2020北京高三第一学期期末语法填空

2020北京高三第一学期期末

海淀

A

The first time I saw May, she (21) (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She

just moved into a small hou down the road from us. From the cond I talked to her, I knew May would be a

cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.

It didn’t take long (22) May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and

adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our (23) (trouble) and

then say something so wi that we would leave her home with our hearts (24) (sing).

B

We are drowning in a a of free information. The Internet is in our business, homes and our bedrooms.

An army of designers and data engineers spend their working life figuring out ways (25)

(make) us stay plugged in longer. Our desires are repackaged by giant tech companies and then (26) (ll)

back to us under the cover of free content, but it isn't free. We are paying for it with invisible currencies, such

as our time and privacy, (27) people are only now beginning to understand.

C

Finding the opportunity to read can be a challenge, so it comes (28) (nature) that

audiobooks (有声书) have become a preferred choice. (29) the help of audiobook, people can

enjoy their favorite books while exercising or commuting to school. Audiobooks (30) (grow) in

popularity up till now, for they are undoubtedly a uful way to escape the stress of modern life and a good way

to keep busy.

1

2020北京高三第一学期期末

西城

A

Most of us claim we don't have time for exerci. However, many experts say that exerci plays an important

role in making our body healthy. Being 1 ( physical) active offers many advantages. As a physical reward,

exerci can reduce weight and the risk of heart dia. Exerci also 2 ( bring) good effects mentally. It can

make us feel refreshed and happy, helping us increa our life quality. Actually, exerci can be done in simple 3

( way). For example, we can take the stairs rather than the lift. Overall, it's hard to find time to exerci in our busy

lives, but every little bit helps.

B

It's a popular belief that fish can't remember anything 4 longer than ven conds. It may em sad to

think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they've been. But a recent study 5 (find) that a

kind of fish called African cichlids can remember events from as long as 12 days ago. Rearchers trained the fish

to go to a certain area of their tank 6 ( get)food. They then waited for 12 days before 7 ( put) them back

in the tank again. With the help of computer software, they found the fish still went to the same place where they

first got food.

C

In April 2017 , two giant pandas from China arrived at a zoo in the Netherlands. There, they 8 ____(welcome)

to the Chine-style compound where they were to live. On May 30, after the preparations were complete, the day

finally came9 the pandas met their fans for the first time. People were excited becau 10 zoo is the

only place in the country where it is possible to e pandas. In fact, the last time there were pandas in the

Netherlands was in 1987.

2

2020北京高三第一学期期末

东城

A

Christmas was near. I walked away from my school and followed the worn path through the

trees onto the street (1) ______ Cole’s grocery store stood. In my pocket was a collection of coins

and bills I (2) ______ (earn) the summer before. Cars ran down the street as I opened the door to the

store. The noi of the cars disappeared when the door clod (3) ______ me. I was a kid who felt

out of place and on a mission. For the first time, I was going to buy a Christmas gift for my mum and

dad.

B

According to a recent study, dolphins have displayed certain characteristics of human

conversation in their communication. Two dolphins, Yana and Yasha, (4) ______ (study) as they

communicated with each other. Rearchers found that they would stop talking in order to listen to (5)

______ the other had to “say”, just like a conversation between two humans. Dolphins have been

known to be one of the most intelligent (6) ______ (animal). We have studied dolphins for decades,

but this new evidence on their communication patterns is one of the most exciting.

C

The Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is a world heritage (遗产) site (7) ______ (locate) in Gansu

Province, Northwest China. In 2016, the first pha of Digital Dunhuang resource databa went

online. Now people from all over the world can enjoy high-definition images and panoramic (全景的)

tours of 30 caves on the Digital Dunhuang website. Digital Dunhuang (8) ______ (integrate) all

kinds of data, including videos, 3D data, pictures and others, into digital images that can be shared

globally over the Internet, Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way (9) ______ (go), it

has significant meaning to (10) ______ (culture) heritage protection.

3

2020北京高三第一学期期末

朝阳

A

To celebrate his sixtieth birthday, Devon’s father organized a family vacation to Alaska. On the long northward

flight, Devon 1 (think) that she would have preferred a tropical () island. But she changed her mind

热带的

on their third day, 2 they hiked out onto Root Glacier () with a guide. Standing inside an ice cave

冰川

beneath the glacier’s surface, Devon stared in amazement at the glowing neon () blue of the glacial ice

氖

surrounding her. This was 3 (definite) worth the trip!

