高中英语_The Freshman Challenge教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

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高中英语_The Freshman Challenge教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
2023年11月5日发(作者:蝈蝈的习性)

Book1 Unit1 Teenage Life

Period2 Reading and Thinking

主题语境:人与自我青少年的生活

语篇类型:自述体文本

单元话题The Freshman Challenge

教学重点:Compare school life in different places and talk about their school life.

教学难点:Guide the students to overcome their difficulties and challenges in a positive attitude,

be well prepared for their future and develop the students’ n of responsibility.

教学方法:

1. Task-bad teaching and learning

2. Cooperative learning

3. Discussion

教具准备:

The multimedia and other normal teaching tools

学习目标:

At the end of the class,

1. To learn about Adam's challenges on his first nior high school day.

2. To get Adam's ways to deal with challenges.

3. To compare school life in different places.

教学过程:

Check your words:

1. 志愿者 2. 辩论 3. 青少年 4. 内容 5. 合适的 6. 较喜欢

7. 打扫干净 8. 挑战 9. 难以理解的 10. 毕业 11. 推荐 12. 话题

13. 高级的 14. 明显地 15. 停止,戒掉 16. 负责的 17. 工作计划 18. 芭蕾舞

19. 动作 20. 温室 21. 标题 22. 文学

Activity 1: warming up

1. How do you feel about your school life in nior high school?

2. What differences have you found between your junior and nior high school life?

1

Activity 2: predict content

Look at the picture and the title of the passage. Can you predict the main idea of the passage?

Activity 3: Read the text quickly to find out the topic ntences to get the main idea of each

paragraph. Then find out the structure of the text: leading paragraph and supporting

paragraph.

Para1: ______________________________________________________

Para2: ______________________________________________________

Para 3: _____________________________________________________

Para 4: _____________________________________________________

Activity 4: Detailed information

Task1: Read the text again and answer the questions.

1. What cours did Adam choo?

2. Which one do you think would be his favorite? Why?

3. What difficulty did Adam meet while choosing extra-curricular activities?

4. How did he deal with the difficulty?

5. What was Adam worried about?

6. Is Adam confident that he will get ud to nior high school life? How do you know?

Task2: complete the outline

Para. challenges solutions How Adam feels

2 Choo ________ cours The school advir _______ cours considering Confud but

3 Join the football team as an He refud to_________and decided to _________ Unhappy but

Adam’s _______________________________ _____________

_____________ activity on his own to try again. He joined a ___________ ______________

club instead. _

_______________others He will study_________ and be _________ for a Worried but 4

and get ud to all the lot more to be ___________ for whatever comes. ______________

homework

Think more: What kind of person do you think Adam is?

Summary:

The passage mainly talks about the big which Adam met in the nior high school:

how to

choo and . And he will study harder and be

for university and future.

Activity5: Discuss in group

Discuss and find out some similarities and differences between Adam's school life and our school

life.

Conclusion:

Despite there are differences between Adam’s and our school life, we all will encounter a life full

of challenges. Anyway, we should explore and experience it in a positive way to get prepared for

whatever comes in our future

Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. Aristotle

2

板书设计

Para.1 challenges

Para.2 How to choo Para.3 How to choo

cours extra-curricular activities

What kind of person is Adam?

Para.4 How to study

Brave, careful, rious, happy, warm-hearted, hard working, determined

课后作业

Homework

Do you face the same challenges as Adam? How do you deal with them? Plea write a short

passage to share your own challenges. And add your solutions to the challenges.

Requirements:

1. Logical structure: linking words; topic ntence;

2. Detailed description: examples for specific challenge and solution.

3. Clear feelings: feeling words.

学情分析

班级整体水平分析:高中一年级的形式已经在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定

的词汇基础,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。但是,

学生整体学习水平和学习能力参差不齐。对于英语学习的情况还存在一些问题: 但是,高

一新生

1. 知识基础薄弱:

对于基础知识,同学们普遍掌握的不够扎实,尤其是“说”的能力,不敢或不能用英语

表达自己的意见和观点。

2.缺乏积极的学习态度和毅力

不少学生对英语学习的努力程度不够。他们有学好英语的愿望,但缺乏学习的毅力,

有长期努力的思想准备。他们不愿在英语学习上多花时间与精力,遇到困难很容易产生疲劳

感,甚至厌烦感。学习状态不稳定,阶段性波动。

3.学习不够刻苦,惰性强;信心不足,困难和压力面前易退缩:

