几乎所有中国菜的英文翻译，一定要收藏备用！

⼏乎所有中国菜的英⽂翻译，⼀定要收藏备⽤！

英语⼲货

中国菜的英⽂名

1.北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck2.辣⼦鸡丁 saute diced chicken with hot peppers3.宫爆鸡丁

saute diced chicken with peanuts4.红烧鲤鱼 braid common carp5.茄汁虾仁 saute fish slices

with bamboo shoots6.涮⽺⾁ instant boiled sliced mutton7.糖醋⾥脊 pork fillets with

sweet&sour sauce8.炒⽊须⾁ saute shredded pork with eggs&black fungus9.榨菜⾁丝汤 pork

with Sichuan cabbage soup10.⽣炒肚⽚ saute fish maw slices11.回锅⾁ saute pork in hot

sauce12.糖醋排⾻ saute chops with sweet&sour sauce13.家常⾖腐 fride beancurd with sliced

pork&pepper14.醋溜⽩菜 saute cabbage&pepper in sweet&sour sauce15.鱼⾹茄⼦ saute

eggplant with fish flavor16 ⿇婆⾖腐 stwed beancurd with minced pork in pepper sauce17.⾲菜

炒蛋 saute leek sprouts&eggs

Ⅱ.⾯⾷与糕点 Chine Pastry&Cooked Wheaten Food

1.⾁/鸡丝汤⾯ noodles in soup with pork/chicken2.担担⾯ noodles with same paste&pea

sprouts3.龙须⾯ saute fine noodles with shredded chicken4.炒⽶线 saute rice noodles with

green bean sprouts5.杂酱⾯ soy beans in minced meat&noodles6.酸辣汤⾯ noodles in sour

pungent soup7.排⾻⾯ soup noodles with pork rib8.阳春⾯ noodles in superior soup9.凉拌⾯

cool braid noodles10.⾁包 steamed meat dumpling11.⾖沙包 bean paste dumpling12.⽔晶包

stuffde bread with lard&sugar13.叉烧包 stuffed bread with roast pork14.⽔煎包 lightly fried

Chine bread15.花卷 twist16⼩笼包 steamed small meat dumpling in basket17.馄饨

ravioli;hun-tun18.⼤饼 bannock19.油条 twistde cruller20.⾖腐脑 beancurd jelly21.茶叶蛋 egg

boiled with salt&tea22.⼋宝饭 steamed glutinous rice with eight treasures23.葱油饼 green>24.

黄桥烧饼 crisp short cakes25.⽉饼 moon cake26.酒酿 sweet ferment rice27.⿇花 fried dough

twist28.元宵 rice glue ball

【中式早点 】烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick⾲菜盒 Fried leek dumplings⽔饺

Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团

Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes⽪蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg⾖浆

Soybean milk

稀饭 Rice porridge⽩饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯⽶饭 Glutinous rice卤⾁饭

Braid pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地⽠粥 Sweet potato congee馄饨⾯ Wonton ＆

noodles⼑削⾯ Sliced noodles⿇辣⾯ Spicy hot noodles⿇酱⾯ Sesame paste noodles鸭⾁⾯

Duck with noodles鳝鱼⾯ Eel noodles乌龙⾯ Seafood noodles榨菜⾁丝⾯ Pork , pickled

mustard green noodles牡蛎细⾯ Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles⽶粉 Rice noodles炒⽶粉

Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle

鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup贡丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg ＆ vegetable soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup

牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet ＆ sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠

汤 Pork intestine soup⾁羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup爱⽟

Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦 Tomatoes>长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝⿇球 Glutinous rice same

balls⿇花 Hemp flowers双胞胎 Hor hooves

【点 ⼼ 】牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet臭⾖腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油⾖腐 Oily bean curd⿇辣⾖腐

Spicy hot bean curd虾⽚ Prawn cracker虾球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗

糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔⽶糕 Rice tube pudding红⾖糕 Red bean cake绿⾖糕 Bean paste

cake糯⽶糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝⼘糕 Fried white radish patty芋头糕 Taro cake⾁圆

