetodoistodesign:

◇fivewaysyouplantospendthemoneyifyouwin.

◇whatyouwanttoinclude(forexample,sofasinyournewcomputerroom).

◇whythechangeswillmakeyourworkplaceabetterplacetobe!

Emailusyourdesignatlivingmagazine@oreJune16th.

Ifyo疫情期间工作 uwanttogetmoreinformation,pleacontactus:

Tel+323-647-4200Fax+323-647-4245

Don'tmissthisgreatchancetoimproveyourworkplace!

(1)Thetexttellsusthatthenewcompetition________.

pyougetgoodgrades

nizedbyLivingmagazine

onlystudentstoenter

esmorethanthreeprizes

(2)Thowhowanttoenterthecompetitionaresuppodto________.

behowtospendtheprize

nthemoneytheyhave

theirdesignsafterJune16th.

ivingmagazineinperson

(3)Whatkindofwritingisthetext?

r.

10.阅读理解

uacomputertocontrolthisflyingmachine.

ncarrythings,go

ssaythatdronewillchangehumanlifein

oplesaythisspecialmachinewillchangehumanlifeasmuchasthecaror

eventhecomputerdoes.

ronescanhelphumanssolve

mple,filmmakersudronestomakedifficultpartsoffilms.

learelost,farfromhome,policecanudronesto

findthem.

InBrazil,e

farms,canhelpfarmerstolookforcrop

nhelptheenvironmentand

savemuhmoney.lthnkthtdrnwll中国教师节 bvrufulnfrmngnthfutur.

(1)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedworddrones?

A.电脑B.摄影机C.特斯拉D.无人机

(2)Dronescan't?

ctures

(3)Policecanudronesto?

tinformation

(4)Dronesaregoodfortheenvironmentbecauthey

anythingswithoutpeople

rmersufewerfarmchemicals

(5)Weknowfromthepassagethatdrones

'eufulthancomputers

ayanimportantpartinfarming

11.阅读理解

PleaTakemyChildrentoWorkDay(PTCWDay)firstbeganasaholidayforhard-working

,reated

in2003andiscelebratedeachyearonJune25,butitisn'uragesfriends

andfamilytotakecareofthechildrensothatthestay-at-homeparentcanhavesometimeto

relax.

mehatheGreatwasthemonarch(君

主)mousandrespectedforestablishing(建立)theKingdomofHawaiiin

mehaDayisapublicholidayinHawaii,andthisisadayoffforpeopleSchooland

mostbusinessareclod.

rizetheNormandylandingsinFranceonJune6,1944.

Ontheday,AmericanarmyandotherAlliedforces(盟军)foughthardandtheWorldWarⅡ

(WWⅡ)sshavenormalopening

hours.

ameday,

ghFlagDayisagreatcelebrationacrossthe

country,itisnotapublicholiday.

(1)Ifyouareastay﹣at﹣homeparent,whatcanyoudotorelaxonPTCWDay?

houwork.

(2)Whichisapublicholiday?

mehaDay.C.D﹣y.

(3)WhenistheUnitedStatesAmy'sbirthday?

25.

(4)WhatcanweknowaboutD﹣Day?

lebratedinFrance.

Ⅱendedbefore1944.

ssareclodforit.

mandylandingshappenedin1944.

12.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ExperiencingChina

Mike,Canada

Ispentthreemonthswithmyhostfamily(接待家庭)lifetime

letoexperienceChinelivingandculture,frombasicTaiChitoBeijing

veabetter

understa良好学习习惯 ndingofChineculture.

Joanna,Australia

motherisaChineteacherandsheis

rhelp,vegotudtoa

ritepartoftheexperiencewassharingmyfeelingsinChinawithher.

Bill,America

Myhostmotherisawonderfulcook!ShemakesmeallkindsoftraditionalChinedishes.

keme,myhostparentslovetolearnabout

tenaskmequestionsaboutlifeinAmerica.

Cindy,Germany

withahostfamilyinChinaforsix

mazingtoehowshemade

orelationshiphasdevelopedbetweenus.

(1)WhovisitedatraditionalChinemedicinehospital?

(2)HowlongdidJoannastaywithherhostfamilyinChina?

ths.

(3)Cindythinksherhostsisteris________.

nsibledoctor

orkingstudent

13.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。

Zak'sgrandfather,?Becauhehadavery,very,verylongwhite

beard(胡子).

Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,"Whenyousleep,doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthe

quilt(被子)?""I'careaboutthat,"saidhisgrandfather,"I'lllooktonight."

rememberedhisgrandson's

!tfeelright?

sodidn'tthe

rdwentin

andout—firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.

orning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislong

beardrightoff!

Stan'idStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.

Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.

(1)Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard.

(2)StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.

(3)Attheverybeginning,Stan'sbeardwasunderthequilt.

(4)ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauofthequestion.

(5)Stanlistenedtohiswife'sadvicetocutthebeardoff.

14.阅读短文,判断正误。

MyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,n'treallylike

'aswatchingsomethingabout

cookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggest

cookbookIcouldfind.

Duringayear,Ihadmademostofitsrecipes(食谱)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenger

(挑战).IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmy

ppiness,chcookingtest

teenchef(主厨).Ihave

doingitformoney,butbecauI

lovecooking.

NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryouwillbefamousordowell,yourhappiness

willcometoyou.

(1)Thewriterlikedhismother'sfoodwhenhewasachild

(2)Thewriter'sparentsallowedhimtobuildatestKitchen

(3)Thewriter'smothertaughthimhowtocook.

(4)Nowthewriterisafamouschefaroundtheword.

(5)Thewriterisnotcookingformoney

15.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。

Jackie,

Found

purple

Youcanmakeacakeinaboutfifteenminutes.

AreyougoodatfixingFirst,heattheovento350℉.Then,puttheflourA

doesn'twork.

Pleahelp!

Grace

TelephoneMessage

From:LukeSanger

To:

andsalt.

printers?Theoneinmyoffice

(面粉)inabowlandaddthemilk,butter,eggs

schoolbag.

Foundatthe

gate.

CallJanetat

457-4611.

everyWednesday.

Werunintwogroups:

Beginners(foranyone)

Message:Callhimbackat3:

Theexperienced(forrunnerswhocando

29athis

12milesormore)

officenumber(234-

Joinustokeepfit!CallEstebanLopezat617-555-

3688).

3697.

(1)ThereissomethingwrongwithGrace'sinText①.

(2)WemayreadText②ina________.

ook

(3)Text③shouldbea________.

(4)AccordingtoText④,LukeSangershouldbe________at3:29.

estaurant

(5)InTest⑤,therunningclubmembersmeet________.

month

16.阅读短文,判断正误。

Peoplet

lievedthatit

edayspeoplentbirthdaycardswhen

theycouldn'twishsomebodyahappybirthdayinperson.

In1840thefirststampwasudinBritainandndingbirthdaycardsbecameeasier,cheaper

elopmentofcolorprintingprocess(工艺流程)inthe1930salso

helpedtoincreasalesofbirthdaycards.

Todaycardsareoftengivenwithaprent,evenwhenpeoplecanexpresstheirwishesfaceto

oplearestartingtoue-cards

insteadoftraditionalcardsbecautheyarefree,

wille-cardstakeplaceofpapercardscompletelyintenortwentyyears?

example,forkidsandoldpeople,theydon'tue-cadsveryoften.

Ifourbirthdayiscomingsoon,doyouwishthatatleastonepersoncouldcongratulateyou

withabeautifulcardthen?

(1)Peoplendbirthdaycardsindifferentcounties.

(2)ThetraditionofndingbirthdaycardsbeganinFranceintheearly18

th

century.

(3)Sendingbirthdaycardsbecamemorepopularafterthestampswereud.

(4)Wearesurethate-cardswilltakepapercards'placecompletelyintwentyyears.

(5)Kidsandoldpeopleoftenue-cards.

17.阅读理解

It'a5Rruleforus:

Reduce

Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshoulduthingswily(明智地).Alargernumberoftrees

yoneuspapercarelessly,soonwewillnothaveanytrees

hingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbig

necessarytouthingswily.

Reu

Youmple,

ily,youmaypasson

suchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.

Recycle

Bottles,clingthemwesavelotsoftimeand

mple,Cokecansarenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflat(压平)and

melted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewCokecans.

Recover(恢复)

Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrotten(腐烂的)apples,youhavetwo

choices(选择):Oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucancutofftherottenpartsand

ay,youarerecoveringtheeatable(能吃的)partsoffood.

Repair

Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,anttochangeforbetterones,

itisbetterforyoutolltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanuthemafter

doingsomerepair.

