北京市西城区2020

高二英语

第Ⅰ卷（共分

75)

I.22.5)

听力理解（共三节，分

第一节：（共小题；每小题分，共分）

41.56

听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABC

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What will the man do on Saturday morning?

A. Go swimming.B. Work extra hours.C. Take Grandma to hospital.

2. What does the woman like about the movie?

A. The storyline.B. The music.C. The characters.

3. When should the speakers arrive at the airport?

A. Before 4:00.B. Before 3:30.C. Before 3:15.

4. What does the man advi the woman to do?

A. Stay focud on the class.

B. Do more difficult math questions.

C. Turn to her math teacher for help.

第二节：（共小题；每小题分，共分）

61.59

听下面三段对话每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项。

,ABC

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第段材料，回答第至第小题。

556

are the man's keys?

A. On the sofa.B. In his father's bag.C. On the table.

6. What will the woman do in the afternoon?

A. Stay at home.B. Play badminton.C. Repair the keys.

听第段材料，回答第至第小题。

678

7. What was the main reason the man quit his job?

A. He felt stresd.B. His salary was low.C. The job was boring.

8. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Couple.B. Cousins.C. Friends.

听第段材料，回答第至第小题。

7910

9. How did the man practice English pronunciation?

A. By speaking to foreign teachers.

B. By repeating after a recording.

C. By using an app on his phone.

10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Learning English with educational apps.

B. Improving English pronunciation.

C. Choosing apps carefully.

第三节：（共小题；每小题分，共分）

51.57.5

听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第题至第题的关键信息。每小题仅

1115

填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍。

The Model Z

Anew product to change people's minds about electric cars

☆____

Focus on how 11 a vehicle is.

The Model Z has industry-leading body and battery technology to

rcducc12 during accidents.

____

☆

Charging options have been upgraded.

Travel up to13 miles on a single charge.

____

Features

The number of charging stations has been incread by 50%14.

____

☆

Provide the best interior experience.

It can at up to 7 adults.

It has an expansive 20-inch touchscreen TV,15 ats with soft touch

____

materials and a system that keeps inside air fresh and clean.

Ⅱ完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）

.151.522.5

阅读下面短文掌握其大意，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

,ABCD,

佳选项。

Anger Is a Gift

“Mom, where are you? I've been waiting for 10 minutes.” I shouted into the phone.

“Honey, sorry. I left the office a bit late and the caud really bad traffic, ”

___1___

I hung up. Conversations like this happen every week. Being a teen is enough, and my parents often

___2___

make me feel less important than their work.

In cond grade, I broke my arm on the slide. When the school nur called my mom, she was too to

___3___

answer. When the phone call my father, he sighed () and said, “I'm in the middle of rearch.” I sat in

叹息

___4___

the nur's office for hours, before my parents finally to take me to hospital.

___5___

I wished my parents could keep me company. To make my parents take me riously, I. I tried to

___6___

establish my own authority by their schedule. My mom did everything possible to solve the problem, but

___7___

nothing until she met that advir.

___8___

One day after I shut my door in her face, my mom didn't complain or cry., she knocked and said, “I have

___9___

something to tell you.” I opened the door. “Today I met a really good advir. He said that every time your daughter is

angry, she is just saying: I you.”

___10___

It dawned on me that my anger was merely a mask for me to my loneliness and disappointment. But

___11___

facing one's need is the first step towards being happier. This concept not only helped things between my

___12___

parents and me but also enabled me to handle conflicts and emotions. I started to pay attention to other people's

___13___

. When an angry customer approached me at my volunteering job, he was saying, “I need more rvice.”

When a homeless person shouted to me in a parking lot, he was simply saying, “I need food and help.”

I am now able to e the fog of anger and e the real face and heart of other person.

___14___

Five minutes after I hung up on her, my mom's car finally appeared through the fog. She rolled down her

window and said, “Let's go to a hotpot place, shall we?” I, “OK, but promi me you won't be late again.”

___15___

1. A. B. C. D.

rainsnowfogwind

2. A. B. C. D.

hardunusualawesomeexciting

3. A. B. C. D.

uptscarednervousbusy

4. A. B. C. D.

botheredreachedalarmedwoke

5. A. B. C. D.

pasd bydrove awayshowed upgave in

6. A. B. C. D.

chatteredscreamedwhisperedapologized

7. A. B. C. D.

ignoringcheckingfollowingcompleting

8. A. B. C. D.

appearedmatteredhappenedworked

9. A. B. C. D.

MoreoverThereforeInsteadMeanwhile

10. A. B. C. D.

hateneedbelieveunderstand

11. A. B. C. D.

avoidrelieveshowhide

12. A. B. C. D.

unmeturgentincreasingphysical

13. A. B. C. D.

behaviorangerreactionsatisfaction

14. A. B. C. D.

aroundacrossintothrough

15. A. B. C. D.

yelledcomplainedsmiledhesitated

【答案】

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D

12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C

Ⅲ阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，共分）

.15230

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABCD

A

Sledding in the Forest Prerves

One of the benefits of winter in Cook County is zooming down the gently sloping hills in the forest. Another