Taiwane Meatballs⽔晶饺 Pyramid dumplings⾁丸 Rice-meat dumplings⾖⼲ Dried tofu

【冰 类 】绵绵冰 Mein mein ice麦⾓冰 Oatmeal ice地⽠冰 Sweet potato ice红⾖⽜奶冰 Red

bean with milk ice⼋宝冰 Eight treasures ice⾖花 Tofu pudding【果 汁 】⽢蔗汁 Sugar cane

juice酸梅汁 Plum juice杨桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice

【其 他 】当归鸭 Angelica duck槟榔 Betel nut⽕锅 Hot pot头盘餐前⼩品Appetizers1.各式刺⾝

拼Sashimi Platter2.锅贴Pot Sticker3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Legs (Spicy Hot)4.鸡沙律

Chicken Salad5.酥炸⼤虾Fried Prawns6.酥炸⽣豪Fried Oysters7.酥炸鲜鱿Fried Squid8.海哲分

蹄Smoked Jelly Fish9.五⾹⽜展Special Beef10.⽩云凤⽖Chicken Leg11.琥珀合桃Hou

Special Honey Walnuts12.脆⽪春卷Spring Rolls13.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork

【汤羹类Soup】1.花胶鲍鱼⽕鸭丝羹Congee Pike Maw With Roast Duck2.红烧鸡丝翅Chicken

Shark’s Fin Soup3.⽵笙烩⽣翅Bamboo Shark Fin Soup4.粟⽶瑶柱羹Corn with Dry Scallops

Soup5.⽵笙海皇羹Bamboo Seafood Soup6.鸡蓉粟⽶羹Corn & Chicken Soup7.酸辣汤Hot &

Sour Soup8.法国海鲜汤French Style Seafood Soup9.法国杂菜汤French Style Vegetable

Soup10.杂锦云吞汤Combination Won Ton Soup11.芥菜⾁⽚咸蛋汤Mustard Green Salted Egg

Soup12.⽕鸭咸蛋芥菜汤Roast Duck Salt Egg / Mustard Green13.西葫⽜⾁羹West Lake Beef

Soup14.三丝烩鱼肚Fish Soup15.蝴蝶海参羹Sea Cucumber Soup16.四宝⾖腐羹Steam Tofu

Soup【龙虾蟹类Seafood (Lobster, Shrimp, Crab】1.法式咖喱焗龙虾French Curry Lobster2.法

式芝⼠⽜油焗龙虾Chee Lobster3.上汤焗龙虾Special Style Lobster4.蒜茸蒸龙虾Garlic Style

Lobster5.豉椒炒⾁蟹Crab6.上汤姜葱焗蟹Green Onion Crab7.椒盐蟹Spicy Salt Crab8.粉丝咖喱

蟹煲Rice Noodle Curry Crab【虾鲜鱿贝类Seafood】1.菜远虾球Shrimp with Tender Green2.⽩

灼中虾Boil Shrimp3.点桃虾球Walnut Shrimp4.油泡虾球Crystal Prawn5.柠檬虾球Lemon

Prawn6.咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Prawn7.蒜茸蒸虾Steam Prawn w/ Garlic Sauce8.四川虾球

Szechuan Shrimp9.⾖瓣酱鲜鱿Fresh Squid10.虾龙糊Shrimp w/ Lobster Sauce11.⾲王象拔蚌

Gold Chive Geoduck12.⾲王花枝⽚Gold Chive Squid13.椒盐鲜鱿Pepper Salt Fresh Squid14.

