专题02 完形填空10篇

2023北京市中考英语逆袭冲刺 名校模拟真题特快专递

第一期

专题02 完形填空10篇

（2022·北京丰台·一模）Taking a Chance

When Joph handed Ms. Taylor his homework, he couldn’t have imagined how writing a short story would

help him get more than a grade.

Joph, who was ___1___, had few clo friends. In his art class, students usually discusd modern painters

and skills of mixing paint. He kept quiet. No one except Karen emed to ___2___ him at all. So Joph wanted to

invite Karen to e the Jackson Pollock painting exhibit at the local muum. Every time he had an opportunity to

invite her, he’d start by talking about his own painting. He knew his ___3___ was not as good as Karen’s—she

was a natural artist—but he wasn’t sure where el to begin. He never got to the invitation before the bell rang.

But things suddenly changed when Joph received an A+ on his story about a boy trying to ask a friend to

an art opening. He was amazed. He knew that writing was fun and came ___4___ to him, but he didn’t realize he

was good at it.

Ms. Taylor’s comments made him think he had a special talent, kind of like Karen’s for painting. Ms. Taylor

___5___ him to enter an upcoming national writing contest（比赛）. At the beginning, Joph didn’t want to enter

the contest. He was worried that he would ___6___ his new pride in himlf if he didn’t win. But Ms. Taylor

insisted that taking risks was part of knowing who you are and what you can do. Joph finally ___7___ to submit

（提交）his story to the contest. When he won the cond place, he was still proud of himlf — of his writing and

of his ___8___ to enter the contest. He felt so good too that he took the chance of asking Karen to the art show,

and she said yes.

1．A．relaxed B．shy C．excited D．hopeful

2．A．notice B．upt C．forget D．disappoint

3．A．chance B．story C．life D．work

4．A．quickly B．easily C．freshly D．hardly

5．A．allowed B．begged C．warned D．encouraged

6．A．return B．get C．lo D．face

7．A．agreed B．believed C．cared D．remembered

8．A．trust B．support C．courage D．character

（2022·北京房山·一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项

中，选择最佳选项。

My partner and I wanted to spread some joy(喜悦，愉快) this Christmas, so we decided to organize

____9____ for the people of a local nursing home.

I ____10____ our plans online. My aunt and two of my friends nt me money to buy gifts. Then one of the

ladies who works at a different branch(分店) of the store nt me over a huge box of chocolates, biscuits and

sweets to add to the prents. We collected lots of food and gifts to the people and ____11____ wrapped(包，裹)

them. A man called James who saw my post ____12____ to drive us to the home and another lady messaged me

saying she had her own gifts she wanted to give. It was lovely to e people coming together to help. So, on

December 22, we were all ready to go and be Santa’s elves (精灵)! James picked up my partner and me, and we

____13____ to the nursing home with 74 gifts and lots of food. After signing in, putting on our masks, gowning

up (穿上长袍) and having our temperature checked, we were ready to spread the Christmas cheer.

I was a little ____14____ as it was my first time in a nursing home and I’m shier than my partner who has no

trouble talking to the people. But once the nursing manager began taking us round to everyone’s rooms, I saw the

____15____, surpri and happiness on their faces. I was so happy to be there and it gave me so much joy. We

went to everyone’s rooms, wished them a very happy Christmas and gave them each a small gift of soaps, hand

creams, biscuits, chocolates, etc.

It was a wonderful ____16____ and I highly recommend (推荐) that people do something like this as it will

bring you some satisfaction and happiness. The feeling of giving people gifts is simply wonderful.

9．A．gifts B．teams C．boxes D．ladies

10．A．made B．discusd C．posted D．celebrated

11．A．sadly B．simply C．difficultly D．carefully

12．A．offered B．refud C．studied D．organized

13．A．learned B．headed C．mentioned D．parated

14．A．excited B．angry C．curious D．nervous

15．A．pains B．values C．smiles D．disappoints

16．A．journey B．experience C．discovery D．experiment

试卷第2页，共12页

（2022·北京·模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选择最佳选项。

Run Free

John was frightened when his dad told him he signed him up for Run Free, the after-school running club. He

___17___threw down the book that he was reading. “I can’t run! I’m the worst athlete in the school!”

John once played basketball, and it was awful. Dave, the star of his team, always ___18___ when John made

mistakes. There was no way John was going to embarrass (使难堪) himlf in a running club. His dad, however,

insisted, and John soon realized that he had no ___19___ about the matter.

The weekend before the club’s first meeting, John's dad took him to buy some running shoes. Later that day,

his dad ___20___ that he should go on a run in the park near their home. John really didn’t feel like it. “Come on,”

said his dad, “You can take Buck with you. That’ll make it ___21___.” John loved taking the family dog out for

long walks sometimes. So, he took Buck outside.

After a few minutes of walking, John ___22___ that he would give running a try. He saw a lamppost (路灯)

far away and decided to try to make it to that lamppost. To his surpri, he did it, but he felt completely out of

breath.

When John got home, he told his dad about his ___23___. “It’s only going to get easier,” said his dad. “Pretty

soon, if you run each day, you’ll run farther.” John thought about what his dad said, and he went out running with

Buck again the next day.

John went farther, and even though he ended up out of breath again, he kind of liked ___24___ himlf to e

how far he could make it. He ran every day and by the end of the week, he was looking forward to the first club

meeting.

17．A．cretly B．bravely C．finally D．immediately

18．A．worried B．complained C．continued D．explained

19．A．advice B．problem C．choice D．doubt

20．A．agreed B．suggested C．found D．learned

21．A．safe B．tiring C．fun D．uful

22．A．proved B．insisted C．predicted D．thought

23．A．attitude B．experience C．goal D．decision

24．A．controlling B．teaching C．challenging D．accepting

（2022·北京平谷·一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项

中 ，选择最佳选项。

Luke, Jay and Zach’s Winning Game

It was the last game of the regular ason. Luke really wanted his baball team, the Wildcats, to win becau

he had never been to the playoffs (季后赛) before.