3

语言学习的最大特点是输出的能力是由输入量的大小来决定的。也就是说,读得多听

得多言语能力就会越强。学习本族语,你不找它,它也会找你。但学习英语你不找它,它永

远不会找你。

4.缺乏对英语的兴趣和信心

对英语的兴趣“一般”或“不大”的人数较多。兴趣是推动学习的重要力量。人们对有

兴趣的东西往往表现出极大的积极性。如果学生对英语学习有兴趣,就会产生学习动力。

少学生对学好英语不抱任何希望。学生自信心越强,就越易学好英语,学习进步越大,学习

的自信心就越足。自信心强的学生英语学习水平较高,而缺乏自信心的学生,由于害怕出错,

得到的操练机会少,语言能力提高就不明显。

这是我下一步教学工作的重点和需要努力的方向.

1.明确英语学习目标:零星知识多反复,及时巩固练习; 系统知识面向全体,零起点讲授;

知识分层次,要求有梯度。试图提升中学生的学习动机,从而提高中学生的英语学习水平。

明确英语学习方法① 知识归纳详细,结构清晰,层次分明,精益求精。力求做到最易懂、

最典型、最精炼,并印成规范单页纸下发,以备随时复习、查阅。用自身努力助学生事半功

倍。② 重理解、轻记忆;重思维与技能养成、轻大量信息涌入式记忆;力争最大程度提高技

能,促一劳永逸,减轻学习压力。③给学生成长和进步的时间与空间, 不急于求成,让学

生在轻松、愉悦的氛围里学习,不知不觉中获得知识与技能的积累。

2. 明确英语学习态度:教师应尽可能呼唤起他们的积极态度,提升学习效果。要避免一人

讲课、众人听课的局面,多一些互动,吸引学生参与课堂教学。教师要精神饱满地上课,因

为你的态度会直接影响学生的行为。尽量让课堂充满生气,提高学生自主学习的能力。

3. 提高英语学习的兴趣:提高自信心对提高英语学习水平非常重要。中学生自己应该树立

自信是一方面,同时教师也要积极设法帮助中学生树立自信。在提问时,教师应当对英语学

习水平较低的学生提供一些帮助,如问题简单些,或给予适当的提示。当学生答对问题时,

应该给予表扬,让他产生一种满足感,以增加学生自信心。其次,对缺乏自信心的学生要多

赞扬,少批评。赞扬的话语会提高对方的自信心,为学习带来动力。以宽容的态度对待学生,

面对缺乏自信的学生,要积极鼓励,耐心指导。此外,要善于发现学生的优点,从对方的优

点出发,帮助建立自信心。课上多关注,多提问,课后针对性单独谈话,了解情况,力所能

及给予正确引导和帮助。

我始终坚信兴趣是最好的老师,成就感是最好的奖励。所以我会努力激发学生的学习兴

4

趣,合理安排学习任务,让他们在学习过程中逐渐获得成就感。

课堂教学效果分析

本节课的授课过程中,首先通过一段对比强烈的图片迅速吸引学生上课注意力,激活学

生思维,引发学生思考,进而引出本节课的主题—: Teenage life.

课堂探究部分,我设计了以下三个层次的活动:

活动1是读前思考和预测课文的环节,此环节包括了两项任务。

Task1:

1. How do you feel about your school life in nior high school?

2. What differences have you found between your junior and nior high school life?

Task2: predict content

Look at the picture and the title of the passage. Can you predict the main idea of the passage?

这一部分主要是引起学生的阅读兴趣并激活学生的相关内容图式。

活动2 是整体理解的环节,此环节包括两项任务。

Task1: Read the text quickly to find the main idea of each paragraph

Task2: Finish the structure of the passage according to the main ideas:

学生已经知道这是一篇自述体文本的文章,通过此环节学生可以得到此文章的中心话题,

从此可以对文章内容有一个整体宏观的把握。除此之外,更重要的是让学生利用阅读技巧可

以快速的找到每一部分的中心思想。

活动3 语篇的细节理解环节,此环节包括两个任务。

Task1: Read the text again and answer the questions.