豉汁炒三鲜Mixed Seafood w/ Black Bean Sauce15.马拉盏炒鲜鱿Special Fresh Squid16.碧绿

炒带⼦Tender Green Scallop17.双菇鲜带⼦Mushroom Fresh Scallop18.豉汁炒⼤蚬Clam w/

Black Bean Sauce19.姜葱⽣豪Oyster w/ Ginger, Green Onion20.豉汁炒青⼝Musl w/ Black

Bean Sauce21.豉汁⾖腐蒸带⼦Tofu Scallop w/ Black Bean Sauce

【海鲜鱼类Seafood (Fish)】1.清蒸游⽔⽯斑Steam Live Rock Cod2.清蒸蒜茸带⼦Steamd

Scallop w/ Garlic Sauce3.豉汁煎焗塘虱Catfish w/ Black Bean Sauce4.清蒸龙利Flounder5.清

蒸海鲈Fomfret6.蒸⾦钱⽚塘虱Steam Catfish7.辣汁串烧鱼B & Q Fish Stick w/ Hot Sauce8.西兰

炒雪鱼球Pan Fried Snow Fish w/ Green9.菜远⽯斑球Tender Green Rock Cod10.豉汁⽯斑球

Steam Rock Cod w/ Black Bean Sauce11.油泡⽯斑球Crystal Rock Cod12.川味⽯斑球

Szechuan Rock Cod13.⾻⾹⽯斑球Fried Rock Cod Bone14.咕噜⽯斑球Sweet & Sour Rock

Cod15.鱼腐扒菜胆Yu Fu w/ Vegetable

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【鸡鸭鸽Poultry】1.脆⽪炸⼦鸡(半)Fried Chicken (Half)2.红烧⽯岐项鸽Roast Pigeon3.豉油皇

乳鸽Pigeon w/ Soy Sauce4.姜葱油淋鸡(半)Green Onion Chicken (Half)5.北京⽚⽪鸭Peking

Duck6.酸甜明炉烧鸭(半)Roast Duck (Half)7.柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken8.西芹腰果鸡球Vegetable

Cashew Chicken9.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken10.豉汁炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Bean Sauce11.四川

炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken12.菜远鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green13.宫保鸡球Kung Pao

Chicken14.豉汁黄⽑鸡(半)Chicken w/ Soy Sauce15.咕噜鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken16.⼋珍发菜

扒鸭(半)Combination Duck (Half)17.⼦罗炒鸡⽚Ginger & Pineapple Chicken18.游龙戏凤

Chicken, Shrimp, Squid w/ Mixed Vegetable19.龙凤琵琶⾖腐Egg, Chicken, Shrimp, Steam

Tofu

【猪⽜⾁类Meat】1.酸甜咕噜⾁Sweet & Sour Pork2.菜远炒排⾻Spareribs w/ Tender Green3.

豉椒排⾻Spareribs w/ Black Bean Sauce4.凉⽠炆排⾻Bitty Melon Spareribs5.京都⾻Peking

Spareribs6.椒盐排⾻Pepper Salt Spareribs7.豉椒焖排⾻Spareribs w/ Black Bean, Pepper8.菜

远炒⽜⾁Broccoli Beef9.凉⽠炒⽜⾁Bitty Melon Beef10.⿊椒⽜仔⾻Black Pepper Short Rib11.

椒盐⽜仔⾻Pepper Salt Short Rib12.中式⽜柳Chine Style Beef13.四川⽜⾁Szechuan

Beef14.⼲扁⽜柳丝String Beef15.柠檬⽜⾁Lemon beef16.⿇婆⾖腐Mar-Boh Tofu【煲仔类Clay

Pot Style】1.北菇海参煲Mushroom Sea Cucumber Duck Feet2.诸诸滑鸡煲Chicken Clay Pot3.

鸡粒咸鱼茄⼦煲Salt Fish Chicken Egg Plant Clay Pot4.粉丝虾⽶杂菜煲Rice Noodle

Vegetables Clay Pot5.罗⽩⽜腩煲Beef Stew w/ Turnip Clay Pot6.⽀⽵⽺腩煲Dry Tofu Lamb

Clay Pot7.⽕腩⽣豪煲Roast Pig Oyster Clay Pot

素菜类Vegetarian】1.豪油冬菇Oyster Sauce Mushroom2.什笙上素Bamboo Vegetable3.红烧⾖

腐Fried Tofu4.炒素丁Vegetable Roll5.罗汉腐⽪卷Vegetable Egg Roll6.素咕噜⾁Vegetarian

Sweet and Sour7.蒸⼭⽔⾖腐Steam Tofu8.鲜菇扒菜胆Mushroom Tender Green9.炒杂菜Mixed

Green Tender10.清炒芥兰Chine Green Tender11.盐⽔菜⼼Salt Green Tender12.⼲扁四季⾖

String Bean Western Style13.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green Tender【炒粉、⾯、饭Rice Plate】1.

