专业英语八级(虚拟语气误用类改错)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语八级（虚拟语气误用类改错）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解

析)

题型有： 4. PROOFREADING & ERROR CORRECTION

PART IV PROOFREADING & ERROR CORRECTION (15

MIN)Directions: Proofread the given passage. The passage contains TEN errors. Each

indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each ca, only ONE word is

involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way:(1)For

a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank

provided at the end of the line.(2)For a missing word, mark the position of the missing

word with a “∧” sign and write t

1． Some evidence suggests that REM sleep be a time when the brain adapts to

life experience.

正确答案：be——is

解析：在表示建议、命令、要求等单词所引导的从句中应采用虚拟语气should

do。但此处suggest不表示建议，意为“表明，暗示”，故从句不需要用虚拟语气。

知识模块：虚拟语气误用

2． Just imagine everyone is to give up smoking. What a wonderful world!

正确答案：is——were

解析：were型虚拟语气当用在表示臆想愿望的分句中，常由wish，suppo，

imagine，would rather, would sooner that，would just as soon(that)等引导。 知识模

块：虚拟语气误用

3． She can’t have written to me, or I will have got the letter by now.

正确答案：will——would

解析：本句中or相当于or el或otherwi，相当于if she had written to me，

可看作是通过上下文来表示假设条件，构成虚拟语气结构，因此表示对过去行为

的假设。 知识模块：虚拟语气误用

4． Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro—American

poetry is his insistence that it is studied in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of

reference.

正确答案：is(studied)一be

解析：insistence是个从insist派生来的名词，二者后面分别接同位语从句和

宾语从句，句中皆应使用虚拟形式，即should+动词原形。 知识模块：虚拟语气