1. What cours did Adam choo?

2. Which one do you think would be his favorite? Why?

3. What difficulty did Adam meet while choosing extra-curricular activities?

4. How did he deal with the difficulty?

5. What was Adam worried about?

6. Is Adam confident that he will get ud to nior high school life? How do you know?

Task2: complete the outline

Para. challenges solutions How Adam feels

2 Choo ________ cours The school advir _______ cours considering Confud but

5

Adam’s _______________________________ _____________

3 Join the football team as an He refud to_________and decided to _________ Unhappy but

_____________ activity on his own to try again. He joined a ___________ ______________

club instead. _

4 _______________others He will study_________ and be _________ for a Worried but

______________ and get ud to all the lot more to be ___________ for whatever comes.

homework

考虑到文本体裁及文章生词较多等原因,此环节为细节性阅读,让学生借助阅读策略(给

学生一个抓手)使得学生获得文章的中心话题———新生的挑战 Going from junior high

school to nior high school is a really big challenge.)以及Adam所面临的三个挑战和解决方

法。 挑战1I had to think very carefully about which cours I wanted to take. 一是Adam

如何选课(在学习顾问的帮助下选择了五门课程,这与中国大多数地区高中的情况有所不同)

二是Adam选择这些课程的根据(未来计划和兴趣特长)。挑战2 I had to choo

extra-curricular activities, too.Adam讲述了无法加入美式橄榄球校队的原因和自己的决心,

以及转而加入志愿者俱乐部的情况。挑战3: Ill have to study harder as a nior high school

student and get ud to being responsible for a lot more.本段Adam讲述了自己已经意识到的

困难而产生担忧,但更重要的是自己积极进取的决心和责任心的具体信息。这一部分的任务

都属于浅层阅读就能获取到答案的问题,从课堂实际效果来看,学生的参与度和达成度都很

,反应出同学们对基本的阅读技巧掌握不错。

最后,让学生深入思考,根据文章中出现的句子,分析Adam是一个什么样的人。这样,

让学生能够联系自身向学习作者遇到困难积极解决,迎难而上,积极乐观的精神。

Think more: What kind of person do you think Adam is?

Summary:

The passage mainly talks about the big which Adam met in the nior high school:

how to

choo and . And he will study harder and be

for university and future.

活动4小组讨论部分。

6

Discussion

Discuss and find out some similarities and differences between Adam's school life and our school

life.

从整堂课的结构上来说,它是课堂内容的能力提升环节,是学生运用英语思考总结并完

整地表达自己思想,提升英语思维能力和理解力的重要手段。小组中人人都有均等参与的机

会。充分发挥了学生的主观能动性,让学生动起来,让他们自动地投身于语言学习的活动中,

使他们能在课堂教学活动中真正有一种学习主人的滋味,有一种成功的渴望和感受。把他们

的表现欲充分调动起来,敢于表现自己,敢于运用所学的语言表达自己的观点、看法和思想。

调动学生的创造性思维,开发学生的智力潜能,提高学生的创造思维能力。把教学活动变成

了真正的交际活动,并将课堂活动推向高潮。在这一部分教师要鼓励学生大胆的去练习,

表达,去应用,这也是每一节英语阅读课所能体现其效果的重要环节。

总之,这堂课的学习效果美中不足,让全部学生都能学有所获是我们的终极奋斗目标,

也是我们前进的动力和希望。希望通过这次晒课活动我能学到更多的别人的优点,取别人之

长补己之短,不断提高自己的教育教学水平。

新课标人教版高中英语必修一第一单元教材分析

第一, 这节课是人教版英语新教材必修一第一单元的Reading and Thinking 部分。本

单元的活动主题是以“比较不同的学校生活”compare school life in different places)为活动

主题,引导学生探讨和比较中外高中新生的生活,了解同龄人的生活状态和情感世界,尤其

是在成长过程中克服困难、努力进取的心路历程;引导学生通过比较、对比,树立乐观向上、

阳光豁达的心态,积极迎接高中生活的挑战,以着眼于未来的胸怀,脚踏实地地过好高中生

活的每一天。

第二, 本节课的主题是“新生的挑战”The Freshman Challenge。本文是以第一人称

的口吻描述了美国学生Adam进入高中后所面临的三个挑战:如何选择课程,如何加入心仪

的美式橄榄球校队、如何适应高中学习生活。本文属于自述体文本,共分为四个小段,层次

分明‘结构清晰。第一段引出语篇主题,Going from junior high school to nior high school

is a really big challenge.。第二段是关于选择课程所面临的困惑,即“I had to think very

carefully about which cours I wanted to take.。本段有两层含义,一是Adam如何选课(在

学习顾问的帮助下选择了五门课程,这与中国大多数地区高中的情况有所不同)二是Adam

选择这些课程的根据(未来计划和兴趣特长)。第三段是关于课外活动的选择,即“I had to

7

choo extra-curricular activities, too.Adam讲述了无法加入美式橄榄球校队的原因和自己

的决心,以及转而加入志愿者俱乐部的情况。第四段是关于如何尽快适应高中的学习生活,

Ill have to study harder as a nior high school student and get ud to being responsible for