(1)The"reduce"rulemainlywantsus.

hingswily

ownmanytrees

lotofpaper

wawayyouroldthings

(2)What'stherightorderofrecyclingCokecans?

ttheudcans

em

hemflat

emtoafactory

A.a,b,c,dB.a,d,c,bC.d,b,c,aD.c,a,b,d

(3)The"recover"rulemainlywantsus.

wwastethingsaway

rwastethingswithearth

acktheufulparts

wthewholethingsaway

(4)Whichisthebestwaytodowithyourbrokentables?

gthemaway.

(5)Thearticleiswrittentoremind(提醒)usof.

ngmoretrees

tingtheanimals

gourlveshealthy

tingtheenvironment

18.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Inthepark,youeagroupofpeople,tthinkingaboutit,you

lookupwards,?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroom

,?

epeople

followanidea,'sthesocialproof(社会认同感)that

works.

room,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines(A,B,C).Aislonger,Cisshorter

eman

isalone,,fiveothermenentertheroom,andeachofthem

manchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.

Aschgotthesameresultmanytimesamongdifferentsubjects(实验对象).

Whydoweactlikethis?Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepfromdanger.

Suppothat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting(打猎)ly,theyallran

uldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,youwouldhaverun,

descendants(后代)ofthowhocopiedothers'deeplyplantedinourmind

thatwestilluitnow.

ertisingindustry,forexample,

becapfulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductis"themostpopular".

(1)Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby________.

gamap

(2)AccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows________.

proofmaychangepeople'sideas

'canstudybetteriftheyarealone

(3)Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraphgrefersto________.

gwithfriends

gothers'omethingdifferent

(4)Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.

'simportanttorunwithothersanytime

tsintheadvertimentarethebest

n'tcopyothers'actiontokeepsafe

tothinktwicebeforefollowingothers

19.仔细阅读广告内容选择最佳答案。

(1)arenotinthesale.

(2)Thebigsale住校申请书 canlast.

s

eks

(3)Youcanbuyathalfprice.

s

(4)Thebiggestsavingisoff.

A.25%B.30%C.50%D.80%

(5)Acameraisnormally4000,inthesaleitis.

A.1000B.1200C.2000D.3000

20.请阅读下面短文,从每小段所给的A、B胃病有几种类型 、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

I'mwritingthisarticleinChina,htwonder

whatIdotoremembermymomonMother',Icertainlycallhertosay"Happy

Mother'sDay"andpromithatIwillvisithomesoon.

IstillrememberthefirsttimeIforgetMother'inallyfigureditout,Iasked,"Why

doesmomgetaspecialholiday?Whyisn'tthereaChildren'sDayforus?

Mymomexplained,inthatwaythatonlymommtobeableinexplain,"Becaueveryday

isChildren'sDay!"

htaboutallthetimeandlovemymomhadgivenme.I

thoughtaboutthefoodshehadmade,thetoysshehadbroughtandthelonghoursshehad

ightnotbeaperfectmom,butthereismom'slove,whichcanfix

hatday,for364days,IwaslookingforwardtothenextMother'sDay.

ThatwasthefirstyearlforgotMother'lsothelastyearIforgot.

AreyoustrugglingtoconsiderwhattodoforyourmomonMother'sDay?

Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshehasgivenyou,ndhera

mostimportantthingis-DON'TFORGET!

(1)HowdoesthewritercelebrateMother'sDaythisyear?

tshometoehismom.

(2)Whatmighttheunderlinedphra"figureout"means?

A.弄清楚B.预料到C.归纳出

(3)WhydidthewriterbegintoexpectMother'sDay?

ehemisdhismomfarintheUnitedStates.

ehewantedtospendmoretimewithhismom.

eherealizedhehadgotmuchcarefromhismom.

(4)Whatisthepurpoofthepassage?

ainwhythereisn'taChildren'sDay

usnottoforgettokeepourownpromis.

ndustorememberthelovemomhasgivenus.