The coach called the whole team together before the game began. He said, “It has been a great ason. You

should all be ___25___ of yourlves. Let’s give it our best effort.”

The team really was a good one. All of the teammates got along well and encouraged each other. Luke’s best

friend, Jay, was on the team too. They were two of the best players on the team.

The Purple Sox were the Wildcats’ opponents. Both teams and all of their ___26___ were super excited about

the game.

The Wildcats had a good start. They had three runs (分) by the end of the cond inning (局) and had

prevented the Purple Sox from scoring. ___27___, by the end of the fifth inning, the Purple Sox had taken over

the lead and were ahead of the Wildcats by four runs. Luke and Jay were starting to ___28___, but they knew they

had to remain positive.

“Don’t give up, Wildcats!” urged Jay. “We can do it!” cheered Luke. “Be proud and give it your best effort,

like coach said.” Luke ___29___ the team.

Over the next few innings, the Wildcats did better and by the bottom of the ninth inning, they were ahead of

the Purple Sox by one run, but the Purple Sox had the last at bat for the game. Zach was one of their weakest

players. His Purple Sox teammates cheered for him. Then they started chanting. Before too long, the fans joined in

on the chant too. Even the Wildcats started cheering to ___30___ him, becau they knew how hard Zach always

tried. Finally, he made it. He hit the ball, then he ran as hard as he could to the first ba.

The next Purple Sox batter was up. Zach was ready to run. They might just win the game after all. But the

ball was not far enough. Luke was able to catch the ball and ___31___ the game for the Wildcats.

试卷第4页，共12页

When the game ended, both teams shook hands and congratulated each other. It really was a ___32___ for

everyone. Luke, Jay and the Wildcats made the playoffs, and the Purple Sox saw their teammate Zach have his

first hit.

25．A．afraid B．ashamed C．careful D．proud

26．A．leaders B．fans C．friends D．teammates

27．A．Obviously B．Hopefully C．Unluckily D．Naturally

28．A．relax B．celebrate C．worry D．fight

29．A．left B．reminded C．led D．organized

30．A．hurt B．support C．interrupt D．protect

31．A．lo B．play C．save D．continue

32．A．win B．dream C．try D．change

（2022·北京·牛栏山一中实验学校模拟预测）In my final year of high school, I got a job working at a local

coffee shop near my home. I thought the job would be easy and free of stress. I ___33___ mylf making

delicious doughnuts, rving the best coffee and becoming friends with tho customers who often came to the

coffee shop.

I wasn’t ___34___ the people with too many orders, the women who complained that the coffee was much

too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached perfection. I

couldn’t em to ___35___ anyone.

One rainy day, one of my customers Hank came in looking upt. He said he felt like getting in bed, pulling

the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.

Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was ___36___ becau he hadn’t ordered

anything but coffee. I had given him his favourite kind of doughnut.

“It’s on me and I’ve paid for it, “I told him. “I know you like doughnuts very much Have a nice day.” He

smiled and ___37___ me before heading back out into the rain.

The next day, it was still raining. I spent the whole afternoon hanging out of the window handing people their

orders. I was completely ___38___ and cold. Wor, no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our

empty tip jar, I grew more upt for mylf.

In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink ro and a

note.

The note read:

Christine:

Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is truly nice.

Plea don’t change your ___39___. Have a great day!

—Hank

After that, whenever I felt upt or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile,

hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask ___40___, “How can I help you?”

33．A．pictured B．mentioned C．developed D．decided

34．A．asking B．waiting C．expecting D．believing

35．A．fear B．worry C．plea D．interest

36．A．angry B．sad C．relaxed D．surprid

37．A．helped B．invited C．promid D．thanked

38．A．ready B．wet C．free D．patient

39．A．way B．shape C．form D．practice

40．A．unusually B．cretly C．politely D．carelessly

（2022·北京延庆·一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选择最佳选项。

Little Brother, Big Help

Jared’s mom asked him to bring his little brother, Max, to the basketball court where Jared planned to meet

his friends. Jared didn’t want to bring Max, but he had no choice.

To Jared’s relief, a few of his friends had brought their little brothers and sisters too, so at least Max would

have some kids to play with during the ___41___. Then, Jared noticed the gate to the basketball court was locked.

For a few minutes, everyone waited ___42___, trying to find out what to do. Then, from around the corner

came Mr. Giles. He ran to the boys quickly and said apologetically. “Sorry, I’m behind schedule today, guys. I had

a flat tire.” He took out a bunch of keys from his belt and reached over to ___43___ the gate. But instead, Mr.

Giles accidentally dropped the keys on the other side of the fence.

There was a long silence. Then Max said, “I can get them.” No one noticed him until he ___44___ himlf,

this time more loudly.

试卷第6页，共12页

When he finally heard Max, Jared asked, “How can you possibly help?”

Max simply answered, “Watch what I can do.” He ___45___ to the ground and squirmed （来回扭动) under

the gate. Within a minute, he was on the ___46___ side. He grabbed the keys and pasd them through to Jared,

who returned them to Mr. Giles. In conds, Mr. Giles had the gate unlocked. The boys ran to the basketball court,

calling out their ___47___ to Mr. Giles as they moved quickly toward the net.

Mr. Giles responded, “Don’t thank me. Max is the one who ___48___ the day. He was the only one small

enough to squeeze under that gate.” After that, Jared never again thinks of his brother as an inconvenience.