龙虾⼲烧伊⾯Lobster Teriyaki Noodle2.上汤龙虾捞⾯Lobster Noodle3.杨州炒饭Yang Chow

Fried Rice4.虾仁炒饭Shrimp Fried Rice5.咸鱼鸡粒炒饭Salted Egg Chicken Fried Rice6.蕃茄⽜

⾁炒饭Tomato w/ Beef Fried Rice7.厨师炒饭Hou Fried Rice8.⽣菜丝炒⽜⾁饭Beef Fried

Rice w/ Lettuce9.招牌炒⾯Hou Chow Mein10.鸡球炒/煎⾯Chicken Chow Mein11.蕃茄⽜⾁炒

⾯Tomato Beef Chow Mein12.海鲜炒/煎⾯Seafood Chow Mein13.虾⼦姜葱捞⾯Ginger Green

Onion Noodle14.⼲烧伊⾯Teriyaki Noodle15.鸡丝上汤窝⾯Chicken Noodle Soup16.菜远炒⽜

河Vegetable Beef Chow Fun17.豉椒排⾻炒河Sparerib w/ Black Bean Chow Fun18.星洲炒⽶粉

Singapore Noodle (Hot Spice)19.鸳鸯馒头Shanghai Buns (12)20.上汤⽔饺Dumpling Soup21.

上汤云吞Won Ton soup22.丝苗⽩饭Steam Rice

【甜品Desrt】1.雪哈红莲Bird Nest Red Bean Soup2.椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest3.玫瑰红

⾖沙Red Bean Soup4.椰汁西⽶露Coconut Tapioca5.百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb【厨师

精选】1.酸甜咕噜⾁Sweet & Sour Pork2.京都⾻Peking Spareribs3.豉椒排⾻Sparerbis w/ Black

Bean Sauce4.凉⽠排⾻Bitter Melon Spareribs5.菜远炒排⾻Spareribs w/ Tender Green6.菜远炒

⽜⾁Beef w/ Tender Green7.豉椒炒⽜⾁Green Pepper Beef w/ Black Bean Sauce8.柠檬⽜⾁

Lemon Beef9.四川⽜⾁Szechuan Beef10.辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce11.柠檬

鸡球Lemon Chicken12.杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable13.豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black

Sauce14.四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken15.咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken16.菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/

Tender Green17.宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken18.腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken19.酸甜咕噜鱼

Sweet & Sour Fish20.酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp21.柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp22.菜远炒

虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable23.四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp24.四川炒鲜鱿Szechuan Squid25.豉

椒炒鱿Squid w/ Black Bean Sauce26.红烧⾖腐Fried Tofu w/ Tender Green27.炒杂菜Mixed

Vegetable

【特价⼩菜】1.⾖腐虾Tofu & Shrimps2.⽩灼虾Boiled Prawns3.椒盐虾Spicy Slat Prawns4.豉椒

虾Black Bean Sauce Prawns5.滑蛋虾Prawns with Eggs6.油泡虾Crystal Prawns7.时菜虾

Vegetable Prawns8.四川虾Szechuan Prawns9.茄汁虾Prawns with Ketchup10.豉汁炒蚬Clams

Black Bean Sauce11.时菜斑球Vegetable Rock Cod12.豉汁斑球Black Bean Sauce Rock

Cod13.椒盐龙利球Pepper Salt Fried Flounder14.⾹煎鲫鱼Pan Fried Fish15.时菜鲜鱿

Vegetable & Squid16.椒盐鲜鱿Salt and Pepper Squid17.豉椒鲜鱿Black Bean Sauce Squid18.

酥炸鲜鱿Deep Fried Squid19.四川鸡Szechuan Chicken20.宫保鸡Kung Pao Chicken21.当红炸

⼦鸡Crispy Fried Chicken22.柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken23.腰果鸡Cashew Nuts Chicken24.甜酸鸡

Sweet & Sour Chicken25.时菜鸡Vegetable & Chicken26.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken27.豉椒鸡Black

Bean Sauce Chicken28.京都上⾁排Peking Spareribs29.椒盐⾁排Pepper Salt Fried

Spareribs30.梅菜扣⾁Prerved Vegetable & Pork31.豉汁排⾻Black Bean Sauce Spareribs32.

时菜排⾻Vegetable & Spareribs33.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork34.炸菜⽜⾁Pickled with Beef35.蒙古

⽜⾁Mongolian Beef36.姜葱⽜⾁Ginger & Green Onion Beef37.豪油⽜⾁Oyster Sauce Beef38.