(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

nsiveGift

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、中考英语阅读理解

1.(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在过程中学习,我们通过做某事数次,然后发

现错误,最后学会怎样正确地做某事。

(1)细节题。根据Thisspring

解析:(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在过程中学习,我们通过做某事数次,然后发

现错误,最后学会怎样正确地做某事。

(1)细节题。根据Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenterfortheGo-GoRace.可

知她想造卡丁车参加比赛,故选B。

(2)细节题。根据Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.造好卡丁车后,爸爸叫她进行测

试驾,故选A。

(3)主旨题。文章主要讲述我们通过做某事数次,然后发现错误,最后学会怎样正确地

做某事,在过程中学习,故选D。

【点评】细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案;主旨题需

要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2.(1)A

(2)D

(3)C

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了三岁的孩子CayHathaway在丢失之

后的神奇的经历。他跟一只大熊游逛了两天。

(1)细节理解题

解析:(1)A

(2)D

(3)C

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了三岁的孩子CayHathaway在丢失之后的神奇的

经历。他跟一只大熊游逛了两天。

(1)细节理解题,根据Hesaidhewaswithafriendabear.可知他跟一只熊在一起,故答

案是A。

(2)词义猜测题题,小男孩丢失了,根据inthewoodsfortwodaysinthecold,rainy

weather,这些都是小男孩在森林里遇到的恶劣生存条件,小男孩最后安全回家,可推测该

单词的意思是生存,故答案是D。

(3)细节排除题,根据文章内容可知,孩子跟朋友在一起玩,即c,没有回来,家人就开

始找他,即b。然后就有人听到了孩子的哭喊声即a,最后警察发现他状况很好,即d,句

子顺序应该是c-b-a-d,故答案是C。

(4)细节理解题,根据HeisupandtalkingHe'salreadyaskedtowatchcartoons,可知说明

孩子没有问题,很放松,故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题,猜疑猜测题和细节排序题,细节理解

题和细节排序题相对简单,可知直接从文中找到答案,猜疑猜测题则需要结合具体语境去

推测单词的意思。

3.(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

(1)细节题。根据RecentlyIhadatriptoSydne

解析:(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

(1)细节题。根据tedtheWildlife

Park,可知野生动物园在悉尼,故选A。

(2)细节题。根据onderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmy

holidayinSydne,可知一张和树熊的照片是作家假期的一个很好的纪念品,故选C。

(3)细节题。根据Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnot

wanttogettooclotothem.可知作家不想离鳄鱼很近,因为他害怕鳄鱼,故选B。

(4)推理题。根据pers(饲养员)showedusdifferent

species(种类)oldparrot,可知作者看来鸟展,故选D。

(5)推理题。根据assomuchtoe,可知在参观了野生

动物园后,作者感到兴奋,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断

题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

4.(1)A

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Sandy向Lucy介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的

生活状况。

(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Ithasbe

解析:(1)A

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Sandy向Lucy介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的生活状况。

(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongfor

Englandandwearefine.理解可知,Sandy以前住在香港,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句hembecauthe

roomsaremuchlarger.理解可知,Sandy喜欢英国房子的原因就是比香港的大很多,故选

D。

(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句

brotherJackdoesn'tlikemovingtoEnglandbecauhemisshisfriendssomuch.理解可知,

Sandy一家有四口人,故选B。

(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句ButmybrotherJackdoesn'tlikemovingtoEngland

becauhemisshisfriendssomuch.可知,Jack不喜欢搬家到英国,故选C。

(5)理解归纳题。通读全文可知此文主要介绍了Sandy到英国以后的新生活,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住

关键词寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。

5.(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Linda介绍了自己的语文老师、数学老师、英语老

师和体育老师。

(1)细节题。根据IamfromClass

解析:(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Linda介绍了自己的语文老师、数学老师、英语老师和体育老

师。

(1)细节题。根据IamfromClass1,Grade7.可知Linda来自七年级一班,故选正确。

(2)细节题。根据esfromShanghai.可知周老师来

自上海,故选正确。

(3)细节题。根据rong.可知陈老师是强壮的,故选错

误。

(4)细节题。根据longhair.可知李老师长着长头发,

故选错误。

(5)细节题。根据splayingbasketballand

volleyballverymuch.可知王老师喜欢打篮球和排球,故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

6.(1)D

(2)A

(3)D

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。

(1)细节题。根据Picturesareudtoputmean

解析:(1)D

(2)A

(3)D

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。

(1)细节题。根据Picturesareudtoputmeaningacross.可知,表情符号通过图画来表达

想法,故选D。

(2)词义猜测题。根据

hasaddednewemojiveryyearsince2014.可知,it在这里指代theUnicodeConsortium(统

一编码组织),故选A。

(3)细节题。根据Thisyear,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereaddedincludingemojisofblind

peopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.可知,此处的thisyear指2019年,即是2019年残疾人被