41．A．show B．break C．game D．meet

42．A．regretfully B．helplessly C．happily D．bravely

43．A．open B．clo C．lock D．unlock

44．A．repeated B．accepted C．invited D．ordered

45．A．returned B．dropped C．knocked D．faced

46．A．bright B．left C．upper D．opposite

47．A．thanks B．numbers C．names D．scores

48．A．planned B．designed C．saved D．wasted

（2022·北京一七一中模拟预测）The Reason for Living

I’m only twelve years old, but I know sadness and the fear of death very well. My grandfather has been

smoking since he was a young teenager, and now he has a terrible dia which makes it hard for him to breathe.

Two weeks ago, he had an operation. The doctors thought that his days were numbered, but ____49____ he got

better. He was taken off the machine that helped him breathe, but still he couldn’t talk.

While my grandfather was in hospital, my mother and I flew to Pittsburgh to be with him. We were very

____50____ that we wouldn’t e him again.

When we reached my grandfather’s hospital room, I was surprid by his ____51____. He looked so weak.

He was hardly able to even speak. Somehow though, he managed to say, “I... you.”

“You what, Grandpa?” I asked. He didn’t have the ____52____ to answer me. He had ud up all strength

with tho two words, “I... you.”

The next morning my mother and I had to leave. I kept wondering just what he had tried so bard to tell me. It

wasn’t until I was back home in Georgia that I learned what he had tried to say.

A week after we returned home, my family received a phone call from one of the nurs in the hospital. She

told us that my grandfather had said, “Call my granddaughter and tell her ‘love.’” At first I didn’t understand why

he would just say, “love.” Why not “I love you?” Then it ____53____ me. The day we were in the hospital he had

been trying to say, “I love you.” I was really touched.

After many weeks, my grandfather was finally able to ____54____. I began to call him every night.

Normally he had to stop after about five minutes becau he was too weak. No matter what, though, every time

we ____55____ he would say, “I love you” and “I’d do anything for you.” The, along with his moving words,

“You’re the only reason I live,” are the best compliments (赞美) I have ever received.

My grandfather is still very ill and I know we don’t have much time. I feel very honored that he has

____56____ his feelings with me. I have learnt a lot from this experience. But the most important thing I’ve

learned is that a simple “I love you” is really not simple. It’s a reason for living.

49．A．unexpectedly B．unluckily C．hurriedly D．interestingly

50．A．sad B．hopeless C．crazy D．fearful

51．A．words B．clothes C．condition D．behavior

52．A．energy B．courage C．chance D．time

53．A．helped B．shook C．hit D．warned

54．A．walk B．think C．breathe D．talk

55．A．lived on B．called on C．hung up D．got up

56．A．left B．shared C．experienced D．checked

（2022·北京房山·一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选

项中，选择最佳选项。

Self-satisfaction — A Deadly Competitor

I am Peggy Fleming, a coach in the figure-skating team. I remember I suffered a rious failure when I was

only 10 years old and the ___57___ helped me win the Olympic ice-skating championship (冠军). It also gave me

a deadly competitor — the other Peggy Fleming.

Just before that, I had been roller-skating, playing basketball, and could climb up a tree as well as any boy.

So Dad ___58___ me to take skating lessons. And soon I won veral local figure-skating prizes. Then came the

试卷第8页，共12页

Pacific Coast Championship in Los Angeles.

I, a very ___59___ young girl, proud of the prai from friends and newspapers, walked into the gym

expecting to add another great honor to my recent success. Out on the ice, I totally enjoyed mylf, flying through

all kinds of figures I knew so well. But when the results were reported, I was shocked — out of the 12 competitors

I had finished last! The lesson burned as bright as my skate knives: “You didn’t skate your best!” I knew that only

one person had ___60___ me that day — mylf, my own lf-satisfaction.

The rules of figure-skating are: There are 69 figures in all. A skater must do five figures for the Olympics, but

you aren’t told which figures the will be until the last minute. So you must be very familiar with the 69 figures.

When I ___61___ every time, I would practice the same 69 figures over and over, eight hours a day. Often in the

middle of practicing a figure, the other Peggy Fleming would say in a low voice, “Good enough — why force

yourlf so ___62___?” At this time, I remembered the lesson in Los Angeles.

Now I skate professionally — teach teenagers how to skate. But I still ___63___ this competitor, mylf. I

surely believe that each of us has a special talent. And if we lock our talent becau of our own lf-satisfaction,

simply do not want to make ___64___ or fear trying, we will fail.

57．A．rule B．result C．failure D．competition

58．A．promid B．ordered C．encouraged D．cho

59．A．careful B．confident C．honest D．beautiful

60．A．beaten B．supported C．taught D．reminded

61．A．learnt B．fought C．trained D．shared

62．A．easily B．hard C．happily D．fast

63．A．prai B．help C．face D．warn

64．A．mistakes B．n C．decision D．efforts

（2022·北京顺义·一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选

项中，选择最佳选项。

Some Actor

“What’s this—Ben is trying out for Mr. Zuckerman?” My ears burned at hearing my name. It was Lindy,

the most popular eighth-grader, looking at the tryout schedule for Charlotte’s Web. “What if he ruins（毁掉）the

whole play? He’s never acted before.”

Lindy was ___65___. I’d never been in a play. At lunch I told Trevor, my best friend, that I’d changed my

mind. I’d join the technical crew（技术人员）instead.

It was fun to learn all the technical stuff and to watch the actors from backstage. By the third week I’d

remembered everyone’s ___66___.

And then, only a week before the performance, Josh, who played Mr. Zuckerman, broke his leg. “We can’t

get someone el ready by next week. We’ll have to put off or even cancel the play.” Mrs. Stevens told us.

Then I heard Trevor’s voice. “Ben can do it. He ____67____ all the lines.”

Mrs. Stevens asked, “Is that right?”

I nodded.

Mrs. Stevens clapped. “Ben, you’ve saved the show, but we have a lot of work to do. Ben, Lindy—can you

stay?”