benefit? Four locations have lights on the hill, so you can keep the sledding fun going despite the early sunts. The

four forest hills arc open until 7:30 or 8: and, of cour, if there's enough snow. Plea note you cannot bring

your own sled. Sledding rentals are $15 for a half day, $25 for the full day. There is no additional charge for u of the

sloping hills. Check site for contact numbers and snow conditions. fpdcc. com/things-to-do/sledding

Bobby Hull Community Ice Rink

The area near West Community has one of the biggest wintertime draws for families who want to hit the ice.

Cicero's outdoor rink offers a range of frozen fun, including skating lessons, open skates and the chance to practice

skills. Visit the rink's Facebook page for schedule details. Bobby Hull Community Ice Rink, 3400S. 53rd Ave, Cicero.

$12 for open skates, S3 skate rental; cash only. facebook. com/bobbyhullcommunityicerink

Mount Hoy Snow Tubing

The trip down Mount Hoy is a lively one: 800 feet from top to bottom. And as long as it's covered in three or

more inches of snow, you' re welcome to rent a tube and zoom down. The hill is open till weekends and

holidays through Feb. 23; tube rentals end at 3: At Blackwell Forest Prerve, Butterfield Road between

Winfield Road and Route 59, Warrenville. Admission is free, but personal tubes are not allowed. $ 10 rental per tube.

/y9nox4et

Winter Wonderland and Ice Rink

Haven't gotten your fill of the brisk cold hitting your face as you practice your double salchows and triple lutzes

on the ice? Don't worry! The Village of Orland Park's rink is open ven days a week, starting at on weekdays

and noon on weekends. The rink offers free helmet rentals, plus a warming hou for tho who prefer to cheer from

the sidelines. Winter Wonderland Ice Rink, 15600 West Avenue and Fun Drive, Orland Park. Admission: $20 Adult,

$15 Student 5-17; S3 for skate rental. orlandpark. org/rvices/parks/ice-rink

16.

If you want to take ice skating lessons, visit for more information.

_____________________

A.

/y9nox4et

B.

things to-do/sledding

C.

orlandpark. org/rvices/parks/ice –rink

D.

facebook

com/bobbyhullcommunityicerink

17.

If you had $10, you could choo.

_____________________

A. B.

Mount Hoy Snow TubingSledding in the Forest Prerves

D. C.

Winter Wonderland and Ice Rink Bobby Hull Community Ice Rink

18.

Which of the following statements is ?

True

A.

The opening hours are to every day till Feb.23 at Mount Hoy.

For Deaf People, Face Masks with Windows Mean More Than Smiles

For the last few months, Michael Conley has felt very alone. Conley is a deaf man, and he reads lips to

understand what people are saying to him. However, people have been wearing masks to help slow the spread of

COVID-19, a new virus that spreads from person to person when infected people breathe out virus particles ().

颗粒

and he had no trouble reading LaZich's lips.

19.

Where can you probably read the passage?

A. B.

In a newspaper.In a diary.

C. D.

In a guidebook.In a medical report.

20.

How did Conley feel when pcople began to wear masks?

A. B.

He felt the situation couldn't be changed.He felt it difficult to recogmize people.

C. D.

He felt cut off from the world.He felt lonely and angry.

21.

What is the special value of windowed masks for deaf people?

A. B.

To help them meet other deaf people.To keep them safe from COVID-19.

C. D.

To comfort them emotionally.To satisfy their social needs.

22.

Which of the following could be the best ending of the passage?

A.

Soon she started her company called Happy Laugh Masks.

B.

The windowed masks helped slow the spread of the virus.

C.

Through her mask's window, LaZich smiled at him.

D.

Helton said store owners liked the masks as well.

【答案】

garbage in a hole. Over time the practice of landfilling has advanced. Garbage is squeezed () together before it is

挤压

thrown into the hole. In this way more garbage can fit in each landfill. Large liners are placed in the bottom of

landfills so that poisonous garbage liquid doesn't get into the ground water. Sadly, the liners don't always work.

Landfills may pollute the local water supply. Not to mention that all of that garbage smells horrible. Nobody wants to

live next to a landfill. This makes it hard to find new locations for landfills.

Becau of all the negative attention that landfilling has received, interest in composting has grown. Composting

is when people pile up organic matter, such as food waste, and allow it to decompo. The product of this

decomposition is compost. Compost can be added to the soil to make the soil richer and better for growing crops.