增加到表情符号中,故选D。

(4南瓜饼的做法 )细节题。根据In2015,emojifaceswithdifferentskintones(肤色)

2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,jisin2019

alsoincludeveralanimals,可知,文章提到了表情符号包括肤色,有趣的动物和不同的工

作,但是未提到电影,故选B。

(5)细节题。根据Manyfashiondesigners(设计师)haveincludedflamingosintheir

designsinrecentyears.可知,许多设计师在他们的作品里使用了火烈鸟,而不是树懒,故

选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文

中寻找答案;词句猜测题需要联系上下文,推出词句的意思。

7.(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:据报道有4亿5千多万中国人患有近视,政府和其他

的人正在想办法拯救孩子的近视。

(1)细节题。根据60percent

解析:(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:据报道有4亿5千多万中国人患有近视,政府和其他的人正在想

办法拯救孩子的近视。

(1)细节题。根据60percentforjuniorhighstudentsand80percentforniorhighstudents

arenearsighted.可知,60%的初中生患有近视,故选C。

(2)细节题。根据suchashavingtheirchildrengeteyemassages(按摩),takemedicineor

evengetsurgery.可知,父母为了解决孩子的近视,帮助自己孩子按摩,吃药,甚至做手

术,但是没有提到给孩子买特殊眼镜,故选B。

(3)细节题。根据Thenoticebansbusinessfromusingwordslike"recovery"(恢复)and

"myopiacure"intheiradvertiments.可知,政府禁止有关近视的广告上使用“恢复”或治愈近

视“等字样来欺骗用户,故选A。

(4)细节题。根据Theplanlimits(限制)notonlythetimechildrenplayvideogamesbut

alsotheproductionofnewvideogames.可知,政府限制新的视频游戏的产品,故选B。

(5)主旨题。据报道有4亿5千多万中国人患有近视,政府和其他的人正在想办法拯救

孩子的近视。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

8.(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了仍然受到人们欢迎的文学作品:《鲁

滨逊漂流记》、《爱丽丝梦游仙境》和《哈利波特》

(1)细节理解题,

解析:(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了仍然受到人们欢迎的文学作品:《鲁滨逊漂流

记》、《爱丽丝梦游仙境》和《哈利波特》

(1)细节理解题,根据Ittellsabouthisadventureonadertislandafterhisshipwas

brokeninaterriblestorm.可知鲁滨逊在一个荒岛上冒险,故答案是B。

(2)细节理解题,根据ThemaincharacterinitisanEnglishmannamedRobinson

sabouthisadventureonadertislandafterhisshipwasbrokenina

erofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate(命运).可知鲁滨逊

是一个以自然斗争与命运抗争的英雄,故答案是A。

(3)细节理解题,根据Finally,shefindverythingisjustapartofawonderfuldream.

可知,爱丽丝梦游仙境实际上是一个优美的梦境,故答案是D。

(4)细节理解题,根据HarryPotterisatoffantasy(魔幻的)novelswrittenbythe

cessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly—

paidnovelistinhistory.可知JK罗琳是历史上收入最多的小说家,故答案是B。

(5)正误判断题,根据小说内容可知,文章涉及到了三种小说类型,分别是:冒险小

说、幻想小说、和儿童文学,并没有历史小说,故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解题,文章涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题,细节理解题可以直接

从短文中找到答案,争取判断题则需要根据短文内容对做给出的句子作出正误判定。

9.(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍激动人心的新比

赛!让你的工作场所焕然一新!由《生活》杂志提供了3个奖品,价值1万至

5万英镑,用于改善学校、

解析:(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍激动人心的新比赛!让你的

工作场所焕然一新!由《生活》杂志提供了3个奖品,价值1万至5万英镑,用于改善学

校、学院或办公室,每天花在那里的时间很多!如果你赢了,钱将是你的,你想花多少就

花多少,让生活更愉快和6月16日前,请将您的设计发送至

livingmagazine@。如果您想了解更多信息,请联系我们:电话+323-647-4200;

传真+323-647-4245。

(1)逻辑推理题。根据Livingmagazineisofferingthreeprizesofbetween£10,000and

£50,00otobespentonimprovingtheschool,collegeorofficewhereyouspendsomanyhours

eachday!《生活》杂志提供了3个奖品,价值1万至5万英镑,用于改善学校、学院或办

公室,每天花在那里的时间很多!可以推知此项比赛是由生活杂志社组织的,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据Emailusyourdesignatlivingmagazine@oreJune

16th.