Mrs. Stevens started us on the first act. I spewed（喷涌）my lines so ____68____ and it sounded like a movie

on fast-forward. I even backed up too far and knocked over some scenery（舞台布景）．

Lindy sighed. “Maybe we should put off the show until Ben gets better.”

I was ready to _____69_____ with her, but Mrs. Stevens spoke first. “No, we have some time yet. Let’s e

how it goes tomorrow.”

The next day, Mrs. Stevens helped and taught me during lunch time. I _____70_____ a lot in the following

days.

It was opening night. Before the play, my hands turned cold and sweaty. Throughout the whole opening scene,

I stood backstage, frozen with fear.

The audience clapped. End of scene one. My entrance was next. The lights came up. I took a deep breath and

walked on. It emed like just a minute later that the play was over. I’d made it through without ____71____ a

line or knocking anything over.

As we all walked offstage, Lindy nudged（轻推）me and said, “You turned out to be some ____72____.”

I smiled. Maybe next year I’ll try out for the lead.

65．A．excited B．right C．surprid D．silent

66．A．lines B．actions C．characters D．attitudes

67．A．copies B．writes C．memorizes D．perfects

68．A．proudly B．clearly C．carefully D．quickly

69．A．agree B．talk C．argue D．discuss

试卷第10页，共12页

70．A．wondered B．improved C．considered D．discovered

71．A．adding B．drawing C．forming D．missing

72．A．director B．leader C．actor D．trainer

（2022·北京朝阳·一模）Courage and Softball

Throughout the last few years of high school and middle school, I have always wanted to join the school

softball team. However, I was too busy doing cheerleading, working at my part-time job, and keeping up with my

schoolwork, so it emed ___73___ to add another activity to my already busy life. I still often thought about

playing, but I never went to any tryouts.

Last year, for the first time in years, I found my timetable almost completely empty. I stopped doing my

part-time job, and my cheerleading practices were ___74___. However, the town softball league（联赛）was

starting up at the beginning of the summer. With the ___75___ of a friend, I realized that this would probably be

the last chance I ever had to play and I decided to try out for the town softball league.

While I was really nervous during tho first few practices and games, I was so ___76___ I made the

decision to try out. I was out ___77___ and staying in shape. It was exciting to play my favorite childhood sport.

Not only that, but as one of the only team members with a licen, I got to drive my teammates to and back from

practices and we became __78__. My summer that I thought to be boring was exciting and fun all becau I

decided to ___79___ thinking too much about everything and play softball.

I’m so thankful that I had the ___80___ to play softball last summer. Now that the summer’s over and I’m

happy knowing that I really will not play softball again, my memories will always be a reminder to mylf to go

for what I want in life.

73．A．suitable B．believable C．comfortable D．impossible

74．A．offered B．canceled C．recorded D．improved

75．A．argument B．statement C．agreement D．encouragement

76．A．upt B． curious C．glad D．confud

77．A．studying B．exercising C．touching D．driving

78．A．clor B．better C．colder D．stronger

79．A．accept B．enjoy C．stop D．keep

80．A．chance B．cour C．dream D．goal

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述约瑟夫在一次写作作业获得了A+，泰勒女士鼓励他参加

写作比赛，但他不敢；泰勒女士告诉他，冒险也是了解自己和自己能做什么的一部分，因此

要抓住机会，勇于尝试。

1．句意：约瑟夫很害羞，几乎没有亲密的朋友。

relaxed放松的；shy害羞的；excited兴奋的；hopeful有希望的。根据“had few clo friends”