时菜⽜⾁Vegetable & Beef39.⾖腐⽜⾁Tofu and Beef40.四川⽜⾁Szechuan Beef41.柠檬⽜⾁

Lemon Beef42.椒盐⽜仔⾻Pepper Salted Fried Beef Ribs43.⽕腩塘虱煲Roasted Pork &

Catfish Clay Pot44.东江⾖腐煲Tofu in Clay Pot45.海鲜煲Seafood in Clay Pot46.⼋珍煲

Assorted Meat in Clay Pot47.柱侯⽜腩煲Stew Beef Basket48.鱼⾹茄⼦煲Eggplant in Clay

Pot49.虾⽶粉丝煲Dried Shrimp & Noodle in Clay Pot50.咸鱼鸡⾖腐煲Salted Fish & Chicken

Tofu in Clay Pot51.蒸⼭⽔⾖腐Steamed Tofu52.红烧⾖腐Braid Tofu53.⿇婆⾖腐Bean Sauce

Tofu54.⼲烧四季⾖Braid Green Bean55.鱼⾹茄⼦Braid Egg plant56.蒜茸⾖苗Garlic Pea

Greens57.豉汁凉⽠black Bean Sauce & Bitter Melon58.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green59.北菇扒菜

胆Mushroom & Vegetable60.清炒时菜Sautéed Vegetable61.蒜茸芥兰Garlic & Broccoli62.豪油

芥兰Oyster Sauce Broccoli63.豪油北菇Oyster Sauce Mushrooms64.炒什菜Sautéed Assorted

Vegetable

【语法涨姿势】

西餐，韩国料理，⽇本料理风靡中国，但是，作为博⼤精深的中国⽂化的⼀部分，我也希望中

国菜出现在世界的各个⾓落。除了成语、古诗和中药，就是中⽂的菜名最难翻译，⽐如“红烧狮

⼦头”（Stewed Pork Ball in Brown Sauce）、“回锅⾁”（Sautéed Sliced Pork with Pepper and

Chili）、“糖醋排⾻”（Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs）等等。象中国诗词，出⾊的翻译也只能传

达给外国⼈基本含义，只有中国⼈能够领会其中韵味，中国菜也不例外，以下规则可供参考：

中国菜的分类

Classifications of Chine Cuisine

1. ⼋⼤菜系 Eight Famous Cuisines

鲁菜 Lu Cuisine (Shandong Cuisine)

川菜 Chuan Cuisine (Sichuan Cuisine)

粤菜 Yue Cuisine (Guangdong Cuisine)

闽菜 Min Cuisine (Fujian Cuisine)

苏菜 Su Cuisine (Jiangsu Cuisine)

浙菜 Zhe Cuisine (Zhejiang Cuisine)

湘菜 Xiang Cuisine (Hunan Cuisine)

徽菜 Hui Cuisine (Anhui Cuisine)

2. 菜品分类 Types of Cours

凉菜类 Cold Dishes

热菜类 Hot Dishes

汤羹粥煲类 Soups, Congees and Casroles

主⾷和⼩吃 Main Food and Snacks

西餐

Western Cuisine

开胃菜(头盘及沙拉类)Appetizers and Salads

汤类 Soups

副菜 Entrées

主菜 Main Cours

配菜 Side Dishes

甜点 Desrts

饮品

Drinks

⼀、酒精类饮品 Alcoholic Beverages

1.国酒 Chine Wines

2.洋酒 Imported Wines

⽩兰地与威⼠忌 Brandy and Whisky

⾦酒与朗姆酒 Gin and Rum

伏特加与龙⾆兰 Vodka and Tequila

利⼝酒和开胃酒 Liqueurs and Aperitifs

红酒 Red Wine

⼆、不含酒精类饮品 Non-Alcoholic Beverages

三、中国饮品⽂化 Chine Drinking Culture

1. 中国茶⽂化 Chine Tea Culture

2. 中国酒⽂化 Chine Wine Culture

翻译原则

⼀.以主料为主，配料或配汁为辅的翻译原则

1.菜肴的主料和配料

主料(名称/形状)+with+配料

如：松仁⾹菇 Chine Mushrooms with Pine Nuts

2.菜肴的主料和配汁

主料 with /in+汤汁(Sauce)