6月16日前,请将您的设计发送至livingmagazine@可知参加比赛的人必须6

月16日前,请将本人的设计发送至livingmagazine@,可知想要参赛必须在规

定时间之内上交作品,故选C。

(3)推理判断题。根据文章内容,可知主要介绍比赛的组织者、奖项的数量和用处及参

赛者的要求,可以推知这是一则海报,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在

文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

10.(1)D

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了无人机的作用。

(1)词义猜测题。根据Dronesareakindofmachinethatcan

解析:(1)D

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了无人机的作用。

(1)词义猜测题。根据uacomputerto

controlthisflyingmachine,可知drones是一种可以飞行的机器,人们用计算机来控制这台

飞行器,故是无人机的意思,故选D。

(2)推理题。根据Peopleuacomputertocontrolthisflyingmachine,可知它是受电脑控

制的,故无人机不能控制电脑,故选C。

(3)细节题。根据Ifpeoplearelost,farfromhome,policecanudronestofindthem,可

知警察可以用无人机寻找迷路的人,故选A。

(4)细节题。根据nhelpthe

environment他们还帮助农民减少使用农用化学品。这有助于保护环境,可知无人机对环

境有益,因为它们帮助农民减少使用农药,故选D。

(5)推理题。根据Dronescanhelpfarmerstolookforcropdias无人机可以帮助农

民寻找农作物疾病,可知无人机将在农业中发挥重要作用,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻

找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相

关信息锁定词意。

11.(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】大意:本文分别讲述了WorkDay,KamehamehaDay,D﹣Day

和FlagDay等节日时间,以及它们的意义。

解析:(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】大意:本文分别讲述了WorkDay,KamehamehaDay,D﹣Day和FlagDay

等节日时间,以及它们的意义。

(1)细节理解题。根据第一句PleaTakemyChildrentoWorkDay(PTCWDay)first

beganasaholidayforhard﹣workingandtiredstay-at-homemotherstotakeadayoff."带孩子

工作日"(PTCW日)最初是作为一个在家里劳累的妈妈们休息一天的节日。可知,这一天

妈妈们可以休息一天,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段meha

DayisapublicholidayinHawaii,andthisisadayoffforpeopleSchool.卡美哈美哈日每年6月

11日举行。卡美哈美哈日是夏威夷的公共假日,这是人民学校的休息日。可知,卡美哈美

哈日是个公共假期,故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段FlagDayiscelebratedonJune14eachyeartohonorthe

UnitedStatesflagOnthesameday,theUnitedStatesArmycelebratesitsbirthday,国旗日是

每年6月14日庆祝美国国旗的同一天,美国陆军庆祝其生日,可知,美国陆军是6月14

日,故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据第三段rizetheNormandy

landingsinFranceonJune6,1944.1944年6月6日,在美国庆祝诺曼底登陆日,纪念诺曼

底登陆法国。可知,诺曼底登陆是在1944年,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答

案。

12.(1)A

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述四位外国人在中国的经历。

(1)细节题。根据IevenvisitedafamoustraditionalChine

解析:(1)A

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述四位外国人在中国的经历。

(1)细节题。根据IevenvisitedafamoustraditionalChinemedicinehospital.可知迈克参

观了传统的中医院,故选A。

(2)细节题。根据Istayedwithmyhostfamilyforfivemonths.可知她在中国的房东家呆了

5个月,故选C。

(3)细节题。根据Myhostsisterisareallyhardworkingstudent.可知她认为他房东的妹妹

是是一位很勤奋的学生,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答

案。

13.(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Zak的爷爷因为长胡子而出名,一天Zak问爷爷睡

觉把胡子放在被子上面还是下面,结果爷爷放了一晚,最终把胡子剪了。

解析:(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Zak的爷爷因为长胡子而出名,一天Zak问爷爷睡觉把胡子放

在被子上面还是下面,结果爷爷放了一晚,最终把胡子剪了。

(1)细节题。根据Becauhehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard(胡子).可知Stan因