可知，约瑟夫几乎没什么亲密好友，由此推知，约瑟夫的性格比较害羞。故选B。

2．句意：除了凯伦，似乎没有人注意到他。

notice注意；upt使心烦意乱；forget忘记；disappoint失望。根据“No one except Karen emed

to…him at all.”可知，班上只有凯伦注意到了约瑟夫。故选A。

3．句意：他知道他的作品不如凯伦的好——她是天生的艺术家。

chance机会；story故事；life生活；work作品。根据“she was a natural artist”可知，因为凯

伦是天生的艺术家，所以约瑟夫认为他的作品没有凯伦的好。故选D。

4．句意：他知道写作很有趣，对他来说很容易，但他没有意识到自己擅长写作。

quickly迅速地；easily容易地；freshly精神饱满地；hardly几乎不。根据“He knew that writing

was fun”和“but he didn’t realize he was good at it”可知，写作对于约瑟夫而言很容易。故选B。

5．句意：泰勒女士鼓励他参加即将举行的全国写作比赛。

allowed允许；begged祈求；warned警告；encouraged鼓励。根据“Ms. Taylor… him to enter an

upcoming national writing contest”可知，泰勒女士给约瑟夫的写作评价很高，并鼓励他参加

比赛。故选D。

6．句意：他担心，如果输掉比赛，就会失去新的自豪感。

return返回；get得到；lo失去；face面对。根据上文“Ms. Taylor’s comments made him think

he had a special talent”可知，泰勒女士的话让他觉得自己有一种特殊的才能，让约瑟夫有了

自豪感；再根据“He was worried…if he didn’t win”可知，如果比赛失败，约瑟夫认为自己将

会失去这种自豪感。故选C。

7．句意：约瑟夫最终同意把他的故事提交给竞赛。

agreed同意；believed相信；cared关心；remembered记得。根据“But Ms. Taylor insisted that

taking risks was part of knowing who you are and what you can do.”可知，泰特女士告诉约瑟夫

冒险是了解自己和自己能做什么的一部分，从而使得约瑟夫同意参加竞赛。故选A。

8．句意：当他获得第二名时，他仍然为自己的写作和参加比赛的勇气感到自豪。

trust信任；support支持；courage勇气；character性格。根据“he was still proud of himlf —

of his writing and of his … to enter the contest.”可知，约瑟夫应该是为自己的写作，以及参加

比赛的勇气而自豪。故选C。

9．A 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．B

【导语】本文讲述了圣诞节作者和小伙伴一起为养老院送礼物和食物的经历。

9．句意：所以我们决定为当地的养老院准备礼物。

gifts礼物；teams队伍；boxes盒子；ladies女士们。根据“My partner and I wanted to spread some

joy this Christmas”可知作者和他的伙伴想要在圣诞节传递快乐，“节日和快乐”应与“礼物”有

关。故选A。

10．句意：我把我们的计划发布到了网上。

made制作；discusd讨论；posted发布；celebrated庆祝。line“把……发布到网上”，

根据“online”及后文“A man called James who saw my post ”可知，“我”把计划发布在网上了。

故选C。

11．句意：我们为大家收集了很多的食物和礼物并仔细的把它们包装好。

sadly悲伤地；simply简单地；difficultly困难地；carefully仔细地。由前文可知，作者及伙

伴在为别人准备礼物，故应“仔细地打包”。故选D。

12．句意：一个在网上看过我发布消息的叫James的男人，主动提出开车送我们去。

offered提供；refud拒绝；studied学习；organized组织。由“drive us to the home”可知，帮

助是由James“提供的”。故选A。

13．句意：James开车接上我和我的搭档，带着74件礼物和许多的食物朝养老院方向开去。

learned学习；headed朝向；mentioned提到的；parated分开的。根据文章开头“we decided

to organize gifts for a local nursing home”，可知作者要将礼物送往“local nursing home”；head

to“朝……走去”。故选B。

14．句意：我有些紧张，因为这是我第一次到养老院。

excited激动的；angry生气的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的。根据“it was my first time in a

nursing home”可推测作者由于第一次到养老院应该有些“紧张”，后文的“ I’m shier than my

partner”与“紧张”呼应。故选D。

15．句意：当院长带着我们去到每个人的房间时，我看到了他们脸上的微笑、惊讶和幸福。

pains痛苦；values价值；smiles微笑；disappoints失落。“and”是并列连词，后面是名词，

并表示“心情的激动和快乐”，“and”词汇前后应保持一致性。故选C。

16．句意：这是一次很棒的经历，我强烈推荐大家多为他人做类似的事，因为它会给你带来

幸福和满足。

journey旅行；experience经历；discovery发现；experiment实验。根据本文内容“为养老院

送些礼物和食物”可判断这是一次愉快的“经历”。故选B。

17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．C

答案第14页，共11页

【导语】本文介绍John的爸爸给他报了跑步俱乐部，John是非常抗拒的，担心自己难堪。

但是父亲的坚持和建议下，他最终决定给跑步一个机会。在一次一次跑步中，John逐渐找

到了乐趣，迫不及待想加入俱乐部了。

17．句意：他立刻扔掉了他在读的书。

cretly秘密地；bravely勇敢地；finally最终；immediately立刻。根据“I can’t run! I’m the worst

athlete in the school!”可知John认为自己不会跑步，听到爸爸给他报名的消息，由于吃惊，

立刻扔掉了书。故选D。

18．句意：球队的明星Dave总是在John犯错的时候抱怨。

worried担心；complained抱怨；continued继续；explained解释。根据“...when John made

mistakes. There was no way John was going to embarrass (使难堪) himlf in a running club.”可

知当John犯错的时候，队友会抱怨，而那段经历肯定让John难堪。故选B。

19．句意：然而他爸爸坚持，John很快意识到他对这件事没有选择的机会。

advice建议；problem问题；choice选择；doubt怀疑。根据“The weekend before the club’s first

meeting, John's dad took him to buy some running shoes.”可知爸爸的坚持，不给John选择的机

会。故选C。

20．句意：那天晚些时候，他爸爸建议他应该在家附近的公园跑步。

agreed同意；suggested建议；found找到；learned学习。根据“The weekend before the club’s

first meeting, John's dad took him to buy some running shoes.”可知马上要参加俱乐部了，所以

爸爸建议他先练习。故选B。

21．句意：那会让它有趣。

safe安全的；tiring令人疲倦的；fun有趣的；uful有用的。根据“You can take Buck with you.”

可知带着狗狗去跑步，会让跑步变得有趣。故选C。

22．句意：走了几分钟后，John认为他会给跑步一次机会

proved证明；insisted坚持；predicted预测；thought认为。根据“He saw a lamppost (路灯) far

away and decided to try to make it to that lamppost.”可知John认为自己应该给跑步一次机会，

是John自己的想法。故选D。

23．句意：当John到家后，他告诉爸爸他的决定。

attitude态度；experience经验；goal目标；decision决定。根据“After a few minutes of walking,

hat he would give running a try.”可知John认为自己应该给跑步一次机会，这是他的决

定。故选D。

24．句意：John跑得更远了，尽管最后他又上气不接下气，但他有点喜欢挑战自己，看看

自己能走多远。

controlling控制；teaching教；challenging挑战；accepting接受。根据“...to e how far he could

make it.”可知看自己能跑多远是在挑战自己。故选C。

25．D 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文讲述的是Luke和Jay所在的野猫队和紫袜队在进行常规

赛的最后一场比赛，他们经过努力，最后赢得了胜利。

25．句意：你们都应该为自己感到骄傲。

afraid害怕的；ashamed羞愧的；careful仔细的；proud骄傲的。根据上文“It has been a great

ason.”可知，教练评价说这是一个伟大的赛季，由此可看出，队员们在这个赛季的表现都

非常好，应该为自己感到骄傲。故选D。

26．句意：两支球队和他们所有的球迷都对这场比赛感到非常兴奋。

leaders领导者；fans球迷；friends朋友们；teammates队友们。根据常识可知，对比赛兴奋，

希望球队获得胜利，除了本队球员，再就是他们的球迷了。B选项符合语境，故选B。

27．句意：不幸的是，在第五局结束时，紫袜队已经取得领先，领先野猫队四分。

Obviously显然地；Hopefully有希望地；Unluckily不幸地；Naturally自然地。根据上文“The

Wildcats had a good start. They had three runs (分) by the end of the cond inning (局)”可知，野