B

While bottled water is convenient, it is also really bad for the environment. Not only does it create rubbish, but

it also us more resources becau it 4 (ship) to the store. To be more eco-friendly, make it a habit 5

(carry) a reusable water bottle with you everywhere so that you can drink water on the go. Plastic bottles are

usually the 6 (light) and most convenient. You can also find glass water bottles that are a great choice if

you don’t like using plastic.

C

The debate 7 junk food in schools has gone on for many years, and people on both sides feel very

strongly.

Some people believe junk food, such as candy, cookies, potato chips, and soda, 8 (taste) good, but it’s

not good for the human body. This is 9 they have made an effort to ban it from schools. They think taking

junk food out of schools will make kids healthier.

Others, however, believe this kind of ban doesn’t make much of a difference. Instead of banning junk food,

they suggest students should be given choices between healthy and unhealthy ones. 10 (learn) to make

healthier choices on their own is an important part of growing up.

4

2020北京高三第一学期期末

丰台

A

I never believed in lucky coins. But one day as I was mowing the lawn, I noticed a

(修剪草坪)

shiny object some five yards away. I stopped the machine to go and e 1 had caught my eye.

Just as I bent over to pick up the object, the machine exploded behind me. I 2 (stand) there,

frightened but unhurt. I 3 (save) by the shiny object—a coin. I now believe in lucky coins

and stop to pick them up whenever I e them.

B

Reading as a teen leads to success. When teens read more than just their classroom assignments,

rearch clearly shows that they generally do 4 (good) in school. First of all, the extra

reading 5 (enlarge) their vocabularies. And teens 6 read more rious literary

works gain skills in handling complex ideas. Besides, teens can educate 7 (they) in any area

of life they are interested in if they are good at reading. Plus, reading also helps them expand their

horizons as they learn more about people and the world.

C

A cheerful panda 8 (call) Bing Dwen Dwen has been chon as the Olympic mascot for

Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. The new Olympic mascot will rve as an ambassador

(大使)

for winter sports, 9 (bring) joy to tho who participate in and watch the Olympic Winter

Games. “Bing” means ice and symbolizes purity and strength. “Dwen Dwen” relates to children and

means 10 (honest), health, liveliness and loveliness. The mascot reprents the strength and

willpower of athletes and will help to promote the Olympic spirit.

石景山

A

Yesterday, I was walking down the street 1 I saw four parate dimes (角) on the ground shining in

the sunlight. I bent down, picked them up and entered the post office. Inside a lady 2 (dig) through her

pur at the counter anxiously looking for change to mail a package. Believe it or not, she was exactly forty cents

short. How amazing it was! I placed my dimes on the counter. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand 3

(dollar).

B

The earth, the planet on 4 we are living, is the third planet from the sun. It came

from the shrinking (收缩) of a vast cloud of dust and gas in outer space. Many scientists believe that the earth,

as well as the sun and the other planets in our solar system, 5 (form) at least five billion years ago. The

earth is slightly flattened at the North and South Poles, 6 it would look like a perfect ball if you were far

out in space.

C

China is well known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo culture has already been rooted 7 Chine

minds through the long history. To the Chine people, bamboo is the symbol of virtue, 8 (reflect) people’s

soul and emotion. Bamboo has the title of “the gentleman of plants”. 9 (it) deep root symbolizes

determination and its straight and hollow pole reprents straightness and modesty. Bamboo culture always 10

(play) a positive role in encouraging Chine people to hold on when facing tough situations.

5

2020北京高三第一学期期末

大兴

A

Dr. William retired from business 1 an early age; and an important reason for his doing so was that he

might devote himlf more fully to the education of his daughters, which 2 (conduct ) almost entirely at home.

Having a decided taste for the ancient classics, he considered that so good a foundation of a sound education ought

not to be ignored. Just like other parents, he thought 3 came first was the education of their children.

B

With my summer holiday 4 (approach), I decided to make a plan to go travelling in Yunnan Province. By

arching information online, I get to know some places of interest in Dali. Every year, tourists come flooding into

the small town of Dali from all directions. The streets are 5 (usual) crowded with people, buying souvenirs and

taking pictures everywhere. In addition, after a talk with some of my friends having a trip in Dali before, I can’t

wait to travel in Yunnan 6 (enjoy) the beautiful scenery there.

C

We get our warmth from the sun. The Earth 7 (take) one year to go around the sun. It is always tilted (倾

斜) to one side. When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, the northern part of the world has summer 8 it is

winter in the south. The in-between times are spring and autumn. However, not everywhere has summer and winter.

In some parts of the world, the weather is always hot, and winter never comes. The are the 9 (country) around

the equator, 10 is a line drawn around the middle of a globe of the Earth.

6