One thing that is easier to do is burning garbage. There are two main ways to incinerate waste. The first is to

create or harvest a fuel from the waste, such as methane gas (), and burn the fuel. The cond is to burn the waste

沼气

directly. The heat from the incineration process can boil water, which can power steam generators. Unfortunately,

A. B.

involves burying garbage in a holereduces the horrible smells

C. D.

squeezes garbage togetherprotects ground water

26.

Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?

A.

Magic: Bringing Back What Was Once Lost

B.

Deal with the garbage: Which is Best for You?

C.

Methods of Waste Management: Advantages and Disadvantages

D.

Do Your Part: How to Save the Earth by Recycling and Composting

【答案】

23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C

D

Awe is not an everyday emotion. You don't wake up awestruck. A satisfying lunch doesn't leave you filled with

awe. Even a great day is unlikely to leave you in a state of breathtaking, all-knowing fear and trembling.

Then what is awe? Psychologists Dacher Keltner and Jonathan Haidt suggested that awe typically includes

feelings of grandness. That means awe is inspired by something larger than a person's lf or experience. And it

usually helps expand the person's understanding of the world. For example, awe might come from eing a mountain

taller than you thought a mountain could be. Or it might come from listening to a symphony that contains both

shockingly loud and touchingly quiet notes. People can be awe-inspiring, too: think of meeting a political leader

who power ems limitless.

In order to find out more about the mysterious feeling, the psychologists laid out a rearch plan. In the years

since, they and other rearchers have been testing awe. What is it? How does it work? What ems awesome, and

why? For the first time, they're starting to understand both what awe does to us and what it might do for us.

When psychologists first started studying awe one of the unanswered questions was: What do we look like

when we're feeling it? Emotions come with facial expressions.

Keltner and two workmates guesd that an awe-filled person would widen her eyes and rai her head eyes

and eyebrows, just a bit. And they were on track. When they asked people to perform awe, they found that people

indeed often raid their eyebrows and widened their eyes. They also opened their mouths and dropped their jaws.

Another question was the purpo of the emotion. “We developed emotions to help us deal with and survive

certain dangers," explains Craig Anderson, a student in Keltner's lab, “When people are scared, they freeze or run

away. People that behaved like that tended to survive long enough." In the same way, awe should have some sort of

reason for existing.

So far, it ems that the purpo of awe might draw people together. When people are awestruck, they feel like

time has slowed down somehow, and when they feel so, they are more willing to u it to help others. The study also

shows that awe promotes generosity. It improves people's moral decision making. A paper still under review indicates

that awe can make people more modest, too.

“We actually experience awe a lot more often than we think," says one of the rearchers, Rudd, “We meet

something in the big wide world, our minds open as we look for an explanation, and as a result we open up to

connecting to other people. But if you are keeping yourlf in your own small world, it's going to be hard to

experience that feeling. Just go out into newness and you're going to be more likely to run into something that's

awe-inspiring.”

27.

According to Keltner and Haidt, which of the following can most likely inspire awe?

D.

We should try to feel awe becau it helps us survive.

30.

What's the author's purpo of writing this passage?

A.

To move readers with touching stories about awe.

B.

To explain what awe is and what it brings to people.

C.

To show awe functions differently from other emotions.

D.

To persuade readers to experience awe as much as possible.

【答案】

27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B

第卷（共分）

II65

I.7214

选词填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

选词填空

appointannounceinfluencecons

；；；

constantdestroyadvancedawareness

；；；

31. _____________________

You needn’t book the ticket in.

32. _____________________

People around the world should beof the real situation of water shortage.

33. _____________________

The flood damaged the village, without completely it.

34. _____________________

It is a highly magazine that is widely read by teachers.

35. _____________________

Mike manager of the engineering department to take the place of Sam last week.

36. _____________________

They made veral of the summer camp and posted it on the Internet so that more

students can take part in it.

37. _____________________

Mike has to surf the Internet to get more professional knowledge.

【答案】

31.

advance

32. 33.

awaredestroying

34.

influenced

35.

was appointed

36.

announcements

37.

constantly

II.10110

语法填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正

1

确形式填空。

38.

______________________ beautiful ro garden planted ten years ago by my father grows wonderfully.

（用适

当的词填空）

【答案】

The

39. ______________________

(listen) to someone who is upt is one of the best gifts you can give a person.

（所给

词的适当形式填空）

【答案】

Listening

（用适当的词填空）

40. ______________________

It was all happening too quickly, made many people feel nervous.

【答案】

which

41. _____________________

I (give) her piano lessons since she was four years old.

（所给词的适当形式填空）

【答案】

have gievn

42. _____________________

I finally got my car (wash) yesterday after my wife couldn't bear how dirty it was.

（所

给词的适当形式填空）

【答案】

washed

43. _____________________

I think necessary to make friends with people who are different from mylf.