a lot more.。本段Adam讲述了自己已经意识到的困难而产生担忧,但更重要的是自己积极

进取的决心和责任心。语篇内容贴近高一学生的现实生活,符合高中学生的认知需要,能让

学生产生共鸣。学生自然而然的会把自身的情况和Adam作比较,思考“如何尽快适应高中

学习生活”这一问题。

第三,在运用本单元教材的过程中要做到继承行之有效的教学方法,力求使学生能在教

师的主导下积极主动地学习,让英语语言的学习成为一种习惯而不是负担。教师能借助这单

元教材能有效地开展教育教学活动,在教学设计上既要体现整个阅读过程,又要体现阅读理

解的不同思维层次。强化训练学生运用略读策略快速获取文本的主要信息,帮助学生分析语

篇的组织结构,引导学生比较和思考中外高中生活的异同。学生依靠这单元教材能学会运用

认知、调控、交际和资源策略构建英语学科知识体系,使他们能在学习中不断调整学习策略,

提高学习效率。这也是培养学生终身学习能力的必然要求。

评测练习

Check your words:

1. 志愿者 2. 辩论 3. 青少年 4. 内容 5. 合适的 6. 较喜欢

7. 打扫干净 8. 挑战 9. 难以理解的 10. 毕业 11. 推荐 12.

13. 高级的 14. 明显地 15. 停止,戒掉 16. 负责的 17. 工作计划

18. 芭蕾舞 19. 动作 20. 温室 21. 标题 22. 文学

Activity 1: warming up

1. How do you feel about your school life in nior high school?

2. What differences have you found between your junior and nior high school life?

Activity 2: predict content

Look at the picture and the title of the passage. Can you predict the main idea of the passage?

Activity 3: Read the text quickly to find out the topic ntences to get the main idea of each

paragraph. Then find out the structure of the text: leading paragraph and supporting

paragraph.

8

Para1: ______________________________________________________

Para2: ______________________________________________________

Para 3: _____________________________________________________

Para 4: _____________________________________________________

Activity 4: Detailed information

Task1: Read the text again and answer the questions.

1. What cours did Adam choo?

2. Which one do you think would be his favorite? Why?

3. What difficulty did Adam meet while choosing extra-curricular activities?

4. How did he deal with the difficulty?

5. What was Adam worried about?

6. Is Adam confident that he will get ud to nior high school life? How do you know?

Task2: complete the outline

Para. challenges solutions How Adam feels

2 Choo ________ cours The school advir _______ cours considering Confud but

3 Join the football team as an He refud to_________and decided to _________ Unhappy but

Adam’s _______________________________ _____________

_____________ activity on his own to try again. He joined a ___________ ______________

club instead. _

_______________others He will study_________ and be _________ for a Worried but 4

and get ud to all the lot more to be ___________ for whatever comes. ______________

homework

Think more: What kind of person do you think Adam is?

Summary:

The passage mainly talks about the big which Adam met in the nior high school:

how to

choo and . And he will study harder and be

for university and future.

Activity5: Discuss in group

Discuss and find out some similarities and differences between Adam's school life and our school

life.

Conclusion:

Despite there are differences between Adam’s and our school life, we all will encounter a life full

of challenges. Anyway, we should explore and experience it in a positive way to get prepared for

whatever comes in our future

Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. Aristotle

板书设计

9

Para.1 challenges

Para.2 How to choo Para.3 How to choo

cours extra-curricular activities

What kind of person is Adam?

Para.4 How to study

Brave, careful, rious, happy, warm-hearted, hard working, determined

课后作业

Homework

Do you face the same challenges as Adam? How do you deal with them? Plea write a short

passage to share your own challenges. And add your solutions to the challenges.