为长胡子而出名,故选正确。

(2)细节题。根据Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.可知爷爷记得孙子的问

题,即在意孙子,故选错误。

(3)细节题。根据Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.可知胡子在被子下面,故选正确。

(4)细节题。根据Thebeardwentinandout---firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,

allnightlong.可知爷爷一晚上都在放胡子,所以是没睡意,故选错误。

(5)细节题。根据SheadvidStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.可知

妻子建议Stan剪掉胡子,但是Stan从不剪胡子,故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

14.(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】大意:作者由于不喜欢他妈妈做的菜,于是自学厨艺,最后

成为全国知名主厨的故事。

(1)细节题。句意:作者孩子时喜欢他妈妈做的

解析:(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】大意:作者由于不喜欢他妈妈做的菜,于是自学厨艺,最后成为全国知

名主厨的故事。

(1)细节题。句意:作者孩子时喜欢他妈妈做的食物。根据Ididn'tlikeherfood.可知,他

不喜欢她做的食物,故答案为错误。

(2)细节题。句意:作者的父母允许他建一个测试厨房。根据myparentsallowedmeto

buildatestkitchen.可知作者的父母同意他建一个测试厨房,故答案为正确。

(3)细节题。句意:作者的妈妈教她烹饪。根据Ididmuchcookingtestmydishesinitand

myskillbecamebetterandbetter.可知,他自己买书来自学烹饪,故答案为错误。

(4)细节题。句意:作者是一个世界有名的主厨。根据Nowasateenchef(主厨).I

havecookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.可知他在全国各地顶级餐馆当主厨,

故答案为错误。

(5)细节题。句意:作者当厨师不是为挣钱。根据Iamnotdoingitformoney,可知描述跟

原文相符,故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解。浏览文章大意,根据问题在文章中找到原句判断对错。

15.(1)C

(2)A

(3)D

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍感谢信,蛋糕制作流程,失物招领,和电话

和俱乐部等的信息。

(1)细节题。根据Areyougoodat

解析:(1)C

(2)A

(3)D

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍感谢信,蛋糕制作流程,失物招领,和电话和俱乐部等

的信息。

(1)细节题。根据Areyougoodatfixingprinters?可知打印机出了问题,故选C。

(2)推断题。本则内容主要介绍如何做蛋糕,因此此则信息可能来自烹饪的书籍,故选

A。

(3)推断题。本则内容是是失物招领,所以应该是通知,故选D。

(4)推断题。根据Callhimbackat3:29athisofficenumber(234-3688).

可知LukeSanger六月29日下午3点应该在他办公室里,故选B。

(5)细节题。根据Ourrunningclubmembersmeetat7:ednesday.可知,跑

步俱乐部成员每周三晚上7点见面,即一周见面一次,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键

词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

16.(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:不同的国家的人们通过送生日卡片来向表达生日问

候,送生日卡片始于19世纪英国。

(1)句意:不同国家的人们送生日卡片。

解析:(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:不同的国家的人们通过送生日卡片来向表达生日问候,送生日卡

片始于19世纪英国。

(1)句意:不同国家的人们送生日卡片。根据Peoplendbirthdaygreetingsbyusingcards

inbotheasternandwesterncountries.可知,中西方国家的人们都通过使用卡片来表达生日

问候,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:送生日卡的传统始于18世纪法国。根据ItisbelievedthatitbeganinEnglandin

theearlynineteenthcentury.可知,人们认为送生日卡片始于19世纪英国,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:送生日卡片在开始使用邮票后变得更流行。根据In1840thefirststampwas

udinBritainandndingbirthdaycardsbecameeasier,cheaperandmorepopular.可知,邮票

开始使用后,送生日卡片变得更容易,更便宜,更流行,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:在20年后我们确定电子卡片将完全取代纸张卡片。根据Sowille-cardstake

placeofpapercardscompletelyintenortwentyyears?Probablynot.可知,10年或20年后电

子卡片可能不会完全取代纸张卡片,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:孩子和老人经常使用电子卡片。根据theydon'tue-cadsveryoften.可知,他

们不会经常使用电子卡片,故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。浏览文章大意,根据问题在文章中找到原句判断对错。

17.(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者主要给我们介绍了五条保护环境的守则,号

召人们保护环境。

(1)细节理解题。根据Ifyouwantto

解析:(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者主要给我们介绍了五条保护环境的守则,号召人们保护

环境。

(1)细节理解题。根据Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshoulduthingswily可知如果