猫队的开局很好，但空后“by the end of the fifth inning, the Purple Sox had taken over the lead”

提到紫袜队取得领先，由此可知这里应表示“不幸的是”，故选C。

28．句意：Luke和Jay开始担心了，但他们知道他们必须保持乐观。

relax放松；celebrate庆祝；worry担心；fight斗争。根据上文“…by the end of the fifth inning,

the Purple Sox had taken over the lead”可知，到第五局结束时，紫袜队取得了领先，因此Luke

和Jay应感到担心。故选C。

29．句意：“要骄傲，尽你最大的努力，就像教练说的。”Luke提醒队员们。

left离开；剩下；reminded提醒；led带领；organized组织。根据空前““Be proud and give it your

best effort, like coach said.””和上文语境可知，在紫袜队领先的情况下，Luke提醒队员们不要

放弃，要尽最大努力。故选B。

30．句意：就连野猫队也开始欢呼支持他，因为他们知道Zach总是很努力。

hurt伤害；support支持；interrupt打断；protect保护。根据空后“…becau they knew how hard

Zach always tried”可知，野猫队的队员知道Zach很努力，所以在这个时候也开始欢呼支持他。

故选B。

31．句意：Luke接住了球，为野猫队挽救了比赛。

lo失去；play玩；save拯救；continue继续。根据空前“Luke was able to catch the ball”可知，

Luke在关键时刻接住了球，为球队挽救了比赛，获得了胜利。故选C。

32．句意：这对每个人来说都是一场胜利。

win赢；dream梦想；try尝试；change改变。根据下文“Luke, Jay and the Wildcats made the

答案第16页，共11页

playoffs, and the Purple Sox saw their teammate Zach have his first hit.”Luke、Jay和野猫队打进

了季后赛，紫袜队看到了他们的队友Zach的第一个安打，因此对于每个人来说这场比赛都

是一场胜利。故选A。

33．A 34．C 35．C 36．D 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C

【导语】本文通过作者在咖啡馆打工的经历告诉我们：我们要用自己对别人的关爱换得别人

的关爱。

33．句意：我想象自己做美味的甜甜圈，供应最好的咖啡，和经常来咖啡店的顾客成为朋友。

pictured想象；mentioned提及、提到；developed发展；decided决定。根据句子“I got a job

working at a local coffee shop near my home. I thought the job would be easy and free of stress.”

可知，我认为这份工作将会是轻松、毫无压力的，所以我“想象”自己能制作出美味的甜甜圈。

故选A。

34．句意：我没预料会有太多要求的顾客、抱怨咖啡奶味太浓的女顾客、或者想要不断重制

冰咖啡直到完美的男顾客。

asking询问、要求；waiting等候、等待；expecting预料、期待；believing相信、认为。根

据句子“…the women who complained that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who

wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached perfection”可以推出，我没有

“预料”有太多要求的顾客。故选C。

35．句意：我似乎不能使所有人满意。

fear害怕、畏惧；worry担心、担忧；plea使愉快、使满意；interest使……感兴趣。文章

前面提到作者遇到有各种要求的麻烦客人，所以“我似乎不能使所有人满意”。故选C。

36．句意：他很惊讶，因为他除了咖啡什么都没点。

angry生气的；sad难过的，悲伤的；relaxed放松的；surprid感到惊讶的、出人意料的。

根据“Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee.”和“I had given him his

favourite kind of doughnut.”及“becau he hadn’t ordered anything but coffee”可知，他除了咖啡

什么都没点，我却给了他冰咖啡的袋子和甜甜圈，所以这时他感到很惊讶。故选D。

37．句意：他微笑着感谢我，然后又回到雨中。

helped帮助；invited邀请；promid承诺；thanked感谢。根据上文“我给了他冰咖啡的袋子

和他最喜欢的那种甜甜圈”可知他非常感谢我。故选D。

38．句意：我全身又湿又冷。

ready准备好的；wet潮湿的、湿透的；free自由的、免费的；patient耐心的。根据句子“The

next day, it was still raining”可知，现在正在下雨，这里应该是我浑身湿透了并且很寒冷。故

选B。

39．句意：请不要改变你的方式。

way方式、道路；shape形状；form形式；practice练习。根据上文“Thanks for being so sweet,

kind and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is truly nice.”可知这里表达的

是希望不要改变对待客人的“方式”。故选A。

40．句意：然后我会微笑，高昂着头，清清嗓子，礼貌地问：“我能为你做些什么吗？”

unusually特别地、意想不到地；cretly秘密地、暗暗；politely礼貌地；carelessly粗心地。

根据“Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask…”和“After that,

whenever I felt upt or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness.”可知此处应该是有礼

