端午节的来历和习俗英文版

端午节的来历和习俗英文版

端午节为每年农历五月初五，又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、五日节、艾

节、端五、重午、午日、夏节，原来是夏季的一个驱除瘟疫的节日。端午

节是我国汉族人民的传统节日，这一天必不行少的活动渐渐演化为吃粽子，

赛龙舟，挂菖蒲`蒿草、艾叶，薰苍术、白芷，喝雄黄酒。

The Dragon Boat Festival every May in Chine lunar calendar,

also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, Kenneth day festival, May

Festival, five days Festival, AI Festival, terminal five, afternoon,

afternoon, the summer festival, was originally a summer holiday

from plague. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of

the Han people in China, this day indispensable activity gradually

evolved into eating dumplings, Dragon-boat race, hanging calamus,

wormwood, Artemisia argyi, smoked herb, Angelica dahurica, drink

yellow wine.

屈子祠内新塑造的高达三米的屈原像（拍摄于1981年）。湖南省

东北部的汨罗江上，每年农历五初五“端午节”都要进行盛大的龙舟竞赛，

纪念两千年前在这里怀沙自沉的宏大爱国诗人屈原。新华社记者王平摄

The new shape of Quzi Temple up to three meters of Qu Yuan like

(taken on 1981). Hunan province in the northeast of the Miluo River

on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar every year

five, “Dragon Boat Festival“ will be held the Grand Dragon Boat

Race, to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan here way since

two thousand years ago. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Ping

perturbation

据说，端午节吃粽子和赛龙舟的习俗，是为了纪念我国历宏大的

诗人屈原，也正是由于如此解放后曾把端午节定名为“诗人节”。

Reportedly, the Dragon Boat Festival and dragon boat races and

customs, the history of our country is to commemorate the great poet

Qu Yuan, it is becau of this after the liberation of Dragon Boat

Festival had to be called “the poet festival“.

屈平（约公元前339年～约公元前278年）字原，通常称为屈原，

又自云名正则，字灵均，汉族，战国末期楚国丹阳（今湖北秭归）人，楚

武王熊通之子屈瑕的后代。屈原虽忠事楚怀王，但却屡遭排挤，怀王死后

又因顷襄王听信谗言而被流放，最终投汨罗江而死。

Qu Ping (about 339 BC to about 278 BC) the original word, usually

called Qu Yuan, and since the cloud a regular, word Lingjun Warring

States Chu, Han, Danyang (now Hubei Zigui) people, Chu Wu Xiong

Tongzhi sub Qu Xia offspring. Although Qu Yuan Zhong things chuhuai

Wang, but was excluded, Huai Wang died becau of the Qing Xiang

Wang listen to him and exiled, finally the Miluo River to die.

屈原是中国最宏大的浪漫主义诗人之一，也是我国已知最早的诗

人，世界文化名人。他创立了“楚辞”这种文体，也开创了“香草美人”

的传统。代表作品有《离骚》《九歌》等。

Qu Yuan is one of the greatest Romantic poet of China, the famous

poet is China”s earliest known, the world cultural celebrities.

He founded the “songs of Chu“ this style, creating a “patriotic

and loyal to the throne“ tradition. Reprentative works are

“Lisao“ “Nine Songs“.

在我国历，端午节是为了纪念屈原的说法已经有1500多年的历

史了。相传，屈原投汨罗江后，当地百姓闻讯立刻划船捞救，始终行至洞

庭湖，始终不见屈原的尸体。那时，恰逢雨天，湖面上的小舟一起汇合在

岸边的亭子旁。当人们得知是为了打捞贤臣屈大夫时，再次冒雨出动，争

相划进茫茫的洞庭湖。为了寄予哀思，人们荡舟江河之上，此后才渐渐进

展成为龙舟竞赛。百姓们又怕江河里的鱼吃掉他的身体，就纷纷回家拿来

米团投入江中，以免鱼虾糟蹋屈原的尸体，后来就成了吃粽子的习俗。

In the history of our country, the Dragon Boat Festival is to

commemorate Qu Yuan”s view has been 1500 years of history. According

to legend, Qu Yuan put into the Miluo River, local people heard the

news immediately put out a fishing boat, to the Dongting Lake, still

do not e the body of Qu Yuan. At that time, coincides with the

rainy days, the lake on the boat together in the pavilion. When

people learned to salvage bowed doctor, out in the rain again, vast

Dongting Lake. In their grief, people boating on the river, then

gradually developed into the Dragon Boat race. People are afraid

of the fish in the river to eat his body, have brought home in ancient

group into the river, so as not to fish and spoil the body of Qu

Yuan, and later became the custom of eating dumplings.