Requirements:

1. Logical structure: linking words; topic ntence;

2. Detailed description: examples for specific challenge and solution.

3. Clear feelings: feeling words.

高中英语必修1 Unit1 Teenage Life 课后反思

教学任务完成的反思

考虑到本篇文章的文体特点(自述体文本)、文章的主题(Teenage Life) 及高一年级学生

现有的英语基础,我将本节课的教学重心放在文章中有关Teenage life的信息的输入与输出

上。有关teenage life的信息的输入与输出主要通过以下三个课堂活动实现:由Skim to get

main idea (信息的分散输入) catch the detailed information(信息的整合输入和输出),再

到最后的Discussion (信息的完全输出)。在具体的任务实施过程中,我通过各种提示来简化

任务,降低难度,使学生在获得信息的同时又培养自己学习英语的兴趣与自信。课堂教学上,

以导学案为载体,以我校倡导的“先学后教”教学理念为指导,以任务教学为依托,在学生

的自我学习和教师的指导学下,突出学生主体地位,以学生自主学习、自主探究为主线,培

养学生探究精神。

对学生的评价反思

兴趣是学生学习英语最好的老师,老师需要不断的改变方法,使课堂充满生机;师生情

感交流是激发学生学习兴趣的有效途径,多给学生鼓励,让学生常常感受到成功的喜悦。

些学生都

10

非常优秀,具有快速的思考反应能力,他们能在短时间的阅读中完成阅读任务,能快速调出

自己的词汇库给出一些词汇来表达自己的观点。他们敢于思考,敢于创新的精神和团结协作

精神给我留下了极深的印象,他们跟老师之间的默契和配合,让我非常的感动。我也相信他

们在这一节课一定学到了很多很多。

教学过程的反思

我在教学过程中共设计了8步骤,即Warming upPredict the content, Skim to main

ideaCatch the detailed information , Discussion ,conclusion, blackboard design

and Homework8个环节层层相扣,衔接紧密。根据任务教学法和合作教学法,在课堂中,

给学生布置一定的阅读任务,让学生带着任务去读,并采取小组讨论模式让学生体会到合作

学习的快乐和优势。

存在问题的反思

一是对阅读能力稍差的同学未能完全照顾到;二是,对于学生的回答,所给予的反馈和

评价语过于单一;三是在一些设置的问题上,应让学生尽可能多思考,多说,老师尽量少说。

总之,通过反思,总结经验教训,力求在以后的教学中尽量完美。教师为引导,学生为

主体,体验为红线,思维为主攻,创设情境,激发情意,启迪学生思维,发挥学生的主动性

和创造力,以诱达思,诱思交融,这是我在今后的教学中追求的目标。

高中英语 必修1 Unit1 Teenage Life 课标分析

本课时的内容简介:

本节课的主题是“新生的挑战”The Freshman Challenge。本文是以第一人称的口吻

描述了美国学生Adam进入高中后所面临的三个挑战:如何选择课程,如何加入心仪的美式

橄榄球校队、如何适应高中学习生活。本文属于自述体文本,共分为四个小段,层次分明‘结

构清晰。第一段引出语篇主题,Going from junior high school to nior high school is a really

big challenge.。第二段是关于选择课程所面临的困惑,即“I had to think very carefully about

which cours I wanted to take.本段有两层含义,意识Adam如何选课(在学习顾问的帮助

下选择了五门课程,这与中国大多数地区高中的情况有所不同),二是Adam选择这些课程

的根据(未来计划和兴趣特长)。第三段是关于课外活动的选择,即“I had to choo

extra-curricular activities, too.Adam讲述了无法加入美式橄榄球校队的原因和自己的决心,

以及转而加入志愿者俱乐部的情况。第四段是关于如何尽快适应高中的学习生活,即“Ill

have to study harder as a nior high school student and get ud to being responsible for a lot

11

more.。本段Adam讲述了自己已经意识到的困难而产生担忧,但更重要的是自己积极进取

的决心和责任心。语篇内容贴近高一学生的现实生活,符合高中学生的认知需要,能让学生

产生共鸣。

Learning ability

1. Let the students predict the content according to the title and the picture.

2. Let the students find main ideas by first taking a quick look at the title, pictures, key words and

phras, and topic ntences.

Cultural Awareness

1. To learn about teenager’s school life, extra-curricular movements and challenges on their

nior high school.

2. To get ways to deal with challenges and overcome difficulties in a positive attitude according

to comparison different school life in different places.,

3. To learn the differences in different places and broaden their cultural view.

Thinking Quality

1. Let the student compare school life in different places.

2. Encourage students to overcome challenges and develop the n of responsibilities.

12

美景-星期六的日记

高中英语_The Freshman Challenge教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

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