貌地问。故选C。

41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．C

【导语】本文讲述杰瑞德和朋友去篮球场打球，不想带着他的小弟弟马克斯一起去，但是他

没有选择。后来他的弟弟帮吉尔斯先生捡到了钥匙，最终才打开篮球场的大门。最后杰瑞德

觉得弟弟不再是麻烦了。

41．句意：让杰瑞德放松的是，他的一些朋友也带了小弟弟和小妹妹，因此在他篮球比赛的

时候，至少马克思可以和一些孩子一起玩。

show显示，展示；break打破；game游戏、运动；meet见面。根据前文“the basketball”可知

表示在杰瑞德和朋友打篮球的时候，小弟弟可以和其他小孩一起玩，用名词“game”。故选C。

42．句意：等了几分钟，每个人都很无助，努力试图想弄清楚接下来怎么办。

regretfully后悔地；helplessly无助地；happily开心地；bravely勇敢地。根据“the gate to the

basketball court was locked”及“trying to find out what to do”可知找不到问题的解决办法，所以

很无助，用副词“helplessly”。故选B。

43．句意：他从腰带处拿出一串钥匙，伸出去打开大门。

open打开（门，窗）；clo关闭；lock锁；unlock打开锁。根据“the gate to the basketball court

was locked”及“a bunch of keys”可知，句子表达用钥匙开锁，用动词“unlock”。故选D。

44．句意：没有人注意到他，直到他又一次更大声音地重复他说的话。

repeated重复；accepted接受；invited邀请；ordered预订。根据“I can get them”及“this time more

loudly”，可知表达马克斯大声重复之前说的话，用动词“repeated”。故选A。

45．句意：他卧倒在地，在门的下面来回扭动。

returned回归；dropped下降，下跌；knocked敲击；faced面对。根据“to the ground and squirmed

under the gate”可知，句子表达卧倒在地，用动词“dropped”。故选B。

46．句意：一分钟之后，他在另一边。

bright光明的；left左边的；upper上面；opposite对面的。根据“Mr. Giles accidentally dropped

the keys on the other side of the fence”及“grabbed the key”可知，前文讲述钥匙掉到了栅栏的另

一边，马克斯是到了对面去捡钥匙，用形容词“opposite”。故选D。

答案第18页，共11页

47．句意：男孩子们跑到篮球场，当他们快速朝球网跑去的时候，大声对吉尔斯先生说着感

谢。

thanks感谢；numbers数字；names名字；scores结果。根据“Mr. Giles had the gate unlocked”

可知吉尔斯先生打开了门，所以表达男孩子对他表达感谢，用名词“thanks”。故选A。

48．句意：马克斯才是拯救了这一天的那个人。

planned计划；designed设计；saved救；wasted浪费。根据“He was the only one small enough

to squeeze under that gate”可知，马克斯帮助他们捡了钥匙才能打开门，所以他才是拯救那一

天的那个人，用动词“saved”。故选C。

49．A 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．C 56．B

【导语】本文讲述了作者在祖父患病期间，祖父努力地跟作者表达“我爱你”“你是我活下去

的理由”，这段经历深深感动了作者，让他明白，“我爱你”这三个字并不简单，因为这是活

着的理由。

49．句意：医生以为他活不了几天了，但是出乎意料地，他好转起来了。

unexpectedly出乎意料地；unluckily不幸地；hurriedly匆忙地；interestingly有趣地。but表

转折关系，根据前文“The doctors thought that his days were numbered医生以为他活不了几天

了”可知，空格处所在句子是表示“但是出乎意料地，他好转起来了”。故选A。

50．句意：我们都非常担心再也见不到他了。

sad悲伤的；hopeless绝望的；crazy疯狂的；fearful担心的。根据“we wouldn’t e him again”