（用适当

的词填空）

【答案】

it

44. _____________________

The speaker walked (confident) to the platform smiled at the audience and got ready to

give his speech.()

所给词的适当形式填空

【答案】

confidently

45. ______________________

The university, many top students study, is cutting its enrollment in half next term.

（用

适当的词填空）

【答案】

in which

46.

My friends enjoyed the pool party at my hou becau I_____________________ (prepare) many fun games

beforehand.

（所给词适当形式填空）

【答案】

had prepared

47. _____________________

We won't be available at 2 o'clock tomorrow afternoon, becau we (attend) an art

workshop at that time.

（所给词适当形式填空）

【答案】

will be attending/will attend

Ⅲ完成句子（共小题：第，小题每小题分，第，，小题每小题分，满分分）

.5122345313

根据括号中所给提示完成下列句子。

（）（汉译英） 我将代表我们学校热烈地欢迎你们。

on behalf of

48.

【答案】

On behalf of our school, I would like to express my warm welcome to you.

（）（汉译英） 他一生都从事科学研究。

devote

49.

【答案】

He devotes his life to scientific rearch.

（）（汉译英） 当老师进来时，我们假装正在读书。

pretend

50.

【答案】

When the teacher came in, we pretended to be reading.

（）（汉译英） 一些学生沉迷于电脑游戏，无法专注于学习。

be addicted to

51.

【答案】

Some students are addicted to computer games and can't concentrate on their studies.

（迄今为止，全球变暖影响了环境，这对我们的生活也产生了负面影响。

have an effect on, affect, which

52.

引导非限制性定语从句）（汉译英）

【答案】

So far, global warming has affected the environment, which also has a negative effect on

our life.

的

的

IV.428

阅读表达（共小题；每小题分，共分）

阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答

语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。

I was only one year older than my sister Jeanne, but by the time we were old enough to drive, we had parted

ways. When I was 19, I moved away from our Wisconsin home to Virginia. My father had a hor farm there and

that's when I began to work as a veterinary assistant, helping him around the farm. Jeanne got married at 18, moved to

Chicago and became-- well, I didn't know what.

Fast-forward about five years. I was 24 and went to New York City with my fiancé to e the sights. We saw

Little Italy, the Statue of Liberty and Chinatown. I had never en so many taxicabs in one spot in all my life. It was

overwhelming. I was ud to riding my hor to the corner store where everyone knew everyone in the quiet little

town of Driver, Virginia.

During a day of sighteing, we were crossing a very busy street. Everyone was in a hurry. I had laughed at

something my fiancé said, and I suddenly heard my name yelled from somewhere behind me: “Cheryl!” I froze in my

steps in the middle of the road. Tears welled up in my eyes. I knew without a doubt that it was my sister Jeanne. I

yelled back before even turning to look. “Jeanne?" And there we were, standing in the middle of a Manhattan street,

facing each other and smiling. I couldn't believe it.

I later asked how she'd known it was me-- -she never saw me! She said it was my laugh. I wouldn't say my laugh

is all that unusual, but I guess to a family member it's infectious. It hits your heart and resonates in your mind.

I asked her what she was doing in New York, and she said she had come for an opera show and was there for only

【答案】

53.

To e the sights.

54.

By her laugh.

55.

Amazing/Incredible.

Becau they traveled to the same city at the same time and happened to meet each other.

56.

We should always stay connected with the people we love

V.20

书面表达（分）

57.

假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。学校网站正在征集题为的稿件。请你写一篇短文，

Let's “Go Green”

内容包括：

1. What environmental problems is the world faced with?

2. What is the most rious environmental problem in your daily life?

3. What do you plan to do to “Go Green”?

注意：词数不少于；

1.80

2.

标题已给出，不计入总词数。

Let's “Go Green”

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

One possible version:

Much of the world has enjoyed the prosperity brought by advanced science and technology as well as a healthy

economy, but the world is also faced with environmental problems like global warming, pollution, species extinction

and overpopulation.

Personally, I think the over-consumption of plastics is the most rious environmental problem in our life.

Whether at markets or restaurants, plastic is frequently ud in people’s daily life. We take our groceries home from

the supermarkets in plastic bags. We put our waste in plastic bags. We drink from plastic cups and bottles. We u

plastic to store our leftovers. Yet, a lot of the plastics are never recycled, which harms the environment. Animals

and birds that swallow plastic could die as a result, and the plastics that end up in landfills pollute the earth's soil and

water.

Facing such a situation, I believe it's everyone’s duty to be more environmentally aware and "Go Green". As for

me, I will reduce the u of plastics in my daily life. For example, I won’t u plastic straws. Also, I will ask my

family and friends to u cloth shopping bags in the supermarket. I believe that with everyone's individual effort,