如：冰梅凉⽠ Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce

⼆.以烹制⽅法为主，原料为辅的翻译原则

1.菜肴的做法和主料

做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)

如：拌双⽿ Tosd Black and White Fungus

2.菜肴的做法、主料和配料

做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)+配料

如：豌⾖辣⽜⾁ Sautéed Spicy Beef and Green Peas

3.菜肴的做法、主料和汤汁

做法(动词过去分词) + 主料(名称/形状)+with /in+汤汁

如：川北凉粉 Tosd Clear Noodles with Chili Sauce

三.以形状、⼝感为主，原料为辅的翻译原则

1.菜肴形状或⼝感以及主配料

形状/⼝感 + 主料

如：⽟兔馒头 Rabbit-Shaped Mantou

脆⽪鸡 Crispy Chicken

2.菜肴的做法、形状或⼝感、做法以及主配料

做法(动词过去分词)+ 形状/⼝感 + 主料 + 配料

如： ⼩炒⿊⼭⽺ Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper and Parsley

四.以⼈名、地名为主，原料为辅的翻译原则

1.菜肴的创始⼈(发源地)和主料

⼈名(地名)+ 主料

如：⿇婆⾖腐 Mapo Tofu (Sautéed Tofu in Hot and Spicy Sauce)

⼴东点⼼ Cantone Dim Sum

2.介绍菜肴的创始⼈(发源地)、主配料及做法

做法(动词过去式)+ 主辅料 + ⼈名/地名 + Style

如： 四川辣⼦鸡 Spicy Chicken, Sichuan Style

北京炸酱⾯ Noodles with Soy Bean Paste, Beijing Style

五.体现中国餐饮⽂化，使⽤汉语拼⾳命名或⾳译的翻译原则

1.具有中国特⾊且被外国⼈接受的传统⾷品，本着推⼴汉语及中国餐饮⽂化的原则，使⽤汉语拼

⾳。

如：饺⼦ Jiaozi

包⼦ Baozi

馒头 Mantou

花卷 Huajuan

烧麦 Shaomai

2.具有中国特⾊且已被国外主要英⽂字典收录的，使⽤汉语⽅⾔拼写或⾳译拼写的菜名，仍保留

其原拼写⽅式。

如：⾖腐 Tofu

宫保鸡丁 Kung Pao Chicken

馄饨 Wonton

3. 中⽂菜肴名称⽆法体现其做法及主配料的，使⽤汉语拼⾳，并在后标注英⽂注释。

如：佛跳墙 Fotiaoqiang (Steamed Abalone with Shark s Fin and Fish Maw in Broth)

锅贴 Guotie (Pan-Fried Dumplings)

窝头 Wotou (Steamed Corn/Black Rice Bun)

蒸饺 Steamed Jiaozi (Steamed Dumplings)

油条 Youtiao (Deep-Fried Dough Sticks)

汤圆 Tangyuan (Glutinous Rice Balls)

粽⼦ Zongzi (Glutinous Rice Wrapped in Bamboo Leaves)

元宵 Yuanxiao (Glutinous Rice Balls for Lantern Festival)

驴打滚⼉ Lǘdagunr (Glutinous Rice Rolls Stuffed with Red Bean Paste)

⾖汁⼉ Douzhir (Fermented Bean Drink)

艾窝窝 Aiwowo (Steamed Rice Cakes with Sweet Stuffing)

六.可数名词单复数使⽤原则

菜单中的可数名词基本使⽤复数，但在整道菜中只有⼀件或太细碎⽆法数清的⽤单数。

如：蔬菜⾯ Noodles with Vegetables

葱爆⽺⾁ Sautéed Lamb Slices with Scallion

七.介词in和with在汤汁、配料中的⽤法

1.如主料是浸在汤汁或配料中时，使⽤in连接。

如：豉汁⽜仔⾻ Steamed Beef Ribs in Black Bean Sauce

2.如汤汁或蘸料和主料是分开的，或是后浇在主菜上的，则⽤with连接。

如：泡椒鸭丝 Shredded Duck with Pickled Peppers

⼋.酒类的译法原则

进⼝酒类的英⽂名称仍使⽤其原⽂，国产酒类以其注册的英⽂为准，如果酒类本⾝没有英

⽂名称的，则使⽤其中⽂名称的汉语拼⾳。