可知，我们是担心再也见不到他了。故选D。

51．句意：当我到达祖父病房的时候，我被他的情况所震惊了。

words话语；clothes衣服；condition情况；behavior行为。根据“He looked so weak. He was hardly

able to even speak.他看起来如此虚弱。他几乎不能说话”可知，我是被祖父目前的身体情况而

震惊了。故选C。

52．句意：他没有力气回答我。

energy能量；courage勇气；chance机会；time时间。根据“He had ud up all strength with tho

two words他用光了所有的力气说了这两个字”可知，祖父身体虚弱的已经没有力气回答我所

问的。故选A。

53．句意：然后我突然想到，我们在医院那天，他努力想说出的就是“我爱你”。

helped帮助；shook震惊；hit突然意识到；warned警告。根据“At first I didn’t understand why

he would just say, ‘love.’ Why not ‘I love you?’”可知，起初作者不明白为什么他就说“爱”，而

不是“我爱你”，后来突然想到，在医院那天祖父就是想说“我爱你”，固定搭配it hit me“我突

然想起”。故选C。

54．句意：几个星期后，我的祖父终于能说话。

walk走路；think想；breathe呼吸；talk说话。根据“He was hardly able to even speak.他几乎

不能说话”及“I began to call him every night.每天晚上我开始给他打电话”可知，经过几个星期

后，祖父终于可以说话了。故选D。

55．句意：但无论如何，每次要挂电话时，他都会说“我爱你”和“我会为你做任何事”。

lived on靠……生活；called on拜访；hung up挂断；got up起床。根据“I began to call him every

night.”可知，每天晚上作者都会和祖父打电话，在快挂电话时，祖父跟我说“我爱你”。故选

C。

56．句意：我很开心祖父能和我分享他的感受。

left离开；shared分享；experienced经历；checked检查。根据“I feel very honored that his

feelings with me.”可知，每次作者和祖父通电话，祖父都会跟作者分享他的感受，所以作者

因为这个感到很开心。故选B。

57．C 58．C 59．B 60．A 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．D

【导语】本文作者通过自身经历告诉我们自满是一个致命的竞争者。

57．句意：我记得我遭受了一次严重的失败，当我只有10岁的时候，那次失败帮助我赢得

了奥运会滑冰冠军。

rule规则；result结果；failure失败；competition比赛。根据“I suffered a rious failure”可知

是这次失败帮我赢得了冠军。故选C。

58．句意：所以爸爸鼓励我去上滑冰课。

promid承诺；ordered命令；encouraged鼓励；cho选择。根据“to take skating lessons”可

知作者被鼓励去上滑冰课。故选C。

59．句意：我，一个非常自信的年轻女孩，为朋友和报纸的赞扬而自豪，走进健身房，期待

着在我最近的成功上再添一个巨大的荣誉。

careful小心的；confident自信的；honest诚实的；beautiful美丽的。根据“proud of the prai

from friends and newspapers”可知作者很自信。故选B。

60．句意：我知道那天只有一个人打败了我——我自己，我自己的自我满足。

beaten打败；supported支持；taught教；reminded使想起。根据“I had finished last!”及上文

内容可知作者被打败了。故选A。

61．句意：当我每次训练的时候，我都会一遍又一遍地练习同样的69个花样，一天八小时。

learnt学会；fought打架；trained训练；shared分享。根据“I would practice the same 69 figures

over and over, eight hours a day”可知介绍作者训练时的情况。故选C。

62．句意：足够好了——为什么要强迫自己这么努力？

easily容易地；hard努力地；happily高兴地；fast快地。根据“I would practice the same 69 figures

over and over, eight hours a day”可知问作者为何如此努力。故选B。

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63．句意：但我仍然要面对这个竞争对手，我自己。

prai表扬；help帮助；face面对；warn警告。根据“this competitor, mylf”可知是要面对竞

争对手。故选C。

64．句意：如果我们因为自我满足而锁定自己的才能，只是不想努力或害怕尝试，我们就会

失败。

mistakes错误；n感觉；decision决定；efforts努力。根据“And if we lock our talent becau

of our own lf-satisfaction”可知此处讲因为自我满足而不想努力。故选D。

65．B 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．A 70．B 71．D 72．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的同学们在排演一部话剧，扮演朱克曼先生的Josh受伤

了，于是作者鼓足勇气扮演该角色，最后演出圆满结束。

65．句意：Lindy是对的。

excited兴奋的；right正确的；surprid惊讶的；silent沉默的。根据“What if he ruins（毁掉）

the whole play? He’s never acted before”以及“I’d never been in a play”可知作者也认为Lindy

说的对。故选B。

66．句意：到第三周，我已经记住了每个人的台词。

lines台词；actions行动；characters角色；attitudes态度。根据“He...all the lines”可知作者记

住了所有的台词。故选A。

67．句意：他记住了所有的台词。

copies复制；writes写；memorizes记忆；perfects使完善。根据“By the third week I’d remembered

everyone’s ”可知作者第三周的时候就记住了所有的台词。故选C。

68．句意：我的台词吐得如此之快，听起来就像一部快进电影。

proudly自豪地；clearly清晰地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。根据“it sounded like a movie

on fast-forward”可知听起来像在快进，说明台词说得快。故选D。

69．句意：我准备同意她的看法。

agree同意；talk谈话；argue争论；discuss讨论。根据“Maybe we should put off the show until

Ben gets better”以及“but Mrs. Stevens ”可知我本来打算同意推迟演出，但是

Stevens夫人不同意。故选A。

70．句意：在接下来的几天里，我进步了很多。

wondered想知道；improved提高；considered考虑；discovered发现。根据“Mrs. Stevens helped

and taught me”可知她帮助我，教我，所以我进步了很多。故选B。

71．句意：我做到了，没有错过任何一句台词或撞倒任何东西。

adding添加；drawing画画；forming形成；missing错过。根据“I’d made it a

line”可知演出很成功，没有错过一句台词。故选D。

72．句意：结果表明，你是一个演员。

director导演；leader领导者；actor演员；trainer教练。由上文内容可知，作者鼓足勇气扮

演了一个角色，而且很成功，所以此处指“演员”。故选C。

73．D 74．B 75．D 76．C 77．B 78．A 79．C 80．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在去年夏天学习打垒球，从中学到很多东西的故事。

73．句意：然而，我忙于啦啦队、兼职工作和学业，所以似乎不可能在我已经忙碌的生活中

再增加一项活动。

suitable合适的；believable可信的；comfortable舒服的；impossible不可能的。根据“I was too

busy doing cheerleading, working at my part-time job, and keeping up with my schoolwork”可知，

作者很忙所以再额外增加一项活动似乎看起来不太可能，故选D。

74．句意：不再做兼职了，我的啦啦队训练也取消了。

offered主动提供；canceled取消；recorded记录；improved提高。根据“I found my timetable

almost completely empty”可知，作者时间表几乎完全空了，所以此处指啦啦队训练也取消了，

故选B。

75．句意：在一位朋友的鼓励下，我意识到这可能是我最后一次打球的机会，于是我决定参

加镇上的垒球联赛。

argument争吵；statement声明；agreement同意；encouragement鼓励。根据“I decided to try out

for the town softball league”可知，在朋友的鼓励下，作者尝试去参加打垒球，故选D。

76．句意：虽然在最初的几次训练和比赛中我真的很紧张，但我很高兴自己做出了尝试的决

定。

upt沮丧的；curious好奇的；glad高兴的；confud混淆的。根据“It was exciting to play my

favorite childhood sport”可知，做出这个决定让作者很开心，故选C。

77．句意：我出去练习，保持身材。

studying学习；exercising锻炼；touching触碰；driving驾驶。根据“I got to drive my teammates

to and back from practices”可知，作者经常出去锻炼，故选B。

78．句意：不仅如此，作为唯一一个有驾照的队员，我可以开车接送我的队友们训练，我们

变得更亲密了。

clor更紧密的；better更好的；colder更冷的；stronger更强壮的。根据“I got to drive my

teammates to and back from practices and we became”可知，长时间的接触让朋友之间的关系更

亲密了，故选A。

79．句意：我以为我的夏天是无聊的，实际上是令人兴奋和有趣的，因为我决定停止思考太

多的东西去打垒球。

accept接受；enjoy喜欢；stop停止；keep保持。根据“becau I decided to…thinking too much

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about everything and play softball”可知，决定停止考虑太多，专心去打垒球，故选C。

80．句意：我很感激去年夏天我有机会打垒球。

chance机会；cour课程；dream梦想；goal目标。根据“I’m so thankful that I had the… to play

softball last summer”可知，感谢自己有机会学习打垒球，故选A。