2019中考英语考前冲刺专题——完形填空(附答案)

2019中考英语考前冲刺专题----完形填空

训练一

倒计时第一周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分15分

5月7日

My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training cour in the

mountains. The first day was really 1 ---there was so much to do! Arriving

at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 2

and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river. Fanny 3 camping in

the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it

might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the

tent was very hard. 5 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.

By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t

have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told

him to 7 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 ,

Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9

The next day started early. Woken by a strange noi. Peter went to e

what was 10"Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all

becau you didn't 11 he food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.

Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next

12 ---using the map and compass to find a cret location. We made it to the

location 13 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 14.

*** 6 min

The survival training cour was a great 15. Now I feel I could survive

anywhere!

1. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring

2A. map B. book C. light D. knife

3. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed

4. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher

5 A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually

6 A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one

7 A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue

8. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead

9 A. helped out B. gave out C. worked out D. started out

10A. developing B. happening C. beginning D.

following

11 A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. ll out

12. A. pian B. lesson C. task D. problem

13A till B. after C. when D. before

14. A. him B. them C. you D. ourlves

15 A. example B. experience C. activity D.

competition

参考答案

1B 2A 3A 4D 5.C 6.7 .C 8.D 9.A 10.B

11 B 12 C13 D 14.D 15. B

训练二

倒计时第一周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分10分

5月13日 六分钟

My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I

spent the first few Years of my life there before my family1 to Perth Australia

We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to2and I had to attend

special class to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.

We did not have much 3 so we lived very simply. My parents worked as

cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and

＿4 a little money. My father had always wanted to5 a small restaurant. Finally.

6 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened

our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.

7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria

after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 my father decided that

we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making

wood-fired pizzas.

Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My

children have 10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to

pass on the business to them.

1. A . returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected

***

2. A. school B. hospital C. church D. business

3 A. paper B. illness C. health D. money

4. A. save B. borrow D. choo C. share

5. A. ll B. e C. open D. leave

D. 6. A. before B. after C. during

between

7. A. Becau B. If C. Although D. Whether

8. A. played C. started D. stopped B. relaxed

9. A. like D. lend B. teach C. believe

D. also C. hardly 10. A. perhaps B. never

参考答案

1.B 2.A 3D 4 A 5 C 6.B 7. C 8. C 9B 10 D

训练三

倒计时第三周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分10分

5月20日 五分钟

American President Roovelt’s hou was once broken into and lots of

things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roovelt’s friends wrote to him and

1 him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roovelt 2

back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m

**

all right now. I think I should thank God. This is becau of the following three

3 : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me 4 did not

hurt me at all; condly,

the thief has stolen some of my things 5 all my things; thirdly, most

6 for me, it was the man 7 me who became a thief.”

It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President

Roovelt was so

8 .

It is 9 for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as

he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 10 failure or

misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a

better life.

1. A. required B. advid C.

2. A. wrote B. talked C. called

3. A. examples B. steps C.

4. A. or B. but C. so

5. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart

6. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly

7. A. less than B. more than C. rather

8. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry

9. A. easy B. natural C.

10. A. face B. value C. find

参考答案

1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBCA

训练四

倒计时第三周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分15分

5月28日 十分钟

****

There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple

furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 1 colors today.

But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look

at the rich 2of the color purple.

Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500

million years ago 3 looked purple, not green. Plants today are green becau

4 u green chlorophyll (叶绿素) to produce energy. 5 the early plants

probably ud something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.

During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very 6 to

make purple dye (染料). The dye came from a snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead

a snails 7 you just one gram (克)of purple dye… as well as a very bad smell!

This 8 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 9 of

emperors.

In 16th--century England, purple was10 for the kings family members.

Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed

to 11 the color.

In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old 12 student, noticed something

strange while doing an experiment (实验). The chemicals (化学药品) he ud

to clean his instruments 13 with the chemicals he ud in his experiment and

produced a bright purple color. This 14 Perkin to start a company using this

chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much 15 than a snail dye.

Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.

1. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. rious

2 A. history B. style C. rearch D. product

D. probably 3 A. gradually B. especially C. exactly

4. A. others C. we B. they D. some

5. A. And C. But B. So D. Until

D. strange 6 A. dangerous B. common C. difficult

7. A. got B. pasd C. wasted D. cost

8 A. basic D. perfect B. harmful C. special

9 A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal

D. only 10 A. even B. never C. ldom

D. make 11 A. wear B. ll C. change

D. math C. art 12 A. geography B. science

13. A. compared B. mixed C. collected D. kept

14A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam

B. thicker C. cheaper D. darker 15. A. healthier

参考答案

1-5BADBC 6-10CACAD 11-15 ABBCC

训练五

倒计时第五周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分10分

6月5日 六分钟

****

He was plead to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild

grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1 how much

Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s

black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2 .

He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read,

and he put that up on the wall.

But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no

one could 3 his

eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”

Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices

of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”

__4 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the

mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He

showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident.

He showed how crows 5 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's

mind was taken to the 6 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to

school.

Chibi made very special 7 deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a

crow in an old tree

in the end. Now everybody could imagine 8 the far and lonely place where

Chibi lived with his family.

Then Mr Isobe explained 9 Chibi had learned tho calls--leaving his

home for school at sunri, and arriving home at sunt, every day for six long

years.

Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10 to Chibi all

tho long years.

He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!

1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refu

2 A. admired D. avoided B. printed C. punished

3. A. check D. believe B. hurt C. open

4. A. Later D. First B. Next C. Last

5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance

6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern

B. reports D. sounds 7. A. scripts C. speeches

B. happily 8. A. hardly C. exactly D. peacefully

B. how 9. A. what C. whether D. who

B. kind C. honest D. generous 10. A. wrong

参考答案

1.C 2A 3.D 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.D 8. C 9B 10. A

训练六

倒计时第六周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分15分

6月12日 十分钟

Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was

1 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can' t feel my

hand!” Steven kept shouting 2 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only

way he could think of to stop the things from getting____ 3 , though it was

no u at all. That was really the hardest time for him.

Life still went on. Steven 4 the next two years in the hospital. At first,

he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指

甲)by himlf. Later he knew he had to face all the 5 . With the support of

****

his wife, he began to 6 all kinds of activities. ___ 7 , he began

dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew

___ 8 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. There

fore(因此), he made ___ 9 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余

的) 10 .

Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the

violin_ 11 the

help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 12 . When he played on the street,

what people offered was not sympathy(同情心)_ 13 admiration.

Steven says playing the violin does not make life 14 for him, and he

has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 15 . And he will

never stop trying different new things in his life.

1.A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled

2.A. when B. if D. before C. while

D. funnier 3.A. wor B. bigger C. cooler

D. enjoyed B. took C. spent 4. A. finished

5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments

6. A join C. compete D. take part in B. attend

7. A Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. gradually

8. A anything D. everything B. something C. nothing

9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real

D. singer 10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach

11. A. under B. for C. with D. without

12. A. at home D. in hospital B. in public C. at school

13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but

C. sadder D. safer 14. A. easier B. harder

D. pick up 15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up

参考答案

1-5BAACB 6-10DDCBA 11-15CBDAC

训练七

倒计时第七周 难度系数 用时 成绩满分15分

5月28日 十分钟

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said,”Fried

chicken”She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn’t__1___, becau everyone el

laughed.

My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my

favorite _2___. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was

probably a(n) _3___ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too.

****

Especially chicken, pork and beef. _4___ my teacher nt me to the

principal's office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he __5__, too. Then

he told me not to do it again.

The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I

told her it was chicken. She asked me6__, just like she’d asked the other

children.I told her it was becau people could _7___ them into fried chicken.

She nt me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it

again. I don't _8____. My parents taught me to be honest, _9___ my teacher

doesn't like it when I am.

Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person__10____ like(s)

most.

I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)."

Guess where I

1A. anger B. right t s

2A. food B. animal

3A. example B. discover

4A. Instead B. Again

5A. laughed ed d

6A. when B. where

7A. cut B. divide

8A. care B. regret C. understand er

9A. but B. and

10A. I

参考答案

6-10DCCAB