你想减少浪费,你应该明智地使用东西,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled。Byrecyclingthemwe

mple,Cokecansarenttoafactory,wheretheyare

smashedflat(压平)andmelted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewCokecans.可

知回收可乐罐的顺序应该是:收集-送到工厂-压平-融化,故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucancutofftherotten

partsandkeepthegoodparts可知"recover"主要是要我们找回有用的部分,故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit可知如果

桌子坏了,最好是修一修,故选B。

(5)理解推断题。根据It'simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment。Hereisa

5Rruleforus可知本文作者的目的是提醒人们保护环境,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题

的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。

18.(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文通过几个实例说明了社会认知感对人们

的影响。

(1)细节理解题。Inthepark,youea

解析:(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文通过几个实例说明了社会认知感对人们的影响。

(1)细节理解题。Inthepark,youeagroupofpeople,t

thinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapand

,?可知作者是通过实例说明了一个论点社

会认同感的影响。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。第三段的实验内容主要讲让人们选择一个正确答案,在一个人单独思

考的状况下,可以答对;当一群人一起看问题,并告知他们前面的人选择的一个错误答

案,他们就都选择认可前人回答的错误答案,由此可知社会认同感会让人改变观点。故选

B。

(3)词意猜测题。根据Suppothat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting(打猎)withfriends.

Suddenly,uldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,youwould

haverun,escendants(后代)ofthowhocopiedothers'action.这种观念深深

种在我们的脑海中并且现在我们仍旧在使用。可知it指的是人们抄袭他人的行动。故选

C。

(4)推理判断题。根据Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductis"themost

popular".因此无论何时当一个公司说它的产品是对受欢迎的要小心。可知当我们在跟从别

人之前要再三考虑。故选D。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。先阅读短文,了解短文大意,然后分析问题,弄清题意,再

带着问题阅读短文,从短文的细节中找出问题答案。对于推理判断题要根据文章中相关的

细节进行推理判断,不要主观臆断,要根据作者的观点确定。

19.(1)A

(2)B

(3)B

(4)D

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本材料主要为电视机,手机和照相机销售做的广告。

(1)细节题。根据广告内容可知,销售的产品有TVts,Smartp

解析:(1)A

(2)B

(3)B

(4)D

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本材料主要为电视机,手机和照相机销售做的广告。

(1)细节题。根据广告内容可知,销售的产品有TVts,Smartphones,Cameras.即电视

机,手机和相机,没有冰箱,故答案选A。

(2)细节题。根据June17thto30th2019.可知共持续14天,即两周,故答案选B。

(3)细节题。根据50%offallTvts.可知电视机半价销售,故答案选B。

(4)细节题。根据upto80%可知最多可以节省百分之八十,故答案选D。

(5)细节题。根据25%offallcameras可知相机可以有百分之二十五的折扣,因此4000

元的相机可以3000元买下,故答案选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

20.(1)A

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:母爱的伟大的,我们要时刻记着,尤其是当母亲

节到来的时候,给她一身问候,或者一张贺卡表达你对母亲的关爱,千万不要

忘了

解析:(1)A

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:母爱的伟大的,我们要时刻记着,尤其是当母亲节到来的时

候,给她一身问候,或者一张贺卡表达你对母亲的关爱,千万不要忘了。

(1)细节理解题,根据Well,lcertainlycallhertosay“HappyMother'sDay”可知,作者给妈

妈打电话祝贺。故答案是A。

(2)词义猜测题,由第二段段意可知,作者忘记母亲节了,后来________后,我对妈妈

发问。将选项带进去可知,填“弄清楚”最合适。故答案是A。

(3)细节理解题,根据expectMother'sDay可以定位到Afterthatday,for364days,Iwas

lookingforwardtothenextMother'sDay.往前找答案,可以总结出妈妈给了作者很多关爱,

故答案是C。

(4)细节理解题,根据Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshe

hasgivenyou,mostimportantthingis一DON'T

FORGET!可知,作者建议我们不要忘记母亲节,记得妈妈给我们的爱。故答案是B。

(5)标题判断题,全篇围绕母亲节这一节日话题展开,所以选AnImportantDay。故答案

是B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和标题判断题。细节理解题可

以直接从文中寻找答案;词义猜测题,需要根据单词所在的语境,进行合理想象,确定单

词的意思;标题判断题需要在充分理解文章的基础上,总结中心思想,凝练句式,最终确

定答案。

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鹦鹉用英语怎么读

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